root/sys/dev/cxgbe/cxgbei/icl_cxgbei.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2012 The FreeBSD Foundation
 * Copyright (c) 2015 Chelsio Communications, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software was developed by Edward Tomasz Napierala under sponsorship
 * from the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

/*
 * cxgbei implementation of iSCSI Common Layer kobj(9) interface.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include "opt_inet.h"
#include "opt_inet6.h"

#ifdef TCP_OFFLOAD
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bio.h>
#include <sys/capsicum.h>
#include <sys/condvar.h>
#include <sys/conf.h>
#include <sys/file.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/kthread.h>
#include <sys/ktr.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/mbuf.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/protosw.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/socketvar.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/sx.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/pmap.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_pcb.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <netinet/tcp_var.h>
#include <netinet/toecore.h>

#include <dev/iscsi/icl.h>
#include <dev/iscsi/iscsi_proto.h>
#include <icl_conn_if.h>

#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_da.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_io.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_backend.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_error.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_frontend.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_debug.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ha.h>
#include <cam/ctl/ctl_ioctl.h>

#include <cam/cam.h>
#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
#include <cam/cam_xpt.h>
#include <cam/cam_debug.h>
#include <cam/cam_sim.h>
#include <cam/cam_xpt_sim.h>
#include <cam/cam_xpt_periph.h>
#include <cam/cam_periph.h>
#include <cam/cam_compat.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>

#include "common/common.h"
#include "common/t4_regs.h"
#include "common/t4_tcb.h"
#include "tom/t4_tom.h"
#include "cxgbei.h"

/*
 * Use the page pod tag for the TT hash.
 */
#define TT_HASH(icc, tt)        (G_PPOD_TAG(tt) & (icc)->cmp_hash_mask)

struct cxgbei_ddp_state {
        struct ppod_reservation prsv;
        struct cxgbei_cmp cmp;
};

static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_CXGBEI, "cxgbei", "cxgbei(4)");

SYSCTL_NODE(_kern_icl, OID_AUTO, cxgbei, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
    "Chelsio iSCSI offload");
static int first_burst_length = 8192;
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_icl_cxgbei, OID_AUTO, first_burst_length, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
    &first_burst_length, 0, "First burst length");
static int max_burst_length = 2 * 1024 * 1024;
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_icl_cxgbei, OID_AUTO, max_burst_length, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
    &max_burst_length, 0, "Maximum burst length");
static int sendspace = 1048576;
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_icl_cxgbei, OID_AUTO, sendspace, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
    &sendspace, 0, "Default send socket buffer size");
static int recvspace = 1048576;
SYSCTL_INT(_kern_icl_cxgbei, OID_AUTO, recvspace, CTLFLAG_RWTUN,
    &recvspace, 0, "Default receive socket buffer size");

static volatile u_int icl_cxgbei_ncons;

static icl_conn_new_pdu_t       icl_cxgbei_conn_new_pdu;
static icl_conn_pdu_data_segment_length_t
                                    icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_data_segment_length;
static icl_conn_pdu_append_bio_t        icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_append_bio;
static icl_conn_pdu_append_data_t       icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_append_data;
static icl_conn_pdu_get_bio_t   icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_get_bio;
static icl_conn_pdu_get_data_t  icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_get_data;
static icl_conn_pdu_queue_t     icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_queue;
static icl_conn_pdu_queue_cb_t  icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_queue_cb;
static icl_conn_handoff_t       icl_cxgbei_conn_handoff;
static icl_conn_free_t          icl_cxgbei_conn_free;
static icl_conn_close_t         icl_cxgbei_conn_close;
static icl_conn_task_setup_t    icl_cxgbei_conn_task_setup;
static icl_conn_task_done_t     icl_cxgbei_conn_task_done;
static icl_conn_transfer_setup_t        icl_cxgbei_conn_transfer_setup;
static icl_conn_transfer_done_t icl_cxgbei_conn_transfer_done;

static kobj_method_t icl_cxgbei_methods[] = {
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_new_pdu, icl_cxgbei_conn_new_pdu),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_free, icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_free),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_data_segment_length,
            icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_data_segment_length),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_append_bio, icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_append_bio),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_append_data, icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_append_data),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_get_bio, icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_get_bio),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_get_data, icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_get_data),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_queue, icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_queue),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_pdu_queue_cb, icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_queue_cb),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_handoff, icl_cxgbei_conn_handoff),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_free, icl_cxgbei_conn_free),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_close, icl_cxgbei_conn_close),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_task_setup, icl_cxgbei_conn_task_setup),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_task_done, icl_cxgbei_conn_task_done),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_transfer_setup, icl_cxgbei_conn_transfer_setup),
        KOBJMETHOD(icl_conn_transfer_done, icl_cxgbei_conn_transfer_done),
        KOBJMETHOD_END
};

DEFINE_CLASS(icl_cxgbei, icl_cxgbei_methods, sizeof(struct icl_cxgbei_conn));

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_free(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);

        KASSERT(icp->ref_cnt != 0, ("freeing deleted PDU"));
        MPASS(icp->icp_signature == CXGBEI_PDU_SIGNATURE);
        MPASS(ic == ip->ip_conn);

        m_freem(ip->ip_ahs_mbuf);
        m_freem(ip->ip_data_mbuf);
        m_freem(ip->ip_bhs_mbuf);

        KASSERT(ic != NULL || icp->ref_cnt == 1,
            ("orphaned PDU has oustanding references"));

        if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&icp->ref_cnt, -1) != 1)
                return;

        free(icp, M_CXGBEI);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (__predict_true(ic != NULL))
                refcount_release(&ic->ic_outstanding_pdus);
#endif
}

static void
icl_cxgbei_pdu_call_cb(struct icl_pdu *ip)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);

        MPASS(icp->icp_signature == CXGBEI_PDU_SIGNATURE);

        if (icp->cb != NULL)
                icp->cb(ip, icp->error);
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        if (__predict_true(ip->ip_conn != NULL))
                refcount_release(&ip->ip_conn->ic_outstanding_pdus);
#endif
        free(icp, M_CXGBEI);
}

static void
icl_cxgbei_pdu_done(struct icl_pdu *ip, int error)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);

        if (error != 0)
                icp->error = error;

        m_freem(ip->ip_ahs_mbuf);
        ip->ip_ahs_mbuf = NULL;
        m_freem(ip->ip_data_mbuf);
        ip->ip_data_mbuf = NULL;
        m_freem(ip->ip_bhs_mbuf);
        ip->ip_bhs_mbuf = NULL;

        /*
         * All other references to this PDU should have been dropped
         * by the m_freem() of ip_data_mbuf.
         */
        if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&icp->ref_cnt, -1) == 1)
                icl_cxgbei_pdu_call_cb(ip);
        else
                __assert_unreachable();
}

static void
icl_cxgbei_mbuf_done(struct mbuf *mb)
{

        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = (struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *)mb->m_ext.ext_arg1;

