root/share/examples/scsi_target/scsi_cmds.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * SCSI Disk Emulator
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Nate Lawson.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions, and the following disclaimer,
 *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
 * 2. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <aio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/types.h>

#include <cam/cam.h>
#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_targetio.h>
#include "scsi_target.h"

typedef int targ_start_func(struct ccb_accept_tio *, struct ccb_scsiio *);
typedef void targ_done_func(struct ccb_accept_tio *, struct ccb_scsiio *,
                              io_ops);
#ifndef REPORT_LUNS
#define REPORT_LUNS     0xa0
#endif

struct targ_cdb_handlers {
        u_int8_t          cmd;
        targ_start_func  *start;
        targ_done_func   *done;
#define ILLEGAL_CDB       0xFF
};

static targ_start_func          tcmd_inquiry;
static targ_start_func          tcmd_req_sense;
static targ_start_func          tcmd_rd_cap;
#ifdef READ_16
static targ_start_func          tcmd_rd_cap16;
#endif
static targ_start_func          tcmd_rdwr;
static targ_start_func          tcmd_rdwr_decode;
static targ_done_func           tcmd_rdwr_done;
static targ_start_func          tcmd_null_ok;
static targ_start_func          tcmd_illegal_req;
static int                      start_io(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio,
                                         struct ccb_scsiio *ctio, int dir);
static int init_inquiry(u_int16_t req_flags, u_int16_t sim_flags);
static struct initiator_state *
                        tcmd_get_istate(u_int init_id);
static void cdb_debug(u_int8_t *cdb, const char *msg, ...);

static struct targ_cdb_handlers cdb_handlers[] = { 
        { READ_10,              tcmd_rdwr,              tcmd_rdwr_done },
        { WRITE_10,             tcmd_rdwr,              tcmd_rdwr_done },
        { READ_6,               tcmd_rdwr,              tcmd_rdwr_done },
        { WRITE_6,              tcmd_rdwr,              tcmd_rdwr_done },
        { INQUIRY,              tcmd_inquiry,           NULL },
        { REQUEST_SENSE,        tcmd_req_sense,         NULL },
        { READ_CAPACITY,        tcmd_rd_cap,            NULL },
        { TEST_UNIT_READY,      tcmd_null_ok,           NULL },
        { START_STOP_UNIT,      tcmd_null_ok,           NULL },
        { SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE,    tcmd_null_ok,           NULL },
        { MODE_SENSE_6,         tcmd_illegal_req,       NULL },
        { MODE_SELECT_6,        tcmd_illegal_req,       NULL },
        { REPORT_LUNS,          tcmd_illegal_req,       NULL },
#ifdef READ_16
        { READ_16,              tcmd_rdwr,              tcmd_rdwr_done },
        { WRITE_16,             tcmd_rdwr,              tcmd_rdwr_done },
        { SERVICE_ACTION_IN,    tcmd_rd_cap16,          NULL },
#endif
        { ILLEGAL_CDB,          NULL,                   NULL }
};

static struct scsi_inquiry_data inq_data;
static struct initiator_state istates[MAX_INITIATORS];

cam_status
tcmd_init(u_int16_t req_inq_flags, u_int16_t sim_inq_flags)
{
        struct initiator_state *istate;
        int i, ret;

        /* Initialize our inquiry data */
        ret = init_inquiry(req_inq_flags, sim_inq_flags);
        if (ret != 0)
                return (ret);

        /* We start out life with a UA to indicate power-on/reset. */
        for (i = 0; i < MAX_INITIATORS; i++) {
                istate = tcmd_get_istate(i);
                bzero(istate, sizeof(*istate));
                istate->pending_ua = UA_POWER_ON;
        }

        return (0);
}

/* Caller allocates CTIO, sets its init_id
return 0 if done, 1 if more processing needed 
on 0, caller sets SEND_STATUS */
int
tcmd_handle(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio, io_ops event)
{
        static struct targ_cdb_handlers *last_cmd; 
        struct initiator_state *istate;
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;
        int ret;

        if (debug) {
                warnx("tcmd_handle atio %p ctio %p atioflags %#x", atio, ctio,
                      atio->ccb_h.flags);
        }
        ret = 0;
        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;

