root/sys/x86/iommu/intel_quirks.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2013, 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
 *
 * This software was developed by Konstantin Belousov <kib@FreeBSD.org>
 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/lock.h>
#include <sys/malloc.h>
#include <sys/memdesc.h>
#include <sys/module.h>
#include <sys/mutex.h>
#include <sys/rman.h>
#include <sys/rwlock.h>
#include <sys/smp.h>
#include <sys/taskqueue.h>
#include <sys/tree.h>
#include <sys/vmem.h>
#include <vm/vm.h>
#include <vm/vm_extern.h>
#include <vm/vm_kern.h>
#include <vm/vm_object.h>
#include <vm/vm_page.h>
#include <vm/vm_pager.h>
#include <vm/vm_map.h>
#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/acpi.h>
#include <contrib/dev/acpica/include/accommon.h>
#include <dev/acpica/acpivar.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
#include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
#include <machine/bus.h>
#include <x86/include/busdma_impl.h>
#include <dev/iommu/busdma_iommu.h>
#include <x86/iommu/intel_reg.h>
#include <x86/iommu/x86_iommu.h>
#include <x86/iommu/intel_dmar.h>

typedef void (*dmar_quirk_cpu_fun)(struct dmar_unit *);

struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu {
        u_int ext_family;
        u_int ext_model;
        u_int family_code;
        u_int model;
        u_int stepping;
        dmar_quirk_cpu_fun quirk;
        const char *descr;
};

typedef void (*dmar_quirk_nb_fun)(struct dmar_unit *, device_t nb);

struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb {
        u_int dev_id;
        u_int rev_no;
        dmar_quirk_nb_fun quirk;
        const char *descr;
};

#define QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV        0xffffffff

static void
dmar_match_quirks(struct dmar_unit *dmar,
    const struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb *nb_quirks, int nb_quirks_len,
    const struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu *cpu_quirks, int cpu_quirks_len)
{
        device_t nb;
        const struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb *nb_quirk;
        const struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu *cpu_quirk;
        u_int p[4];
        u_int dev_id, rev_no;
        u_int ext_family, ext_model, family_code, model, stepping;
        int i;

        if (nb_quirks != NULL) {
                nb = pci_find_bsf(0, 0, 0);
                if (nb != NULL) {
                        dev_id = pci_get_device(nb);
                        rev_no = pci_get_revid(nb);
                        for (i = 0; i < nb_quirks_len; i++) {
                                nb_quirk = &nb_quirks[i];
                                if (nb_quirk->dev_id == dev_id &&
                                    (nb_quirk->rev_no == rev_no ||
                                    nb_quirk->rev_no == QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV)) {
                                        if (bootverbose) {
                                                device_printf(dmar->iommu.dev,
                                                    "NB IOMMU quirk %s\n",
                                                    nb_quirk->descr);
                                        }
                                        nb_quirk->quirk(dmar, nb);
                                }
                        }
                } else {
                        device_printf(dmar->iommu.dev,
                            "cannot find northbridge\n");
                }
        }
        if (cpu_quirks != NULL) {
                do_cpuid(1, p);
                ext_family = (p[0] & CPUID_EXT_FAMILY) >> 20;
                ext_model = (p[0] & CPUID_EXT_MODEL) >> 16;
                family_code = (p[0] & CPUID_FAMILY) >> 8;
                model = (p[0] & CPUID_MODEL) >> 4;
                stepping = p[0] & CPUID_STEPPING;
                for (i = 0; i < cpu_quirks_len; i++) {
                        cpu_quirk = &cpu_quirks[i];
                        if (cpu_quirk->ext_family == ext_family &&
                            cpu_quirk->ext_model == ext_model &&
                            cpu_quirk->family_code == family_code &&
                            cpu_quirk->model == model &&
                            (cpu_quirk->stepping == -1 ||
                            cpu_quirk->stepping == stepping)) {
                                if (bootverbose) {
                                        device_printf(dmar->iommu.dev,
                                            "CPU IOMMU quirk %s\n",
                                            cpu_quirk->descr);
                                }
                                cpu_quirk->quirk(dmar);
                        }
                }
        }
}

static void
nb_5400_no_low_high_prot_mem(struct dmar_unit *unit, device_t nb __unused)
{

        unit->hw_cap &= ~(DMAR_CAP_PHMR | DMAR_CAP_PLMR);
}

static void
nb_no_ir(struct dmar_unit *unit, device_t nb __unused)
{

        unit->hw_ecap &= ~(DMAR_ECAP_IR | DMAR_ECAP_EIM);
}

static void
nb_5500_no_ir_rev13(struct dmar_unit *unit, device_t nb)
{
        u_int rev_no;

        rev_no = pci_get_revid(nb);
        if (rev_no <= 0x13)
                nb_no_ir(unit, nb);
}

static const struct intel_dmar_quirk_nb pre_use_nb[] = {
        {
            .dev_id = 0x4001, .rev_no = 0x20,
            .quirk = nb_5400_no_low_high_prot_mem,
            .descr = "5400 E23" /* no low/high protected memory */
        },
        {
            .dev_id = 0x4003, .rev_no = 0x20,
            .quirk = nb_5400_no_low_high_prot_mem,
            .descr = "5400 E23" /* no low/high protected memory */
        },
        {
            .dev_id = 0x3403, .rev_no = QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV,
            .quirk = nb_5500_no_ir_rev13,
            .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
        },
        {
            .dev_id = 0x3405, .rev_no = QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV,
            .quirk = nb_5500_no_ir_rev13,
            .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
        },
        {
            .dev_id = 0x3405, .rev_no = 0x22,
            .quirk = nb_no_ir,
            .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
        },
        {
            .dev_id = 0x3406, .rev_no = QUIRK_NB_ALL_REV,
            .quirk = nb_5500_no_ir_rev13,
            .descr = "5500 E47, E53" /* interrupt remapping does not work */
        },
};

static void
cpu_e5_am9(struct dmar_unit *unit)
{

        unit->hw_cap &= ~(0x3fULL << 48);
        unit->hw_cap |= (9ULL << 48);
}

static const struct intel_dmar_quirk_cpu post_ident_cpu[] = {
        {
            .ext_family = 0, .ext_model = 2, .family_code = 6, .model = 13,
            .stepping = 6, .quirk = cpu_e5_am9,
            .descr = "E5 BT176" /* AM should be at most 9 */
        },
};

void
dmar_quirks_pre_use(struct iommu_unit *unit)
{
        struct dmar_unit *dmar;

        dmar = IOMMU2DMAR(unit);

        if (!dmar_barrier_enter(dmar, DMAR_BARRIER_USEQ))
                return;
        DMAR_LOCK(dmar);
        dmar_match_quirks(dmar, pre_use_nb, nitems(pre_use_nb),
            NULL, 0);
        dmar_barrier_exit(dmar, DMAR_BARRIER_USEQ);
}

void
dmar_quirks_post_ident(struct dmar_unit *dmar)
{

        dmar_match_quirks(dmar, NULL, 0, post_ident_cpu,
            nitems(post_ident_cpu));
}