        /*
         * NB: mb_free_mext() might leave ref_cnt as 1 without
         * decrementing it if it hits the fast path in the ref_cnt
         * check.
         */
        icl_cxgbei_pdu_call_cb(&icp->ip);
}

struct icl_pdu *
icl_cxgbei_new_pdu(int flags)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp;
        struct icl_pdu *ip;
        struct mbuf *m;

        icp = malloc(sizeof(*icp), M_CXGBEI, flags | M_ZERO);
        if (__predict_false(icp == NULL))
                return (NULL);

        icp->icp_signature = CXGBEI_PDU_SIGNATURE;
        icp->ref_cnt = 1;
        ip = &icp->ip;

        m = m_gethdr(flags, MT_DATA);
        if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
                free(icp, M_CXGBEI);
                return (NULL);
        }

        ip->ip_bhs_mbuf = m;
        ip->ip_bhs = mtod(m, struct iscsi_bhs *);
        memset(ip->ip_bhs, 0, sizeof(*ip->ip_bhs));
        m->m_len = sizeof(struct iscsi_bhs);
        m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len;

        return (ip);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_new_pdu_set_conn(struct icl_pdu *ip, struct icl_conn *ic)
{

        ip->ip_conn = ic;
#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        refcount_acquire(&ic->ic_outstanding_pdus);
#endif
}

/*
 * Allocate icl_pdu with empty BHS to fill up by the caller.
 */
static struct icl_pdu *
icl_cxgbei_conn_new_pdu(struct icl_conn *ic, int flags)
{
        struct icl_pdu *ip;

        ip = icl_cxgbei_new_pdu(flags);
        if (__predict_false(ip == NULL))
                return (NULL);
        icl_cxgbei_new_pdu_set_conn(ip, ic);

        return (ip);
}

static size_t
icl_pdu_data_segment_length(const struct icl_pdu *request)
{
        uint32_t len = 0;

        len += request->ip_bhs->bhs_data_segment_len[0];
        len <<= 8;
        len += request->ip_bhs->bhs_data_segment_len[1];
        len <<= 8;
        len += request->ip_bhs->bhs_data_segment_len[2];

        return (len);
}

size_t
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_data_segment_length(struct icl_conn *ic,
    const struct icl_pdu *request)
{

        return (icl_pdu_data_segment_length(request));
}

static struct mbuf *
finalize_pdu(struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc, struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp)
{
        struct icl_pdu *ip = &icp->ip;
        uint8_t ulp_submode, padding;
        struct mbuf *m, *last;
        struct iscsi_bhs *bhs;
        int data_len;

        /*
         * Fix up the data segment mbuf first.
         */
        m = ip->ip_data_mbuf;
        ulp_submode = icc->ulp_submode;
        if (m != NULL) {
                last = m_last(m);

                /*
                 * Round up the data segment to a 4B boundary.  Pad with 0 if
                 * necessary.  There will definitely be room in the mbuf.
                 */
                padding = roundup2(ip->ip_data_len, 4) - ip->ip_data_len;
                if (padding != 0) {
                        MPASS(padding <= M_TRAILINGSPACE(last));
                        bzero(mtod(last, uint8_t *) + last->m_len, padding);
                        last->m_len += padding;
                }
        } else {
                MPASS(ip->ip_data_len == 0);
                ulp_submode &= ~ULP_CRC_DATA;
                padding = 0;
        }

        /*
         * Now the header mbuf that has the BHS.
         */
        m = ip->ip_bhs_mbuf;
        MPASS(m->m_pkthdr.len == sizeof(struct iscsi_bhs));
        MPASS(m->m_len == sizeof(struct iscsi_bhs));

        bhs = ip->ip_bhs;
        data_len = ip->ip_data_len;
        if (data_len > icc->ic.ic_max_send_data_segment_length) {
                struct iscsi_bhs_data_in *bhsdi;
                int flags;

                KASSERT(padding == 0, ("%s: ISO with padding %d for icp %p",
                    __func__, padding, icp));
                switch (bhs->bhs_opcode) {
                case ISCSI_BHS_OPCODE_SCSI_DATA_OUT:
                        flags = 1;
                        break;
                case ISCSI_BHS_OPCODE_SCSI_DATA_IN:
                        flags = 2;
                        break;
                default:
                        panic("invalid opcode %#x for ISO", bhs->bhs_opcode);
                }
                data_len = icc->ic.ic_max_send_data_segment_length;
                bhsdi = (struct iscsi_bhs_data_in *)bhs;
                if (bhsdi->bhsdi_flags & BHSDI_FLAGS_F) {
                        /*
                         * Firmware will set F on the final PDU in the
                         * burst.
                         */
                        flags |= CXGBE_ISO_F;
                        bhsdi->bhsdi_flags &= ~BHSDI_FLAGS_F;
                }
                set_mbuf_iscsi_iso(m, true);
                set_mbuf_iscsi_iso_flags(m, flags);
                set_mbuf_iscsi_iso_mss(m, data_len);
        }

        bhs->bhs_data_segment_len[2] = data_len;
        bhs->bhs_data_segment_len[1] = data_len >> 8;
        bhs->bhs_data_segment_len[0] = data_len >> 16;

        /*
         * Extract mbuf chain from PDU.
         */
        m->m_pkthdr.len += ip->ip_data_len + padding;
        m->m_next = ip->ip_data_mbuf;
        set_mbuf_ulp_submode(m, ulp_submode);
        ip->ip_bhs_mbuf = NULL;
        ip->ip_data_mbuf = NULL;
        ip->ip_bhs = NULL;

        /*
         * Drop PDU reference on icp.  Additional references might
         * still be held by zero-copy PDU buffers (ICL_NOCOPY).
         */
        if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&icp->ref_cnt, -1) == 1)
                icl_cxgbei_pdu_call_cb(ip);

        return (m);
}

static void
icl_cxgbei_tx_main(void *arg)
{
        struct epoch_tracker et;
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = arg;
        struct icl_conn *ic = &icc->ic;
        struct toepcb *toep = icc->toep;
        struct socket *so = ic->ic_socket;
        struct inpcb *inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        struct tcpcb *tp = intotcpcb(inp);
        struct icl_pdu *ip;
        struct mbuf *m;
        struct mbufq mq;
        STAILQ_HEAD(, icl_pdu) tx_pdus = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(tx_pdus);

        mbufq_init(&mq, INT_MAX);

        ICL_CONN_LOCK(ic);
        while (__predict_true(!ic->ic_disconnecting)) {
                while (STAILQ_EMPTY(&icc->sent_pdus)) {
                        icc->tx_active = false;
                        mtx_sleep(&icc->tx_active, ic->ic_lock, 0, "-", 0);
                        if (__predict_false(ic->ic_disconnecting))
                                goto out;
                        MPASS(icc->tx_active);
                }

                STAILQ_SWAP(&icc->sent_pdus, &tx_pdus, icl_pdu);
                ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);

                while ((ip = STAILQ_FIRST(&tx_pdus)) != NULL) {
                        STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&tx_pdus, ip_next);

                        m = finalize_pdu(icc, ip_to_icp(ip));
                        M_ASSERTPKTHDR(m);
                        MPASS((m->m_pkthdr.len & 3) == 0);