        /* Do a full lookup if one-behind cache failed */
        if (last_cmd == NULL || last_cmd->cmd != a_descr->cdb[0]) {
                struct targ_cdb_handlers *h; 

                for (h = cdb_handlers; h->cmd != ILLEGAL_CDB; h++) {
                        if (a_descr->cdb[0] == h->cmd)
                                break;
                }
                last_cmd = h;
        }

        /* call completion and exit */
        if (event != ATIO_WORK) {
                if (last_cmd->done != NULL)
                        last_cmd->done(atio, ctio, event);
                else
                        free_ccb((union ccb *)ctio);
                return (1);
        }

        if (last_cmd->cmd == ILLEGAL_CDB) {
                if (event != ATIO_WORK) {
                        warnx("no done func for %#x???", a_descr->cdb[0]);
                        abort();
                }
                /* Not found, return illegal request */
                warnx("cdb %#x not handled", a_descr->cdb[0]);
                tcmd_illegal_req(atio, ctio);
                send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
                return (0);
        }

        istate = tcmd_get_istate(ctio->init_id);
        if (istate == NULL) {
                tcmd_illegal_req(atio, ctio);
                send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
                return (0);
        }

        if (istate->pending_ca == 0 && istate->pending_ua != 0 &&
            a_descr->cdb[0] != INQUIRY) {
                tcmd_sense(ctio->init_id, ctio, SSD_KEY_UNIT_ATTENTION,
                           0x29, istate->pending_ua == UA_POWER_ON ? 1 : 2);
                istate->pending_ca = CA_UNIT_ATTN;
                if (debug) {
                        cdb_debug(a_descr->cdb, "UA active for %u: ",
                                  atio->init_id);
                }
                send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
                return (0);
        } 

        /* Store current CA and UA for later */
        istate->orig_ua = istate->pending_ua;
        istate->orig_ca = istate->pending_ca;

        /*
         * As per SAM2, any command that occurs
         * after a CA is reported, clears the CA.  We must
         * also clear the UA condition, if any, that caused
         * the CA to occur assuming the UA is not for a
         * persistent condition.
         */
        istate->pending_ca = CA_NONE;
        if (istate->orig_ca == CA_UNIT_ATTN)
                istate->pending_ua = UA_NONE;

        /* If we have a valid handler, call start or completion function */
        if (last_cmd->cmd != ILLEGAL_CDB) {
                ret = last_cmd->start(atio, ctio);
                /* XXX hack */
                if (last_cmd->start != tcmd_rdwr) {
                        a_descr->init_req += ctio->dxfer_len;
                        send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
                }
        }

        return (ret);
}

static struct initiator_state *
tcmd_get_istate(u_int init_id)
{
        if (init_id >= MAX_INITIATORS) {
                warnx("illegal init_id %d, max %d", init_id, MAX_INITIATORS - 1);
                return (NULL);
        } else {
                return (&istates[init_id]);
        }
}

void
tcmd_sense(u_int init_id, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio, u_int8_t flags,
               u_int8_t asc, u_int8_t ascq)
{
        struct initiator_state *istate;
        struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *sense;

        /* Set our initiator's istate */
        istate = tcmd_get_istate(init_id);
        if (istate == NULL)
                return;
        istate->pending_ca |= CA_CMD_SENSE; /* XXX set instead of or? */
        sense = (struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *)&istate->sense_data;
        bzero(sense, sizeof(*sense));
        sense->error_code = SSD_CURRENT_ERROR;
        sense->flags = flags;
        sense->add_sense_code = asc;
        sense->add_sense_code_qual = ascq;
        sense->extra_len =
                offsetof(struct scsi_sense_data_fixed, sense_key_spec[2]) -
                offsetof(struct scsi_sense_data_fixed, extra_len);

