root/sys/dev/sound/pci/neomagic.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999 Cameron Grant <cg@freebsd.org>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Derived from the public domain Linux driver
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHERIN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THEPOSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
#include "opt_snd.h"
#endif

#include <dev/sound/pcm/sound.h>
#include <dev/sound/pcm/ac97.h>
#include <dev/sound/pci/neomagic.h>
#include <dev/sound/pci/neomagic-coeff.h>

#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#define NM_BUFFSIZE     16384

#define NM256AV_PCI_ID  0x800510c8
#define NM256ZX_PCI_ID  0x800610c8

struct sc_info;

/* channel registers */
struct sc_chinfo {
        int active, spd, dir, fmt;
        u_int32_t blksize, wmark;
        struct snd_dbuf *buffer;
        struct pcm_channel *channel;
        struct sc_info *parent;
};

/* device private data */
struct sc_info {
        device_t        dev;
        u_int32_t       type;

        struct resource *reg, *irq, *buf;
        int             regid, irqid, bufid;
        void            *ih;

        u_int32_t       ac97_base, ac97_status, ac97_busy;
        u_int32_t       buftop, pbuf, rbuf, cbuf, acbuf;
        u_int32_t       playint, recint, misc1int, misc2int;
        u_int32_t       irsz, badintr;

        struct sc_chinfo pch, rch;
};

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * prototypes
 */

/* stuff */
static int       nm_loadcoeff(struct sc_info *sc, int dir, int num);
static int       nm_setch(struct sc_chinfo *ch);
static int       nm_init(struct sc_info *);
static void      nm_intr(void *);

/* talk to the card */
static u_int32_t nm_rd(struct sc_info *, int, int);
static void      nm_wr(struct sc_info *, int, u_int32_t, int);
static u_int32_t nm_rdbuf(struct sc_info *, int, int);
static void      nm_wrbuf(struct sc_info *, int, u_int32_t, int);

static u_int32_t badcards[] = {
        0x0007103c,
        0x008f1028,
        0x00dd1014,
        0x8005110a,
};
#define NUM_BADCARDS (sizeof(badcards) / sizeof(u_int32_t))

/* The actual rates supported by the card. */
static int samplerates[9] = {
        8000,
        11025,
        16000,
        22050,
        24000,
        32000,
        44100,
        48000,
        99999999
};

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static u_int32_t nm_fmt[] = {
        SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 1, 0),
        SND_FORMAT(AFMT_U8, 2, 0),
        SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 1, 0),
        SND_FORMAT(AFMT_S16_LE, 2, 0),
        0
};
static struct pcmchan_caps nm_caps = {4000, 48000, nm_fmt, 0};

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/* Hardware */
static u_int32_t
nm_rd(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, int size)
{
        bus_space_tag_t st = rman_get_bustag(sc->reg);
        bus_space_handle_t sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->reg);

        switch (size) {
        case 1:
                return bus_space_read_1(st, sh, regno);
        case 2:
                return bus_space_read_2(st, sh, regno);
        case 4:
                return bus_space_read_4(st, sh, regno);
        default:
                return 0xffffffff;
        }
}

static void
nm_wr(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t data, int size)
{
        bus_space_tag_t st = rman_get_bustag(sc->reg);
        bus_space_handle_t sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->reg);

        switch (size) {
        case 1:
                bus_space_write_1(st, sh, regno, data);
                break;
        case 2:
                bus_space_write_2(st, sh, regno, data);
                break;
        case 4:
                bus_space_write_4(st, sh, regno, data);
                break;
        }
}

static u_int32_t
nm_rdbuf(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, int size)
{
        bus_space_tag_t st = rman_get_bustag(sc->buf);
        bus_space_handle_t sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->buf);

        switch (size) {
        case 1:
                return bus_space_read_1(st, sh, regno);
        case 2:
                return bus_space_read_2(st, sh, regno);
        case 4:
                return bus_space_read_4(st, sh, regno);
        default:
                return 0xffffffff;
        }
}

static void
nm_wrbuf(struct sc_info *sc, int regno, u_int32_t data, int size)
{
        bus_space_tag_t st = rman_get_bustag(sc->buf);
        bus_space_handle_t sh = rman_get_bushandle(sc->buf);

        switch (size) {
        case 1:
                bus_space_write_1(st, sh, regno, data);
                break;
        case 2:
                bus_space_write_2(st, sh, regno, data);
                break;
        case 4:
                bus_space_write_4(st, sh, regno, data);
                break;
        }
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */
/* ac97 codec */
static int
nm_waitcd(struct sc_info *sc)
{
        int cnt = 10;
        int fail = 1;