                        mbufq_enqueue(&mq, m);
                }

                ICL_CONN_LOCK(ic);
                if (__predict_false(ic->ic_disconnecting) ||
                    __predict_false(ic->ic_socket == NULL)) {
                        mbufq_drain(&mq);
                        break;
                }

                CURVNET_SET(toep->vnet);
                NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
                INP_WLOCK(inp);

                ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);
                if (__predict_false(tp->t_flags & TF_DISCONNECTED) ||
                    __predict_false((toep->flags & TPF_ATTACHED) == 0)) {
                        mbufq_drain(&mq);
                } else {
                        mbufq_concat(&toep->ulp_pduq, &mq);
                        t4_push_pdus(icc->sc, toep, 0);
                }
                INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
                CURVNET_RESTORE();

                ICL_CONN_LOCK(ic);
        }
out:
        ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);

        kthread_exit();
}

static void
icl_cxgbei_rx_main(void *arg)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = arg;
        struct icl_conn *ic = &icc->ic;
        struct icl_pdu *ip;
        struct sockbuf *sb;
        STAILQ_HEAD(, icl_pdu) rx_pdus = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(rx_pdus);
        bool cantrcvmore;

        sb = &ic->ic_socket->so_rcv;
        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        while (__predict_true(!ic->ic_disconnecting)) {
                while (STAILQ_EMPTY(&icc->rcvd_pdus)) {
                        icc->rx_active = false;
                        mtx_sleep(&icc->rx_active, SOCKBUF_MTX(sb), 0, "-", 0);
                        if (__predict_false(ic->ic_disconnecting))
                                goto out;
                        MPASS(icc->rx_active);
                }

                if (__predict_false(sbused(sb)) != 0) {
                        /*
                         * PDUs were received before the tid
                         * transitioned to ULP mode.  Convert
                         * them to icl_cxgbei_pdus and insert
                         * them into the head of rcvd_pdus.
                         */
                        parse_pdus(icc, sb);
                }
                cantrcvmore = (sb->sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) != 0;
                MPASS(STAILQ_EMPTY(&rx_pdus));
                STAILQ_SWAP(&icc->rcvd_pdus, &rx_pdus, icl_pdu);
                SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);

                /* Hand over PDUs to ICL. */
                while ((ip = STAILQ_FIRST(&rx_pdus)) != NULL) {
                        STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&rx_pdus, ip_next);
                        if (cantrcvmore)
                                icl_cxgbei_pdu_done(ip, ENOTCONN);
                        else
                                ic->ic_receive(ip);
                }

                SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        }
out:
        /*
         * Since ic_disconnecting is set before the SOCKBUF_MTX is
         * locked in icl_cxgbei_conn_close, the loop above can exit
         * before icl_cxgbei_conn_close can lock SOCKBUF_MTX and block
         * waiting for the thread exit.
         */
        while (!icc->rx_exiting)
                mtx_sleep(&icc->rx_active, SOCKBUF_MTX(sb), 0, "-", 0);
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);

        kthread_exit();
}

static void
cxgbei_free_mext_pg(struct mbuf *m)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp;

        M_ASSERTEXTPG(m);

        /*
         * Nothing to do for the pages; they are owned by the PDU /
         * I/O request.
         */

        /* Drop reference on the PDU. */
        icp = m->m_ext.ext_arg1;
        if (atomic_fetchadd_int(&icp->ref_cnt, -1) == 1)
                icl_cxgbei_pdu_call_cb(&icp->ip);
}

static struct mbuf *
cxgbei_getm(size_t len, int flags)
{
        struct mbuf *m, *m0, *m_tail;

        m_tail = m0 = NULL;

        /* Allocate as jumbo mbufs of size MJUM16BYTES. */
        while (len >= MJUM16BYTES) {
                m = m_getjcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, 0, MJUM16BYTES);
                if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
                        if ((flags & M_WAITOK) != 0) {
                                /* Fall back to non-jumbo mbufs. */
                                break;
                        }
                        return (NULL);
                }
                if (m0 == NULL) {
                        m0 = m_tail = m;
                } else {
                        m_tail->m_next = m;
                        m_tail = m;
                }
                len -= MJUM16BYTES;
        }

        /* Allocate mbuf chain for the remaining data. */
        if (len != 0) {
                m = m_getm2(NULL, len, flags, MT_DATA, 0);
                if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
                        m_freem(m0);
                        return (NULL);
                }
                if (m0 == NULL)
                        m0 = m;
                else
                        m_tail->m_next = m;
        }

        return (m0);
}

int
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_append_bio(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip,
    struct bio *bp, size_t offset, size_t len, int flags)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);
        struct mbuf *m, *m_tail;
        void *vaddr;
        size_t page_offset, todo, mtodo;
        bool mapped;
        int i;

        MPASS(icp->icp_signature == CXGBEI_PDU_SIGNATURE);
        MPASS(ic == ip->ip_conn);
        KASSERT(len > 0, ("%s: len is %jd", __func__, (intmax_t)len));

        m_tail = ip->ip_data_mbuf;
        if (m_tail != NULL)
                for (; m_tail->m_next != NULL; m_tail = m_tail->m_next)
                        ;

        MPASS(bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED);
        if (offset < PAGE_SIZE - bp->bio_ma_offset) {
                page_offset = bp->bio_ma_offset + offset;
                i = 0;
        } else {
                offset -= PAGE_SIZE - bp->bio_ma_offset;
                for (i = 1; offset >= PAGE_SIZE; i++)
                        offset -= PAGE_SIZE;
                page_offset = offset;
        }

        if (flags & ICL_NOCOPY) {
                m = NULL;
                while (len > 0) {
                        if (m == NULL) {
                                m = mb_alloc_ext_pgs(flags & ~ICL_NOCOPY,
                                    cxgbei_free_mext_pg, 0);
                                if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
                                        return (ENOMEM);
                                atomic_add_int(&icp->ref_cnt, 1);
                                m->m_ext.ext_arg1 = icp;
                                m->m_epg_1st_off = page_offset;
                        }

                        todo = MIN(len, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset);

                        m->m_epg_pa[m->m_epg_npgs] =
                            VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(bp->bio_ma[i]);
                        m->m_epg_npgs++;
                        m->m_epg_last_len = todo;
                        m->m_len += todo;
                        m->m_ext.ext_size += PAGE_SIZE;
                        MBUF_EXT_PGS_ASSERT_SANITY(m);

                        if (m->m_epg_npgs == MBUF_PEXT_MAX_PGS) {
                                if (m_tail != NULL)
                                        m_tail->m_next = m;
                                else
                                        ip->ip_data_mbuf = m;
                                m_tail = m;
                                ip->ip_data_len += m->m_len;
                                m = NULL;
                        }

