root/sys/sys/endian.h
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Thomas Moestl <tmm@FreeBSD.org>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#ifndef _SYS_ENDIAN_H_
#define _SYS_ENDIAN_H_

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <sys/_types.h>
#include <machine/endian.h>

#ifndef _UINT8_T_DECLARED
typedef __uint8_t       uint8_t;
#define _UINT8_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _UINT16_T_DECLARED
typedef __uint16_t      uint16_t;
#define _UINT16_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _UINT32_T_DECLARED
typedef __uint32_t      uint32_t;
#define _UINT32_T_DECLARED
#endif

#ifndef _UINT64_T_DECLARED
typedef __uint64_t      uint64_t;
#define _UINT64_T_DECLARED
#endif

/*
 * Note: While it is tempting to try to avoid namespace pollution from this
 * file, several software packages assume these macros are defined even when
 * they define _POSIX_C_SOURCE to request an unpolluted namespace.
 * <sys/endian.h> is not defined by any version of POSIX.1, so we don't have to
 * be careful.  No POSIX.1 defined header file includes <sys/endian.h> on
 * FreeBSD.
 */

/*
 * General byte order swapping functions.
 */
#define bswap16(x)      __bswap16(x)
#define bswap32(x)      __bswap32(x)
#define bswap64(x)      __bswap64(x)

/* Alignment-agnostic encode/decode bytestream to/from little/big endian. */
static __inline uint16_t
be16dec(const void *pp)
{
        uint8_t const *p = (uint8_t const *)pp;

        return ((p[0] << 8) | p[1]);
}

static __inline uint32_t
be32dec(const void *pp)
{
        uint8_t const *p = (uint8_t const *)pp;

        return (((unsigned)p[0] << 24) | (p[1] << 16) | (p[2] << 8) | p[3]);
}

static __inline uint64_t
be64dec(const void *pp)
{
        uint8_t const *p = (uint8_t const *)pp;

        return (((uint64_t)be32dec(p) << 32) | be32dec(p + 4));
}

static __inline uint16_t
le16dec(const void *pp)
{
        uint8_t const *p = (uint8_t const *)pp;

        return ((p[1] << 8) | p[0]);
}

static __inline uint32_t
le32dec(const void *pp)
{
        uint8_t const *p = (uint8_t const *)pp;

        return (((unsigned)p[3] << 24) | (p[2] << 16) | (p[1] << 8) | p[0]);
}

static __inline uint64_t
le64dec(const void *pp)
{
        uint8_t const *p = (uint8_t const *)pp;

        return (((uint64_t)le32dec(p + 4) << 32) | le32dec(p));
}

static __inline void
be16enc(void *pp, uint16_t u)
{
        uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)pp;

        p[0] = (u >> 8) & 0xff;
        p[1] = u & 0xff;
}

static __inline void
be32enc(void *pp, uint32_t u)
{
        uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)pp;

        p[0] = (u >> 24) & 0xff;
        p[1] = (u >> 16) & 0xff;
        p[2] = (u >> 8) & 0xff;
        p[3] = u & 0xff;
}

static __inline void
be64enc(void *pp, uint64_t u)
{
        uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)pp;

        be32enc(p, (uint32_t)(u >> 32));
        be32enc(p + 4, (uint32_t)(u & 0xffffffffU));
}

static __inline void
le16enc(void *pp, uint16_t u)
{
        uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)pp;

        p[0] = u & 0xff;
        p[1] = (u >> 8) & 0xff;
}

static __inline void
le32enc(void *pp, uint32_t u)
{
        uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)pp;

        p[0] = u & 0xff;
        p[1] = (u >> 8) & 0xff;
        p[2] = (u >> 16) & 0xff;
        p[3] = (u >> 24) & 0xff;
}

static __inline void
le64enc(void *pp, uint64_t u)
{
        uint8_t *p = (uint8_t *)pp;

        le32enc(p, (uint32_t)(u & 0xffffffffU));
        le32enc(p + 4, (uint32_t)(u >> 32));
}
#endif  /* _SYS_ENDIAN_H_ */