        while (cnt-- > 0) {
                if (nm_rd(sc, sc->ac97_status, 2) & sc->ac97_busy) {
                        DELAY(100);
                } else {
                        fail = 0;
                        break;
                }
        }
        return (fail);
}

static u_int32_t
nm_initcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo)
{
        struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;

        nm_wr(sc, 0x6c0, 0x01, 1);
#if 0
        /*
         * The following code-line may cause a hang for some chipsets, see
         * PR 56617.
         * In case of a bugreport without this line have a look at the PR and
         * conditionize the code-line based upon the specific version of
         * the chip.
         */
        nm_wr(sc, 0x6cc, 0x87, 1);
#endif
        nm_wr(sc, 0x6cc, 0x80, 1);
        nm_wr(sc, 0x6cc, 0x00, 1);
        return 1;
}

static int
nm_rdcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno)
{
        struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
        u_int32_t x;

        if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
                x = nm_rd(sc, sc->ac97_base + regno, 2);
                DELAY(1000);
                return x;
        } else {
                device_printf(sc->dev, "ac97 codec not ready\n");
                return -1;
        }
}

static int
nm_wrcd(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, int regno, u_int32_t data)
{
        struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)devinfo;
        int cnt = 3;

        if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
                while (cnt-- > 0) {
                        nm_wr(sc, sc->ac97_base + regno, data, 2);
                        if (!nm_waitcd(sc)) {
                                DELAY(1000);
                                return 0;
                        }
                }
        }
        device_printf(sc->dev, "ac97 codec not ready\n");
        return -1;
}

static kobj_method_t nm_ac97_methods[] = {
        KOBJMETHOD(ac97_init,           nm_initcd),
        KOBJMETHOD(ac97_read,           nm_rdcd),
        KOBJMETHOD(ac97_write,          nm_wrcd),
        KOBJMETHOD_END
};
AC97_DECLARE(nm_ac97);

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static void
nm_ackint(struct sc_info *sc, u_int32_t num)
{
        if (sc->type == NM256AV_PCI_ID) {
                nm_wr(sc, NM_INT_REG, num << 1, 2);
        } else if (sc->type == NM256ZX_PCI_ID) {
                nm_wr(sc, NM_INT_REG, num, 4);
        }
}

static int
nm_loadcoeff(struct sc_info *sc, int dir, int num)
{
        int ofs, sz, i;
        u_int32_t addr;

        addr = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? 0x01c : 0x21c;
        if (dir == PCMDIR_REC)
                num += 8;
        sz = coefficientSizes[num];
        ofs = 0;
        while (num-- > 0)
                ofs+= coefficientSizes[num];
        for (i = 0; i < sz; i++)
                nm_wrbuf(sc, sc->cbuf + i, coefficients[ofs + i], 1);
        nm_wr(sc, addr, sc->cbuf, 4);
        if (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
                sz--;
        nm_wr(sc, addr + 4, sc->cbuf + sz, 4);
        return 0;
}

static int
nm_setch(struct sc_chinfo *ch)
{
        struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
        u_int32_t base;
        u_int8_t x;

        for (x = 0; x < 8; x++)
                if (ch->spd < (samplerates[x] + samplerates[x + 1]) / 2)
                        break;

        if (x == 8) return 1;

        ch->spd = samplerates[x];
        nm_loadcoeff(sc, ch->dir, x);

        x <<= 4;
        x &= NM_RATE_MASK;
        if (ch->fmt & AFMT_16BIT) x |= NM_RATE_BITS_16;
        if (AFMT_CHANNEL(ch->fmt) > 1) x |= NM_RATE_STEREO;

        base = (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? NM_PLAYBACK_REG_OFFSET : NM_RECORD_REG_OFFSET;
        nm_wr(sc, base + NM_RATE_REG_OFFSET, x, 1);
        return 0;
}

/* channel interface */
static void *
nmchan_init(kobj_t obj, void *devinfo, struct snd_dbuf *b, struct pcm_channel *c, int dir)
{
        struct sc_info *sc = devinfo;
        struct sc_chinfo *ch;
        u_int32_t chnbuf;

        chnbuf = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? sc->pbuf : sc->rbuf;
        ch = (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)? &sc->pch : &sc->rch;
        ch->active = 0;
        ch->blksize = 0;
        ch->wmark = 0;
        ch->buffer = b;
        sndbuf_setup(ch->buffer, (u_int8_t *)rman_get_virtual(sc->buf) + chnbuf, NM_BUFFSIZE);
        if (bootverbose)
                device_printf(sc->dev, "%s buf %p\n", (dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)?
                              "play" : "rec", ch->buffer->buf);
        ch->parent = sc;
        ch->channel = c;
        ch->dir = dir;
        return ch;
}