                        page_offset = 0;
                        len -= todo;
                        i++;
                }

                if (m != NULL) {
                        if (m_tail != NULL)
                                m_tail->m_next = m;
                        else
                                ip->ip_data_mbuf = m;
                        ip->ip_data_len += m->m_len;
                }
                return (0);
        }

        m = cxgbei_getm(len, flags);
        if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
                return (ENOMEM);

        if (ip->ip_data_mbuf == NULL) {
                ip->ip_data_mbuf = m;
                ip->ip_data_len = len;
        } else {
                m_tail->m_next = m;
                ip->ip_data_len += len;
        }

        while (len > 0) {
                todo = MIN(len, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset);

                mapped = pmap_map_io_transient(bp->bio_ma + i, &vaddr, 1,
                    false);

                do {
                        mtodo = min(todo, M_SIZE(m) - m->m_len);
                        memcpy(mtod(m, char *) + m->m_len, (char *)vaddr +
                            page_offset, mtodo);
                        m->m_len += mtodo;
                        if (m->m_len == M_SIZE(m))
                                m = m->m_next;
                        page_offset += mtodo;
                        todo -= mtodo;
                } while (todo > 0);

                if (__predict_false(mapped))
                        pmap_unmap_io_transient(bp->bio_ma + 1, &vaddr, 1,
                            false);

                page_offset = 0;
                len -= todo;
                i++;
        }

        MPASS(ip->ip_data_len <= max(ic->ic_max_send_data_segment_length,
            ic->ic_hw_isomax));

        return (0);
}

int
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_append_data(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip,
    const void *addr, size_t len, int flags)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);
        struct mbuf *m, *m_tail;
        const char *src;

        MPASS(icp->icp_signature == CXGBEI_PDU_SIGNATURE);
        MPASS(ic == ip->ip_conn);
        KASSERT(len > 0, ("%s: len is %jd", __func__, (intmax_t)len));

        m_tail = ip->ip_data_mbuf;
        if (m_tail != NULL)
                for (; m_tail->m_next != NULL; m_tail = m_tail->m_next)
                        ;

        if (flags & ICL_NOCOPY) {
                m = m_get(flags & ~ICL_NOCOPY, MT_DATA);
                if (m == NULL) {
                        ICL_WARN("failed to allocate mbuf");
                        return (ENOMEM);
                }

                m->m_flags |= M_RDONLY;
                m_extaddref(m, __DECONST(char *, addr), len, &icp->ref_cnt,
                    icl_cxgbei_mbuf_done, icp, NULL);
                m->m_len = len;
                if (ip->ip_data_mbuf == NULL) {
                        ip->ip_data_mbuf = m;
                        ip->ip_data_len = len;
                } else {
                        m_tail->m_next = m;
                        m_tail = m_tail->m_next;
                        ip->ip_data_len += len;
                }

                return (0);
        }

        m = cxgbei_getm(len, flags);
        if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
                return (ENOMEM);

        if (ip->ip_data_mbuf == NULL) {
                ip->ip_data_mbuf = m;
                ip->ip_data_len = len;
        } else {
                m_tail->m_next = m;
                ip->ip_data_len += len;
        }
        src = (const char *)addr;
        for (; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
                m->m_len = min(len, M_SIZE(m));
                memcpy(mtod(m, void *), src, m->m_len);
                src += m->m_len;
                len -= m->m_len;
        }
        MPASS(len == 0);

        MPASS(ip->ip_data_len <= max(ic->ic_max_send_data_segment_length,
            ic->ic_hw_isomax));

        return (0);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_get_bio(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip,
    size_t pdu_off, struct bio *bp, size_t bio_off, size_t len)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);
        void *vaddr;
        size_t page_offset, todo;
        bool mapped;
        int i;

        if (icp->icp_flags & ICPF_RX_DDP)
                return; /* data is DDP'ed, no need to copy */

        MPASS(bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED);
        if (bio_off < PAGE_SIZE - bp->bio_ma_offset) {
                page_offset = bp->bio_ma_offset + bio_off;
                i = 0;
        } else {
                bio_off -= PAGE_SIZE - bp->bio_ma_offset;
                for (i = 1; bio_off >= PAGE_SIZE; i++)
                        bio_off -= PAGE_SIZE;
                page_offset = bio_off;
        }

        while (len > 0) {
                todo = MIN(len, PAGE_SIZE - page_offset);

                mapped = pmap_map_io_transient(bp->bio_ma + i, &vaddr, 1,
                    false);
                m_copydata(ip->ip_data_mbuf, pdu_off, todo, (char *)vaddr +
                    page_offset);
                if (__predict_false(mapped))
                        pmap_unmap_io_transient(bp->bio_ma + 1, &vaddr, 1,
                            false);

                page_offset = 0;
                pdu_off += todo;
                len -= todo;
                i++;
        }
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_get_data(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip,
    size_t off, void *addr, size_t len)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);

        if (icp->icp_flags & ICPF_RX_DDP)
                return; /* data is DDP'ed, no need to copy */
        m_copydata(ip->ip_data_mbuf, off, len, addr);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_queue(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip)
{
        icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_queue_cb(ic, ip, NULL);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_pdu_queue_cb(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip,
                             icl_pdu_cb cb)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = ic_to_icc(ic);
        struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);
        struct socket *so = ic->ic_socket;

        MPASS(ic == ip->ip_conn);
        MPASS(ip->ip_bhs_mbuf != NULL);
        /* The kernel doesn't generate PDUs with AHS. */
        MPASS(ip->ip_ahs_mbuf == NULL && ip->ip_ahs_len == 0);

        ICL_CONN_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);

        icp->cb = cb;

        /* NOTE: sowriteable without so_snd lock is a mostly harmless race. */
        if (ic->ic_disconnecting || so == NULL || !sowriteable(so)) {
                icl_cxgbei_pdu_done(ip, ENOTCONN);
                return;
        }

        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&icc->sent_pdus, ip, ip_next);
        if (!icc->tx_active) {
                icc->tx_active = true;
                wakeup(&icc->tx_active);
        }
}

static struct icl_conn *
icl_cxgbei_new_conn(const char *name, struct mtx *lock)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc;
        struct icl_conn *ic;

        refcount_acquire(&icl_cxgbei_ncons);

        icc = (struct icl_cxgbei_conn *)kobj_create(&icl_cxgbei_class, M_CXGBE,
            M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        icc->icc_signature = CXGBEI_CONN_SIGNATURE;
        STAILQ_INIT(&icc->rcvd_pdus);
        STAILQ_INIT(&icc->sent_pdus);

        icc->cmp_table = hashinit(64, M_CXGBEI, &icc->cmp_hash_mask);
        mtx_init(&icc->cmp_lock, "cxgbei_cmp", NULL, MTX_DEF);

        ic = &icc->ic;
        ic->ic_lock = lock;

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        refcount_init(&ic->ic_outstanding_pdus, 0);
#endif
        ic->ic_name = name;
        ic->ic_offload = "cxgbei";
        ic->ic_unmapped = true;

        CTR2(KTR_CXGBE, "%s: icc %p", __func__, icc);

        return (ic);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_free(struct icl_conn *ic)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = ic_to_icc(ic);

        MPASS(icc->icc_signature == CXGBEI_CONN_SIGNATURE);

