root/sys/sys/exec.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 * (c) UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 * All or some portions of this file are derived from material licensed
 * to the University of California by American Telephone and Telegraph
 * Co. or Unix System Laboratories, Inc. and are reproduced herein with
 * the permission of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_EXEC_H_
#define _SYS_EXEC_H_

/*
 * Before ps_args existed, the following structure, found at the top of
 * the user stack of each user process, was used by ps(1) to locate
 * environment and argv strings.  Normally ps_argvstr points to the
 * argv vector, and ps_nargvstr is the same as the program's argc. The
 * fields ps_envstr and ps_nenvstr are the equivalent for the environment.
 *
 * Programs should now use setproctitle(3) to change ps output.
 * setproctitle() always informs the kernel with sysctl and sets the
 * pointers in ps_strings.  The kern.proc.args sysctl first tries p_args.
 * If p_args is NULL, it then falls back to reading ps_strings and following
 * the pointers.
 */
struct ps_strings {
        char    **ps_argvstr;   /* first of 0 or more argument strings */
        unsigned int ps_nargvstr; /* the number of argument strings */
        char    **ps_envstr;    /* first of 0 or more environment strings */
        unsigned int ps_nenvstr; /* the number of environment strings */
};

struct image_params;

struct execsw {
        int (*ex_imgact)(struct image_params *);
        const char *ex_name;
};

#include <machine/exec.h>

#ifdef _KERNEL
#include <sys/cdefs.h>

/*
 * Address of ps_strings structure (in user space).
 * Prefer the kern.ps_strings or kern.proc.ps_strings sysctls to this constant.
 */
#define PS_STRINGS      (USRSTACK - sizeof(struct ps_strings))
#define PROC_PS_STRINGS(p)      \
        ((p)->p_vmspace->vm_stacktop - (p)->p_sysent->sv_psstringssz)

/*
 * Address of signal trampoline (in user space).
 * This assumes that the sigcode resides in the shared page.
 */
#define PROC_SIGCODE(p)         \
        ((p)->p_vmspace->vm_shp_base + (p)->p_sysent->sv_sigcode_offset)

#define PROC_HAS_SHP(p)         \
        ((p)->p_sysent->sv_shared_page_obj != NULL)

int exec_map_first_page(struct image_params *);        
void exec_unmap_first_page(struct image_params *);       

int exec_register(const struct execsw *);
int exec_unregister(const struct execsw *);

enum uio_seg;

/*
 * note: name##_mod cannot be const storage because the
 * linker_file_sysinit() function modifies _file in the
 * moduledata_t.
 */

#include <sys/module.h>

#define EXEC_SET(name, execsw_arg) \
        static int __CONCAT(name,_modevent)(module_t mod, int type, \
            void *data) \
        { \
                struct execsw *exec = (struct execsw *)data; \
                int error = 0; \
                switch (type) { \
                case MOD_LOAD: \
                        /* printf(#name " module loaded\n"); */ \
                        error = exec_register(exec); \
                        if (error) \
                                printf(__XSTRING(name) "register failed\n"); \
                        break; \
                case MOD_UNLOAD: \
                        /* printf(#name " module unloaded\n"); */ \
                        error = exec_unregister(exec); \
                        if (error) \
                                printf(__XSTRING(name) " unregister failed\n");\
                        break; \
                default: \
                        error = EOPNOTSUPP; \
                        break; \
                } \
                return error; \
        } \
        static moduledata_t __CONCAT(name,_mod) = { \
                __XSTRING(name), \
                __CONCAT(name,_modevent), \
                (void *)& execsw_arg \
        }; \
        DECLARE_MODULE_TIED(name, __CONCAT(name,_mod), SI_SUB_EXEC, \
            SI_ORDER_ANY)
#endif

#endif