static int
nmchan_free(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
        return 0;
}

static int
nmchan_setformat(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t format)
{
        struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;

        ch->fmt = format;
        return nm_setch(ch);
}

static u_int32_t
nmchan_setspeed(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t speed)
{
        struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;

        ch->spd = speed;
        return nm_setch(ch)? 0 : ch->spd;
}

static u_int32_t
nmchan_setblocksize(kobj_t obj, void *data, u_int32_t blocksize)
{
        struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;

        ch->blksize = blocksize;

        return blocksize;
}

static int
nmchan_trigger(kobj_t obj, void *data, int go)
{
        struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
        struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;
        int ssz;

        if (!PCMTRIG_COMMON(go))
                return 0;

        ssz = (ch->fmt & AFMT_16BIT)? 2 : 1;
        if (AFMT_CHANNEL(ch->fmt) > 1)
                ssz <<= 1;

        if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY) {
                if (go == PCMTRIG_START) {
                        ch->active = 1;
                        ch->wmark = ch->blksize;
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_START, sc->pbuf, 4);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_END, sc->pbuf + NM_BUFFSIZE - ssz, 4);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, sc->pbuf, 4);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + ch->wmark, 4);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN |
                                NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG, 1);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0, 2);
                } else {
                        ch->active = 0;
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_BOTH, 2);
                }
        } else {
                if (go == PCMTRIG_START) {
                        ch->active = 1;
                        ch->wmark = ch->blksize;
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, NM_RECORD_FREERUN |
                                NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG, 1);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_START, sc->rbuf, 4);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_END, sc->rbuf + NM_BUFFSIZE, 4);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, sc->rbuf, 4);
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, sc->rbuf + ch->wmark, 4);
                } else {
                        ch->active = 0;
                        nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
                }
        }
        return 0;
}

static u_int32_t
nmchan_getptr(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
        struct sc_chinfo *ch = data;
        struct sc_info *sc = ch->parent;

        if (ch->dir == PCMDIR_PLAY)
                return nm_rd(sc, NM_PBUFFER_CURRP, 4) - sc->pbuf;
        else
                return nm_rd(sc, NM_RBUFFER_CURRP, 4) - sc->rbuf;
}

static struct pcmchan_caps *
nmchan_getcaps(kobj_t obj, void *data)
{
        return &nm_caps;
}

static kobj_method_t nmchan_methods[] = {
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_init,                nmchan_init),
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_free,                nmchan_free),
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_setformat,           nmchan_setformat),
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_setspeed,            nmchan_setspeed),
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_setblocksize,        nmchan_setblocksize),
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_trigger,             nmchan_trigger),
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_getptr,              nmchan_getptr),
        KOBJMETHOD(channel_getcaps,             nmchan_getcaps),
        KOBJMETHOD_END
};
CHANNEL_DECLARE(nmchan);

/* The interrupt handler */
static void
nm_intr(void *p)
{
        struct sc_info *sc = (struct sc_info *)p;
        int status, x;

        status = nm_rd(sc, NM_INT_REG, sc->irsz);
        if (status == 0)
                return;

        if (status & sc->playint) {
                status &= ~sc->playint;
                sc->pch.wmark += sc->pch.blksize;
                sc->pch.wmark %= NM_BUFFSIZE;
                nm_wr(sc, NM_PBUFFER_WMARK, sc->pbuf + sc->pch.wmark, 4);

                nm_ackint(sc, sc->playint);
                chn_intr(sc->pch.channel);
        }
        if (status & sc->recint) {
                status &= ~sc->recint;
                sc->rch.wmark += sc->rch.blksize;
                sc->rch.wmark %= NM_BUFFSIZE;
                nm_wr(sc, NM_RBUFFER_WMARK, sc->rbuf + sc->rch.wmark, 4);

                nm_ackint(sc, sc->recint);
                chn_intr(sc->rch.channel);
        }
        if (status & sc->misc1int) {
                status &= ~sc->misc1int;
                nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc1int);
                x = nm_rd(sc, 0x400, 1);
                nm_wr(sc, 0x400, x | 2, 1);
                device_printf(sc->dev, "misc int 1\n");
        }
        if (status & sc->misc2int) {
                status &= ~sc->misc2int;
                nm_ackint(sc, sc->misc2int);
                x = nm_rd(sc, 0x400, 1);
                nm_wr(sc, 0x400, x & ~2, 1);
                device_printf(sc->dev, "misc int 2\n");
        }
        if (status) {
                nm_ackint(sc, status);
                device_printf(sc->dev, "unknown int\n");
        }
}