        CTR2(KTR_CXGBE, "%s: icc %p", __func__, icc);

        mtx_destroy(&icc->cmp_lock);
        hashdestroy(icc->cmp_table, M_CXGBEI, icc->cmp_hash_mask);
        kobj_delete((struct kobj *)icc, M_CXGBE);
        refcount_release(&icl_cxgbei_ncons);
}

static int
icl_cxgbei_setsockopt(struct icl_conn *ic, struct socket *so, int sspace,
    int rspace)
{
        struct sockopt opt;
        int error, one = 1, ss, rs;

        ss = max(sendspace, sspace);
        rs = max(recvspace, rspace);

        error = soreserve(so, ss, rs);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
        so->so_snd.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
        SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
        so->so_rcv.sb_flags |= SB_AUTOSIZE;
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);

        /*
         * Disable Nagle.
         */
        bzero(&opt, sizeof(opt));
        opt.sopt_dir = SOPT_SET;
        opt.sopt_level = IPPROTO_TCP;
        opt.sopt_name = TCP_NODELAY;
        opt.sopt_val = &one;
        opt.sopt_valsize = sizeof(one);
        error = sosetopt(so, &opt);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);

        return (0);
}

static bool
is_memfree(struct adapter *sc)
{
        uint32_t em;

        em = t4_read_reg(sc, A_MA_TARGET_MEM_ENABLE);
        if ((em & F_EXT_MEM_ENABLE) != 0)
                return (false);
        if (is_t5(sc) && (em & F_EXT_MEM1_ENABLE) != 0)
                return (false);
        return (true);
}

static void
set_ulp_mode_iscsi(struct adapter *sc, struct toepcb *toep, u_int ulp_submode)
{
        uint64_t val;

        CTR3(KTR_CXGBE, "%s: tid %u, ULP_MODE_ISCSI, submode=%#x",
            __func__, toep->tid, ulp_submode);

        val = V_TCB_ULP_TYPE(ULP_MODE_ISCSI) | V_TCB_ULP_RAW(ulp_submode);
        t4_set_tcb_field(sc, toep->ctrlq, toep, W_TCB_ULP_TYPE,
            V_TCB_ULP_TYPE(M_TCB_ULP_TYPE) | V_TCB_ULP_RAW(M_TCB_ULP_RAW), val,
            0, 0);

        val = V_TF_RX_FLOW_CONTROL_DISABLE(1ULL);
        t4_set_tcb_field(sc, toep->ctrlq, toep, W_TCB_T_FLAGS, val, val, 0, 0);
}

/*
 * XXXNP: Who is responsible for cleaning up the socket if this returns with an
 * error?  Review all error paths.
 *
 * XXXNP: What happens to the socket's fd reference if the operation is
 * successful, and how does that affect the socket's life cycle?
 */
int
icl_cxgbei_conn_handoff(struct icl_conn *ic, int fd)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = ic_to_icc(ic);
        struct file *fp;
        struct socket *so;
        struct inpcb *inp;
        struct tcpcb *tp;
        struct toepcb *toep;
        cap_rights_t rights;
        u_int max_iso_payload, max_rx_pdu_len, max_tx_pdu_len;
        int error, max_iso_pdus;

        MPASS(icc->icc_signature == CXGBEI_CONN_SIGNATURE);
        ICL_CONN_LOCK_ASSERT_NOT(ic);

        /*
         * Steal the socket from userland.
         */
        error = fget(curthread, fd,
            cap_rights_init_one(&rights, CAP_SOCK_CLIENT), &fp);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
                fdrop(fp, curthread);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        so = fp->f_data;
        if (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM ||
            so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) {
                fdrop(fp, curthread);
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        ICL_CONN_LOCK(ic);
        if (ic->ic_socket != NULL) {
                ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);
                fdrop(fp, curthread);
                return (EBUSY);
        }
        ic->ic_disconnecting = false;
        ic->ic_socket = so;
        fp->f_ops = &badfileops;
        fp->f_data = NULL;
        fdrop(fp, curthread);
        ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);

        icc->sc = find_offload_adapter(so);
        if (icc->sc == NULL) {
                error = EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        max_rx_pdu_len = ISCSI_BHS_SIZE + ic->ic_max_recv_data_segment_length;
        max_tx_pdu_len = ISCSI_BHS_SIZE + ic->ic_max_send_data_segment_length;
        if (ic->ic_header_crc32c) {
                max_rx_pdu_len += ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST_SIZE;
                max_tx_pdu_len += ISCSI_HEADER_DIGEST_SIZE;
        }
        if (ic->ic_data_crc32c) {
                max_rx_pdu_len += ISCSI_DATA_DIGEST_SIZE;
                max_tx_pdu_len += ISCSI_DATA_DIGEST_SIZE;
        }

        inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        INP_WLOCK(inp);
        tp = intotcpcb(inp);
        if (tp->t_flags & TF_DISCONNECTED) {
                INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                error = ENOTCONN;
                goto out;
        }

        /*
         * socket could not have been "unoffloaded" if here.
         */
        MPASS(tp->t_flags & TF_TOE);
        MPASS(tp->tod != NULL);
        MPASS(tp->t_toe != NULL);
        toep = tp->t_toe;
        MPASS(toep->vi->adapter == icc->sc);

        if (ulp_mode(toep) != ULP_MODE_NONE) {
                INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                error = EINVAL;
                goto out;
        }

        icc->toep = toep;

        icc->ulp_submode = 0;
        if (ic->ic_header_crc32c)
                icc->ulp_submode |= ULP_CRC_HEADER;
        if (ic->ic_data_crc32c)
                icc->ulp_submode |= ULP_CRC_DATA;

        if (icc->sc->tt.iso && chip_id(icc->sc) >= CHELSIO_T5 &&
            !is_memfree(icc->sc)) {
                max_iso_payload = rounddown(CXGBEI_MAX_ISO_PAYLOAD,
                    tp->t_maxseg);
                max_iso_pdus = max_iso_payload / max_tx_pdu_len;
                ic->ic_hw_isomax = max_iso_pdus *
                    ic->ic_max_send_data_segment_length;
        } else
                max_iso_pdus = 1;

        toep->params.ulp_mode = ULP_MODE_ISCSI;
        toep->ulpcb = icc;

        send_txdataplen_max_flowc_wr(icc->sc, toep,
            roundup(max_iso_pdus * max_tx_pdu_len, tp->t_maxseg));
        set_ulp_mode_iscsi(icc->sc, toep, icc->ulp_submode);
        INP_WUNLOCK(inp);

        error = kthread_add(icl_cxgbei_tx_main, icc, NULL, &icc->tx_thread, 0,
            0, "%stx (cxgbei)", ic->ic_name);
        if (error != 0)
                goto out;

        error = kthread_add(icl_cxgbei_rx_main, icc, NULL, &icc->rx_thread, 0,
            0, "%srx (cxgbei)", ic->ic_name);
        if (error != 0)
                goto out;

        error = icl_cxgbei_setsockopt(ic, so, max_tx_pdu_len, max_rx_pdu_len);
out:
        if (error != 0)
                icl_cxgbei_conn_close(ic);
        return (error);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_close(struct icl_conn *ic)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = ic_to_icc(ic);
        struct icl_pdu *ip;
        struct socket *so;
        struct sockbuf *sb;
        struct inpcb *inp;
        struct toepcb *toep = icc->toep;

