root/sys/powerpc/include/asm.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-4-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.6.18.1 2000/07/25 08:37:14 kleink Exp $
 */

#ifndef _MACHINE_ASM_H_
#define _MACHINE_ASM_H_

#include <sys/cdefs.h>

#if defined(PIC) && !defined(__powerpc64__)
#define PIC_PROLOGUE    XXX
#define PIC_EPILOGUE    XXX
#define PIC_PLT(x)      x@plt
#ifdef  __STDC__
#define PIC_GOT(x)      XXX
#else   /* not __STDC__ */
#define PIC_GOT(x)      XXX
#endif  /* __STDC__ */
#else
#define PIC_PROLOGUE
#define PIC_EPILOGUE
#define PIC_PLT(x)      x
#define PIC_GOT(x)      x
#endif

#define CNAME(csym)             csym
#define ASMNAME(asmsym)         asmsym
#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define HIDENAME(asmsym)        __CONCAT(_,asmsym)
#else
#define HIDENAME(asmsym)        __CONCAT(.,asmsym)
#endif

#if !defined(_CALL_ELF) || _CALL_ELF == 1
#ifdef _KERNEL
/* ELFv1 kernel uses global dot symbols */
#define DOT_LABEL(name)         __CONCAT(.,name)
#define TYPE_ENTRY(name)        .size   name,24; \
                                .type   DOT_LABEL(name),@function; \
                                .globl  DOT_LABEL(name);
#define END_SIZE(name)          .size   DOT_LABEL(name),.-DOT_LABEL(name);
#else /* !_KERNEL */
/* ELFv1 user code uses local function entry points */
#define DOT_LABEL(name)         __CONCAT(.L.,name)
#define TYPE_ENTRY(name)        .type   name,@function;
#define END_SIZE(name)          .size   name,.-DOT_LABEL(name);
#endif /* _KERNEL */
#else
/* ELFv2 doesn't have any of this complication */
#define DOT_LABEL(name)         name
#define TYPE_ENTRY(name)        .type   name,@function;
#define END_SIZE(name)          .size   name,.-DOT_LABEL(name);
#endif

#define _GLOBAL(name) \
        .data; \
        .p2align 2; \
        .globl  name; \
        name:

#ifdef __powerpc64__
#define TOC_NAME_FOR_REF(name)  __CONCAT(.L,name)
#define TOC_REF(name)   TOC_NAME_FOR_REF(name)@toc
#define TOC_ENTRY(name) \
        .section ".toc","aw"; \
        TOC_NAME_FOR_REF(name): \
        .tc name[TC],name
#endif

#ifdef __powerpc64__

#if !defined(_CALL_ELF) || _CALL_ELF == 1
#define _ENTRY(name) \
        .section ".text"; \
        .p2align 2; \
        .globl  name; \
        .section ".opd","aw"; \
        .p2align 3; \
name: \
        .quad   DOT_LABEL(name),.TOC.@tocbase,0; \
        .previous; \
        .p2align 4; \
        TYPE_ENTRY(name) \
DOT_LABEL(name): \
        .cfi_startproc
#define _NAKED_ENTRY(name)      _ENTRY(name)
#else
#define _ENTRY(name) \
        .text; \
        .p2align 4; \
        .globl  name; \
        .type   name,@function; \
name: \
        .cfi_startproc; \
        addis   %r2, %r12, (.TOC.-name)@ha; \
        addi    %r2, %r2, (.TOC.-name)@l; \
        .localentry name, .-name;

/* "Naked" function entry.  No TOC prologue for ELFv2. */
#define _NAKED_ENTRY(name) \
        .text; \
        .p2align 4; \
        .globl  name; \
        .type   name,@function; \
name: \
        .cfi_startproc; \
        .localentry name, .-name;
#endif

#define _END(name) \
        .cfi_endproc; \
        .long   0; \
        .byte   0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0; \
        END_SIZE(name)

#define LOAD_ADDR(reg, var) \
        lis     reg, var@highest; \
        ori     reg, reg, var@higher; \
        rldicr  reg, reg, 32, 31; \
        oris    reg, reg, var@h; \
        ori     reg, reg, var@l;
#else /* !__powerpc64__ */
#define _ENTRY(name) \
        .text; \
        .p2align 4; \
        .globl  name; \
        .type   name,@function; \
name: \
        .cfi_startproc
#define _END(name) \
        .cfi_endproc; \
        .size   name, . - name