/* -------------------------------------------------------------------- */

/*
 * Probe and attach the card
 */

static int
nm_init(struct sc_info *sc)
{
        u_int32_t ofs, i;

        if (sc->type == NM256AV_PCI_ID) {
                sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
                sc->ac97_status = NM_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
                sc->ac97_busy = NM_MIXER_READY_MASK;

                sc->buftop = 2560 * 1024;

                sc->irsz = 2;
                sc->playint = NM_PLAYBACK_INT;
                sc->recint = NM_RECORD_INT;
                sc->misc1int = NM_MISC_INT_1;
                sc->misc2int = NM_MISC_INT_2;
        } else if (sc->type == NM256ZX_PCI_ID) {
                sc->ac97_base = NM_MIXER_OFFSET;
                sc->ac97_status = NM2_MIXER_STATUS_OFFSET;
                sc->ac97_busy = NM2_MIXER_READY_MASK;

                sc->buftop = (nm_rd(sc, 0xa0b, 2)? 6144 : 4096) * 1024;

                sc->irsz = 4;
                sc->playint = NM2_PLAYBACK_INT;
                sc->recint = NM2_RECORD_INT;
                sc->misc1int = NM2_MISC_INT_1;
                sc->misc2int = NM2_MISC_INT_2;
        } else return -1;
        sc->badintr = 0;
        ofs = sc->buftop - 0x0400;
        sc->buftop -= 0x1400;

        if (bootverbose)
                device_printf(sc->dev, "buftop is 0x%08x\n", sc->buftop);
        if ((nm_rdbuf(sc, ofs, 4) & NM_SIG_MASK) == NM_SIGNATURE) {
                i = nm_rdbuf(sc, ofs + 4, 4);
                if (i != 0 && i != 0xffffffff) {
                        if (bootverbose)
                                device_printf(sc->dev, "buftop is changed to 0x%08x\n", i);
                        sc->buftop = i;
                }
        }

        sc->cbuf = sc->buftop - NM_MAX_COEFFICIENT;
        sc->rbuf = sc->cbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
        sc->pbuf = sc->rbuf - NM_BUFFSIZE;
        sc->acbuf = sc->pbuf - (NM_TOTAL_COEFF_COUNT * 4);

        nm_wr(sc, 0, 0x11, 1);
        nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
        nm_wr(sc, 0x214, 0, 2);

        return 0;
}

static int
nm_pci_probe(device_t dev)
{
        struct sc_info *sc = NULL;
        char *s = NULL;
        u_int32_t subdev, i;

        subdev = (pci_get_subdevice(dev) << 16) | pci_get_subvendor(dev);
        switch (pci_get_devid(dev)) {
        case NM256AV_PCI_ID:
                i = 0;
                while ((i < NUM_BADCARDS) && (badcards[i] != subdev))
                        i++;

                /* Try to catch other non-ac97 cards */

                if (i == NUM_BADCARDS) {
                        if (!(sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO))) {
                                device_printf(dev, "cannot allocate softc\n");
                                return ENXIO;
                        }

                        sc->regid = PCIR_BAR(1);
                        sc->reg = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
                                                         &sc->regid,
                                                         RF_ACTIVE);

                        if (!sc->reg) {
                                device_printf(dev, "unable to map register space\n");
                                free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
                                return ENXIO;
                        }

                        /*
                         * My Panasonic CF-M2EV needs resetting device
                         * before checking mixer is present or not.
                         * t.ichinoseki@nifty.com.
                         */
                        nm_wr(sc, 0, 0x11, 1); /* reset device */
                        if ((nm_rd(sc, NM_MIXER_PRESENCE, 2) &
                                NM_PRESENCE_MASK) != NM_PRESENCE_VALUE) {
                                i = 0;  /* non-ac97 card, but not listed */
                                DEB(device_printf(dev, "subdev = 0x%x - badcard?\n",
                                    subdev));
                        }
                        bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->regid,
                                             sc->reg);
                        free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
                }

                if (i == NUM_BADCARDS)
                        s = "NeoMagic 256AV";
                DEB(else)
                        DEB(device_printf(dev, "this is a non-ac97 NM256AV, not attaching\n"));

                break;

        case NM256ZX_PCI_ID:
                s = "NeoMagic 256ZX";
                break;
        }

        if (s) device_set_desc(dev, s);
        return s? 0 : ENXIO;
}

static int
nm_pci_attach(device_t dev)
{
        struct sc_info *sc;
        struct ac97_info *codec = NULL;
        char            status[SND_STATUSLEN];