        MPASS(icc->icc_signature == CXGBEI_CONN_SIGNATURE);
        ICL_CONN_LOCK_ASSERT_NOT(ic);

        ICL_CONN_LOCK(ic);
        so = ic->ic_socket;
        if (ic->ic_disconnecting || so == NULL) {
                CTR4(KTR_CXGBE, "%s: icc %p (disconnecting = %d), so %p",
                    __func__, icc, ic->ic_disconnecting, so);
                ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);
                return;
        }
        ic->ic_disconnecting = true;

#ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
        KASSERT(ic->ic_outstanding_pdus == 0,
            ("destroying session with %d outstanding PDUs",
             ic->ic_outstanding_pdus));
#endif

        CTR3(KTR_CXGBE, "%s: tid %d, icc %p", __func__, toep ? toep->tid : -1,
            icc);

        /*
         * Wait for the transmit thread to stop processing
         * this connection.
         */
        if (icc->tx_thread != NULL) {
                wakeup(&icc->tx_active);
                mtx_sleep(icc->tx_thread, ic->ic_lock, 0, "conclo", 0);
        }

        /* Discard PDUs queued for TX. */
        while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&icc->sent_pdus)) {
                ip = STAILQ_FIRST(&icc->sent_pdus);
                STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&icc->sent_pdus, ip_next);
                icl_cxgbei_pdu_done(ip, ENOTCONN);
        }
        ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);

        inp = sotoinpcb(so);
        sb = &so->so_rcv;

        /*
         * Wait for the receive thread to stop processing this
         * connection.
         */
        SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
        if (icc->rx_thread != NULL) {
                icc->rx_exiting = true;
                wakeup(&icc->rx_active);
                mtx_sleep(icc->rx_thread, SOCKBUF_MTX(sb), 0, "conclo", 0);
        }

        /*
         * Discard received PDUs not passed to the iSCSI layer.
         */
        while (!STAILQ_EMPTY(&icc->rcvd_pdus)) {
                ip = STAILQ_FIRST(&icc->rcvd_pdus);
                STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&icc->rcvd_pdus, ip_next);
                icl_cxgbei_pdu_done(ip, ENOTCONN);
        }
        SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);

        INP_WLOCK(inp);
        if (toep != NULL) {     /* NULL if connection was never offloaded. */
                toep->ulpcb = NULL;

                /* Discard mbufs queued for TX. */
                mbufq_drain(&toep->ulp_pduq);

                /*
                 * Grab a reference to use when waiting for the final
                 * CPL to be received.  If toep->inp is NULL, then
                 * final_cpl_received() has already been called (e.g.
                 * due to the peer sending a RST).
                 */
                if (toep->inp != NULL) {
                        toep = hold_toepcb(toep);
                        toep->flags |= TPF_WAITING_FOR_FINAL;
                } else
                        toep = NULL;
        }
        INP_WUNLOCK(inp);

        ICL_CONN_LOCK(ic);
        ic->ic_socket = NULL;
        ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);

        /*
         * XXXNP: we should send RST instead of FIN when PDUs held in various
         * queues were purged instead of delivered reliably but soabort isn't
         * really general purpose and wouldn't do the right thing here.
         */
        soclose(so);

        /*
         * Wait for the socket to fully close.  This ensures any
         * pending received data has been received (and in particular,
         * any data that would be received by DDP has been handled).
         * Callers assume that it is safe to free buffers for tasks
         * and transfers after this function returns.
         */
        if (toep != NULL) {
                struct mtx *lock = mtx_pool_find(mtxpool_sleep, toep);

                mtx_lock(lock);
                while ((toep->flags & TPF_WAITING_FOR_FINAL) != 0)
                        mtx_sleep(toep, lock, PSOCK, "conclo2", 0);
                mtx_unlock(lock);
                free_toepcb(toep);
        }
}

static void
cxgbei_insert_cmp(struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc, struct cxgbei_cmp *cmp,
    uint32_t tt)
{
#ifdef INVARIANTS
        struct cxgbei_cmp *cmp2;
#endif

        cmp->tt = tt;

        mtx_lock(&icc->cmp_lock);
#ifdef INVARIANTS
        LIST_FOREACH(cmp2, &icc->cmp_table[TT_HASH(icc, tt)], link) {
                KASSERT(cmp2->tt != tt, ("%s: duplicate cmp", __func__));
        }
#endif
        LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&icc->cmp_table[TT_HASH(icc, tt)], cmp, link);
        mtx_unlock(&icc->cmp_lock);
}

struct cxgbei_cmp *
cxgbei_find_cmp(struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc, uint32_t tt)
{
        struct cxgbei_cmp *cmp;

        mtx_lock(&icc->cmp_lock);
        LIST_FOREACH(cmp, &icc->cmp_table[TT_HASH(icc, tt)], link) {
                if (cmp->tt == tt)
                        break;
        }
        mtx_unlock(&icc->cmp_lock);
        return (cmp);
}

static void
cxgbei_rm_cmp(struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc, struct cxgbei_cmp *cmp)
{
#ifdef INVARIANTS
        struct cxgbei_cmp *cmp2;
#endif

        mtx_lock(&icc->cmp_lock);

#ifdef INVARIANTS
        LIST_FOREACH(cmp2, &icc->cmp_table[TT_HASH(icc, cmp->tt)], link) {
                if (cmp2 == cmp)
                        goto found;
        }
        panic("%s: could not find cmp", __func__);
found:
#endif
        LIST_REMOVE(cmp, link);
        mtx_unlock(&icc->cmp_lock);
}

int
icl_cxgbei_conn_task_setup(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip,
    struct ccb_scsiio *csio, uint32_t *ittp, void **arg)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = ic_to_icc(ic);
        struct toepcb *toep = icc->toep;
        struct adapter *sc = icc->sc;
        struct cxgbei_data *ci = sc->iscsi_ulp_softc;
        struct ppod_region *pr = &ci->pr;
        struct cxgbei_ddp_state *ddp;
        struct ppod_reservation *prsv;
        struct inpcb *inp;
        struct tcpcb *tp;
        struct mbufq mq;
        uint32_t itt;
        int rc = 0;

        ICL_CONN_LOCK_ASSERT(ic);

        /* This is for the offload driver's state.  Must not be set already. */
        MPASS(arg != NULL);
        MPASS(*arg == NULL);

        if ((csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) != CAM_DIR_IN ||
            csio->dxfer_len < ci->ddp_threshold || ic->ic_disconnecting ||
            ic->ic_socket == NULL) {
no_ddp:
                /*
                 * No DDP for this I/O.  Allocate an ITT (based on the one
                 * passed in) that cannot be a valid hardware DDP tag in the
                 * iSCSI region.
                 */
                itt = *ittp & M_PPOD_TAG;
                itt = V_PPOD_TAG(itt) | pr->pr_invalid_bit;
                *ittp = htobe32(itt);
                MPASS(*arg == NULL);    /* State is maintained for DDP only. */
                if (rc != 0)
                        counter_u64_add(
                            toep->ofld_rxq->rx_iscsi_ddp_setup_error, 1);
                return (0);
        }