#define _NAKED_ENTRY(name)      _ENTRY(name)

#define LOAD_ADDR(reg, var) \
        lis     reg, var@ha; \
        ori     reg, reg, var@l;
#endif /* __powerpc64__ */

#if defined(PROF) || (defined(_KERNEL) && defined(GPROF))
# ifdef __powerpc64__
#   define      _PROF_PROLOGUE  mflr 0;                                 \
                                std 3,48(1);                            \
                                std 4,56(1);                            \
                                std 5,64(1);                            \
                                std 0,16(1);                            \
                                stdu 1,-112(1);                         \
                                bl _mcount;                             \
                                nop;                                    \
                                ld 0,112+16(1);                         \
                                ld 3,112+48(1);                         \
                                ld 4,112+56(1);                         \
                                ld 5,112+64(1);                         \
                                mtlr 0;                                 \
                                addi 1,1,112
# else
#   define      _PROF_PROLOGUE  mflr 0; stw 0,4(1); bl _mcount
# endif
#else
# define        _PROF_PROLOGUE
#endif

#define ASEND(y)        _END(ASMNAME(y))
#define ASENTRY(y)      _ENTRY(ASMNAME(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
#define END(y)          _END(CNAME(y))
#define ENTRY(y)        _ENTRY(CNAME(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
#define GLOBAL(y)       _GLOBAL(CNAME(y))

#define ASENTRY_NOPROF(y)       _ENTRY(ASMNAME(y))
#define ENTRY_NOPROF(y)         _ENTRY(CNAME(y))

/* Load NIA without affecting branch prediction */
#define LOAD_LR_NIA     bcl     20, 31, .+4

/*
 * Magic sequence to return to native endian.
 * Overwrites r0 and r11.
 *
 * The encoding of the instruction "tdi 0, %r0, 0x48" in opposite endian
 * happens to be "b . + 8". This is useful because we can write a sequence
 * of instructions that can execute in either endian.
 *
 * Use a sequence of handcoded instructions that switches contexts to the
 * instruction following the sequence, but with the correct PSL_LE bit.
 *
 * The same sequence works for both BE and LE because the xori will flip
 * the bit to the other state, and the code only runs when running in the
 * wrong endian.
 *
 * This sequence is NMI-reentrant.
 *
 * Do not change the length of this sequence without looking at the users,
 * this is used in size-constrained places like the reset vector!
 */
#define RETURN_TO_NATIVE_ENDIAN                                           \
        tdi     0, %r0, 0x48;   /* Endian swapped: b . + 8              */\
        b       1f;             /* Will fall through to here if correct */\
        .long   0xa600607d;     /* mfmsr %r11                           */\
        .long   0x00000038;     /* li %r0, 0                            */\
        .long   0x6401617d;     /* mtmsrd %r0, 1 (L=1 EE,RI bits only)  */\
        .long   0x01006b69;     /* xori %r11, %r11, 0x1 (PSL_LE)        */\
        .long   0xa602087c;     /* mflr %r0                             */\
        .long   0x05009f42;     /* LOAD_LR_NIA                          */\
        .long   0xa6037b7d;     /* 0: mtsrr1 %r11                       */\
        .long   0xa602687d;     /* mflr %r11                            */\
        .long   0x18006b39;     /* addi %r11, %r11, (1f - 0b)           */\
        .long   0xa6037a7d;     /* mtsrr0 %r11                          */\
        .long   0xa603087c;     /* mtlr %r0                             */\
        .long   0x2400004c;     /* rfid                                 */\
1:      /* RETURN_TO_NATIVE_ENDIAN */

#define ASMSTR          .asciz

#define RCSID(x)        .text; .asciz x

#undef __FBSDID
#if !defined(lint) && !defined(STRIP_FBSDID)
#define __FBSDID(s)     .ident s
#else
#define __FBSDID(s)     /* nothing */
#endif /* not lint and not STRIP_FBSDID */

#define WEAK_REFERENCE(sym, alias)                              \
        .weak alias;                                            \
        .equ alias,sym

#ifdef __STDC__
#define WARN_REFERENCES(_sym,_msg)                              \
        .section .gnu.warning. ## _sym ; .ascii _msg ; .text
#else
#define WARN_REFERENCES(_sym,_msg)                              \
        .section .gnu.warning./**/_sym ; .ascii _msg ; .text
#endif /* __STDC__ */

#endif /* !_MACHINE_ASM_H_ */