        sc = malloc(sizeof(*sc), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
        sc->dev = dev;
        sc->type = pci_get_devid(dev);

        pci_enable_busmaster(dev);

        sc->bufid = PCIR_BAR(0);
        sc->buf = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->bufid,
                                         RF_ACTIVE);
        sc->regid = PCIR_BAR(1);
        sc->reg = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->regid,
                                         RF_ACTIVE);

        if (!sc->buf || !sc->reg) {
                device_printf(dev, "unable to map register space\n");
                goto bad;
        }

        if (nm_init(sc) == -1) {
                device_printf(dev, "unable to initialize the card\n");
                goto bad;
        }

        codec = AC97_CREATE(dev, sc, nm_ac97);
        if (codec == NULL) goto bad;
        if (mixer_init(dev, ac97_getmixerclass(), codec) == -1) goto bad;

        sc->irqid = 0;
        sc->irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &sc->irqid,
                                         RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
        if (!sc->irq || snd_setup_intr(dev, sc->irq, 0, nm_intr, sc, &sc->ih)) {
                device_printf(dev, "unable to map interrupt\n");
                goto bad;
        }

        snprintf(status, SND_STATUSLEN, "mem 0x%jx,0x%jx irq %jd on %s",
                 rman_get_start(sc->buf), rman_get_start(sc->reg),
                 rman_get_start(sc->irq),
                 device_get_nameunit(device_get_parent(dev)));

        pcm_init(dev, sc);
        pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_REC, &nmchan_class, sc);
        pcm_addchan(dev, PCMDIR_PLAY, &nmchan_class, sc);
        if (pcm_register(dev, status))
                goto bad;

        return 0;

bad:
        if (codec) ac97_destroy(codec);
        if (sc->buf) bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->bufid, sc->buf);
        if (sc->reg) bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->regid, sc->reg);
        if (sc->ih) bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
        if (sc->irq) bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
        free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
        return ENXIO;
}

static int
nm_pci_detach(device_t dev)
{
        int r;
        struct sc_info *sc;

        r = pcm_unregister(dev);
        if (r)
                return r;

        sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);
        bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->bufid, sc->buf);
        bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, sc->regid, sc->reg);
        bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->irq, sc->ih);
        bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, sc->irqid, sc->irq);
        free(sc, M_DEVBUF);

        return 0;
}

static int
nm_pci_suspend(device_t dev)
{
        struct sc_info *sc;

        sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);

        /* stop playing */
        if (sc->pch.active) {
                nm_wr(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
                nm_wr(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_BOTH, 2);
        }
        /* stop recording */
        if (sc->rch.active) {
                nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, 0, 1);
        }
        return 0;
}

static int
nm_pci_resume(device_t dev)
{
        struct sc_info *sc;

        sc = pcm_getdevinfo(dev);

        /*
         * Reinit audio device.
         * Don't call nm_init(). It would change buftop if X ran or
         * is running. This makes playing and recording buffer address
         * shift but these buffers of channel layer are not changed.
         * As a result of this inconsistency, periodic noise will be
         * generated while playing.
         */
        nm_wr(sc, 0, 0x11, 1);
        nm_wr(sc, 0x214, 0, 2);

        /* Reinit mixer */
        if (mixer_reinit(dev) == -1) {
                device_printf(dev, "unable to reinitialize the mixer\n");
                return ENXIO;
        }
        /* restart playing */
        if (sc->pch.active) {
                nm_wr(sc, NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_REG, NM_PLAYBACK_FREERUN |
                          NM_PLAYBACK_ENABLE_FLAG, 1);
                nm_wr(sc, NM_AUDIO_MUTE_REG, 0, 2);
        }
        /* restart recording */
        if (sc->rch.active) {
                nm_wr(sc, NM_RECORD_ENABLE_REG, NM_RECORD_FREERUN |
                          NM_RECORD_ENABLE_FLAG, 1);
        }
        return 0;
}

static device_method_t nm_methods[] = {
        /* Device interface */
        DEVMETHOD(device_probe,         nm_pci_probe),
        DEVMETHOD(device_attach,        nm_pci_attach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_detach,        nm_pci_detach),
        DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,       nm_pci_suspend),
        DEVMETHOD(device_resume,        nm_pci_resume),
        DEVMETHOD_END
};

static driver_t nm_driver = {
        "pcm",
        nm_methods,
        PCM_SOFTC_SIZE,
};

DRIVER_MODULE(snd_neomagic, pci, nm_driver, 0, 0);
MODULE_DEPEND(snd_neomagic, sound, SOUND_MINVER, SOUND_PREFVER, SOUND_MAXVER);
MODULE_VERSION(snd_neomagic, 1);