        /*
         * Reserve resources for DDP, update the itt that should be used in the
         * PDU, and save DDP specific state for this I/O in *arg.
         */
        ddp = malloc(sizeof(*ddp), M_CXGBEI, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
        if (ddp == NULL) {
                rc = ENOMEM;
                goto no_ddp;
        }
        prsv = &ddp->prsv;

        mbufq_init(&mq, INT_MAX);
        switch (csio->ccb_h.flags & CAM_DATA_MASK) {
        case CAM_DATA_BIO:
                rc = t4_alloc_page_pods_for_bio(pr,
                    (struct bio *)csio->data_ptr, prsv);
                if (rc != 0) {
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        goto no_ddp;
                }

                rc = t4_write_page_pods_for_bio(sc, toep, prsv,
                    (struct bio *)csio->data_ptr, &mq);
                if (__predict_false(rc != 0)) {
                        mbufq_drain(&mq);
                        t4_free_page_pods(prsv);
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        goto no_ddp;
                }
                break;
        case CAM_DATA_VADDR:
                rc = t4_alloc_page_pods_for_buf(pr, (vm_offset_t)csio->data_ptr,
                    csio->dxfer_len, prsv);
                if (rc != 0) {
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        goto no_ddp;
                }

                rc = t4_write_page_pods_for_buf(sc, toep, prsv,
                    (vm_offset_t)csio->data_ptr, csio->dxfer_len, &mq);
                if (__predict_false(rc != 0)) {
                        mbufq_drain(&mq);
                        t4_free_page_pods(prsv);
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        goto no_ddp;
                }
                break;
        default:
                free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                rc = EINVAL;
                goto no_ddp;
        }

        /*
         * Do not get inp from toep->inp as the toepcb might have
         * detached already.
         */
        inp = sotoinpcb(ic->ic_socket);
        tp = intotcpcb(inp);
        INP_WLOCK(inp);
        if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DISCONNECTED) != 0) {
                INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                mbufq_drain(&mq);
                t4_free_page_pods(prsv);
                free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                goto no_ddp;
        }
        mbufq_concat(&toep->ulp_pduq, &mq);
        INP_WUNLOCK(inp);

        ddp->cmp.last_datasn = -1;
        cxgbei_insert_cmp(icc, &ddp->cmp, prsv->prsv_tag);
        *ittp = htobe32(prsv->prsv_tag);
        *arg = prsv;
        counter_u64_add(toep->ofld_rxq->rx_iscsi_ddp_setup_ok, 1);
        return (0);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_task_done(struct icl_conn *ic, void *arg)
{

        if (arg != NULL) {
                struct cxgbei_ddp_state *ddp = arg;

                cxgbei_rm_cmp(ic_to_icc(ic), &ddp->cmp);
                t4_free_page_pods(&ddp->prsv);
                free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
        }
}

static inline bool
ddp_sgl_check(struct ctl_sg_entry *sg, int entries, int xferlen)
{
#ifdef INVARIANTS
        int total_len = 0;
#endif

        MPASS(entries > 0);
        if (((vm_offset_t)sg[--entries].addr & 3U) != 0)
                return (false);

#ifdef INVARIANTS
        total_len += sg[entries].len;
#endif

        while (--entries >= 0) {
                if (((vm_offset_t)sg[entries].addr & PAGE_MASK) != 0 ||
                    (sg[entries].len % PAGE_SIZE) != 0)
                        return (false);
#ifdef INVARIANTS
                total_len += sg[entries].len;
#endif
        }

        MPASS(total_len == xferlen);
        return (true);
}

#define io_to_ddp_state(io) ((io)->io_hdr.ctl_private[CTL_PRIV_FRONTEND2].ptr)

int
icl_cxgbei_conn_transfer_setup(struct icl_conn *ic, struct icl_pdu *ip,
    union ctl_io *io, uint32_t *tttp, void **arg)
{
        struct icl_cxgbei_conn *icc = ic_to_icc(ic);
        struct toepcb *toep = icc->toep;
        struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio = &io->scsiio;
        struct adapter *sc = icc->sc;
        struct cxgbei_data *ci = sc->iscsi_ulp_softc;
        struct ppod_region *pr = &ci->pr;
        struct cxgbei_ddp_state *ddp;
        struct ppod_reservation *prsv;
        struct ctl_sg_entry *sgl, sg_entry;
        struct inpcb *inp;
        struct tcpcb *tp;
        struct mbufq mq;
        int sg_entries = ctsio->kern_sg_entries;
        uint32_t ttt;
        int xferlen, rc = 0, alias;

        /* This is for the offload driver's state.  Must not be set already. */
        MPASS(arg != NULL);
        MPASS(*arg == NULL);

        if (ctsio->ext_data_filled == 0) {
                int first_burst;
#ifdef INVARIANTS
                struct icl_cxgbei_pdu *icp = ip_to_icp(ip);

                MPASS(icp->icp_signature == CXGBEI_PDU_SIGNATURE);
                MPASS(ic == ip->ip_conn);
                MPASS(ip->ip_bhs_mbuf != NULL);
#endif
                first_burst = icl_pdu_data_segment_length(ip);

                /*
                 * Note that ICL calls conn_transfer_setup even if the first
                 * burst had everything and there's nothing left to transfer.
                 *
                 * NB: The CTL frontend might have provided a buffer
                 * whose length (kern_data_len) is smaller than the
                 * FirstBurstLength of unsolicited data.  Treat those
                 * as an empty transfer.
                 */
                xferlen = ctsio->kern_data_len;
                if (xferlen < first_burst ||
                    xferlen - first_burst < ci->ddp_threshold) {
no_ddp:
                        /*
                         * No DDP for this transfer.  Allocate a TTT (based on
                         * the one passed in) that cannot be a valid hardware
                         * DDP tag in the iSCSI region.
                         */
                        ttt = *tttp & M_PPOD_TAG;
                        ttt = V_PPOD_TAG(ttt) | pr->pr_invalid_bit;
                        *tttp = htobe32(ttt);
                        MPASS(io_to_ddp_state(io) == NULL);
                        if (rc != 0)
                                counter_u64_add(
                                    toep->ofld_rxq->rx_iscsi_ddp_setup_error, 1);
                        return (0);
                }

                if (sg_entries == 0) {
                        sgl = &sg_entry;
                        sgl->len = xferlen;
                        sgl->addr = (void *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;
                        sg_entries = 1;
                } else
                        sgl = (void *)ctsio->kern_data_ptr;

                if (!ddp_sgl_check(sgl, sg_entries, xferlen))
                        goto no_ddp;

                /*
                 * Reserve resources for DDP, update the ttt that should be used
                 * in the PDU, and save DDP specific state for this I/O.
                 */
                MPASS(io_to_ddp_state(io) == NULL);
                ddp = malloc(sizeof(*ddp), M_CXGBEI, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
                if (ddp == NULL) {
                        rc = ENOMEM;
                        goto no_ddp;
                }
                prsv = &ddp->prsv;

                rc = t4_alloc_page_pods_for_sgl(pr, sgl, sg_entries, prsv);
                if (rc != 0) {
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        goto no_ddp;
                }

                mbufq_init(&mq, INT_MAX);
                rc = t4_write_page_pods_for_sgl(sc, toep, prsv, sgl, sg_entries,
                    xferlen, &mq);
                if (__predict_false(rc != 0)) {
                        mbufq_drain(&mq);
                        t4_free_page_pods(prsv);
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        goto no_ddp;
                }

                /*
                 * Do not get inp from toep->inp as the toepcb might
                 * have detached already.
                 */
                ICL_CONN_LOCK(ic);
                if (ic->ic_disconnecting || ic->ic_socket == NULL) {
                        ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);
                        mbufq_drain(&mq);
                        t4_free_page_pods(prsv);
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        return (ECONNRESET);
                }
                inp = sotoinpcb(ic->ic_socket);
                tp = intotcpcb(inp);
                INP_WLOCK(inp);
                ICL_CONN_UNLOCK(ic);
                if ((tp->t_flags & TF_DISCONNECTED) != 0) {
                        INP_WUNLOCK(inp);
                        mbufq_drain(&mq);
                        t4_free_page_pods(prsv);
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        return (ECONNRESET);
                }
                mbufq_concat(&toep->ulp_pduq, &mq);
                INP_WUNLOCK(inp);

                ddp->cmp.next_buffer_offset = ctsio->kern_rel_offset +
                    first_burst;
                ddp->cmp.last_datasn = -1;
                cxgbei_insert_cmp(icc, &ddp->cmp, prsv->prsv_tag);
                *tttp = htobe32(prsv->prsv_tag);
                io_to_ddp_state(io) = ddp;
                *arg = ctsio;
                counter_u64_add(toep->ofld_rxq->rx_iscsi_ddp_setup_ok, 1);
                return (0);
        }

        /*
         * In the middle of an I/O.  A non-NULL page pod reservation indicates
         * that a DDP buffer is being used for the I/O.
         */
        ddp = io_to_ddp_state(ctsio);
        if (ddp == NULL)
                goto no_ddp;
        prsv = &ddp->prsv;

        alias = (prsv->prsv_tag & pr->pr_alias_mask) >> pr->pr_alias_shift;
        alias++;
        prsv->prsv_tag &= ~pr->pr_alias_mask;
        prsv->prsv_tag |= alias << pr->pr_alias_shift & pr->pr_alias_mask;

        ddp->cmp.last_datasn = -1;
        cxgbei_insert_cmp(icc, &ddp->cmp, prsv->prsv_tag);
        *tttp = htobe32(prsv->prsv_tag);
        *arg = ctsio;

        return (0);
}

void
icl_cxgbei_conn_transfer_done(struct icl_conn *ic, void *arg)
{
        struct ctl_scsiio *ctsio = arg;

        if (ctsio != NULL) {
                struct cxgbei_ddp_state *ddp;

                ddp = io_to_ddp_state(ctsio);
                MPASS(ddp != NULL);

                cxgbei_rm_cmp(ic_to_icc(ic), &ddp->cmp);
                if (ctsio->kern_data_len == ctsio->ext_data_filled ||
                    ic->ic_disconnecting) {
                        t4_free_page_pods(&ddp->prsv);
                        free(ddp, M_CXGBEI);
                        io_to_ddp_state(ctsio) = NULL;
                }
        }
}

#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD13
static void
cxgbei_limits(struct adapter *sc, void *arg)
{
        struct icl_drv_limits *idl = arg;
        struct cxgbei_data *ci;
        int max_dsl;

        if (begin_synchronized_op(sc, NULL, HOLD_LOCK, "t4lims") != 0)
                return;

        if (uld_active(sc, ULD_ISCSI)) {
                ci = sc->iscsi_ulp_softc;
                MPASS(ci != NULL);


                max_dsl = ci->max_rx_data_len;
                if (idl->idl_max_recv_data_segment_length > max_dsl)
                        idl->idl_max_recv_data_segment_length = max_dsl;

                max_dsl = ci->max_tx_data_len;
                if (idl->idl_max_send_data_segment_length > max_dsl)
                        idl->idl_max_send_data_segment_length = max_dsl;
        }

        end_synchronized_op(sc, LOCK_HELD);
}
#endif

static int
cxgbei_limits_fd(struct icl_drv_limits *idl, int fd)
{
        struct file *fp;
        struct socket *so;
        struct adapter *sc;
        struct cxgbei_data *ci;
        cap_rights_t rights;
        int error;

        error = fget(curthread, fd,
            cap_rights_init_one(&rights, CAP_SOCK_CLIENT), &fp);
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);
        if (fp->f_type != DTYPE_SOCKET) {
                fdrop(fp, curthread);
                return (EINVAL);
        }
        so = fp->f_data;
        if (so->so_type != SOCK_STREAM ||
            so->so_proto->pr_protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) {
                fdrop(fp, curthread);
                return (EINVAL);
        }

        sc = find_offload_adapter(so);
        if (sc == NULL) {
                fdrop(fp, curthread);
                return (ENXIO);
        }
        fdrop(fp, curthread);

        error = begin_synchronized_op(sc, NULL, HOLD_LOCK, "t4lims");
        if (error != 0)
                return (error);

        if (uld_active(sc, ULD_ISCSI)) {
                ci = sc->iscsi_ulp_softc;
                MPASS(ci != NULL);

                idl->idl_max_recv_data_segment_length = ci->max_rx_data_len;
                idl->idl_max_send_data_segment_length = ci->max_tx_data_len;
        } else
                error = ENXIO;

        end_synchronized_op(sc, LOCK_HELD);

        return (error);
}

static int
icl_cxgbei_limits(struct icl_drv_limits *idl, int socket)
{

        /* Maximum allowed by the RFC.  cxgbei_limits will clip them. */
        idl->idl_max_recv_data_segment_length = (1 << 24) - 1;
        idl->idl_max_send_data_segment_length = (1 << 24) - 1;

        /* These are somewhat arbitrary. */
        idl->idl_max_burst_length = max_burst_length;
        idl->idl_first_burst_length = first_burst_length;

#ifdef COMPAT_FREEBSD13
        if (socket == 0) {
                t4_iterate(cxgbei_limits, idl);
                return (0);
        }
#endif

        return (cxgbei_limits_fd(idl, socket));
}

int
icl_cxgbei_mod_load(void)
{
        int rc;

        refcount_init(&icl_cxgbei_ncons, 0);

        rc = icl_register("cxgbei", false, -100, icl_cxgbei_limits,
            icl_cxgbei_new_conn);

        return (rc);
}

int
icl_cxgbei_mod_unload(void)
{

        if (icl_cxgbei_ncons != 0)
                return (EBUSY);

        icl_unregister("cxgbei", false);

        return (0);
}
#endif