        /* Fill out the supplied CTIO */
        if (ctio != NULL) {
                bcopy(sense, &ctio->sense_data, sizeof(*sense));
                ctio->sense_len = sizeof(*sense);  /* XXX */
                ctio->ccb_h.flags &= ~CAM_DIR_MASK;
                ctio->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DIR_NONE | CAM_SEND_SENSE |
                                     CAM_SEND_STATUS;
                ctio->dxfer_len = 0;
                ctio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_CHECK_COND;
        }
}

void
tcmd_ua(u_int init_id, ua_types new_ua)
{
        struct initiator_state *istate;
        u_int start, end;

        if (init_id == CAM_TARGET_WILDCARD) {
                start = 0;
                end = MAX_INITIATORS - 1;
        } else {
                start = end = init_id;
        }

        for (; start <= end; start++) {
                istate = tcmd_get_istate(start);
                if (istate == NULL)
                        break;
                istate->pending_ua = new_ua;
        }
}

static int
tcmd_inquiry(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        struct scsi_inquiry *inq;
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;
        struct initiator_state *istate;
        struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *sense;

        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        inq = (struct scsi_inquiry *)a_descr->cdb;

        if (debug)
                cdb_debug(a_descr->cdb, "INQUIRY from %u: ", atio->init_id);
        /*
         * Validate the command.  We don't support any VPD pages, so
         * complain if EVPD or CMDDT is set.
         */
        istate = tcmd_get_istate(ctio->init_id);
        sense = (struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *)&istate->sense_data;
        if ((inq->byte2 & SI_EVPD) != 0) {
                tcmd_illegal_req(atio, ctio);
                sense->sense_key_spec[0] = SSD_SCS_VALID | SSD_FIELDPTR_CMD |
                        SSD_BITPTR_VALID | /*bit value*/1;
                sense->sense_key_spec[1] = 0;
                sense->sense_key_spec[2] =
                        offsetof(struct scsi_inquiry, byte2);
        } else if (inq->page_code != 0) {
                tcmd_illegal_req(atio, ctio);
                sense->sense_key_spec[0] = SSD_SCS_VALID | SSD_FIELDPTR_CMD;
                sense->sense_key_spec[1] = 0;
                sense->sense_key_spec[2] =
                        offsetof(struct scsi_inquiry, page_code);
        } else {
                bcopy(&inq_data, ctio->data_ptr, sizeof(inq_data));
                ctio->dxfer_len = inq_data.additional_length + 4;
                ctio->dxfer_len = min(ctio->dxfer_len,
                                      scsi_2btoul(inq->length));
                ctio->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DIR_IN | CAM_SEND_STATUS;
                ctio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
        }
        return (0);
}

/* Initialize the inquiry response structure with the requested flags */
static int
init_inquiry(u_int16_t req_flags, u_int16_t sim_flags)
{
        struct scsi_inquiry_data *inq;

        inq = &inq_data;
        bzero(inq, sizeof(*inq));
        inq->device = T_DIRECT | (SID_QUAL_LU_CONNECTED << 5);
#ifdef SCSI_REV_SPC
        inq->version = SCSI_REV_SPC; /* was 2 */
#else
        inq->version = SCSI_REV_3; /* was 2 */
#endif

        /*
         * XXX cpi.hba_inquiry doesn't support Addr16 so we give the
         * user what they want if they ask for it.
         */
        if ((req_flags & SID_Addr16) != 0) {
                sim_flags |= SID_Addr16;
                warnx("Not sure SIM supports Addr16 but enabling it anyway");
        }

        /* Advertise only what the SIM can actually support */
        req_flags &= sim_flags;
        scsi_ulto2b(req_flags, &inq->spc2_flags);

        inq->response_format = 2; /* SCSI2 Inquiry Format */
        inq->additional_length = SHORT_INQUIRY_LENGTH -
                offsetof(struct scsi_inquiry_data, additional_length);
        bcopy("FreeBSD ", inq->vendor, SID_VENDOR_SIZE);
        bcopy("Emulated Disk   ", inq->product, SID_PRODUCT_SIZE);
        bcopy("0.1 ", inq->revision, SID_REVISION_SIZE);
        return (0);
}

static int
tcmd_req_sense(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        struct scsi_request_sense *rsense;
        struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *sense;
        struct initiator_state *istate;
        size_t dlen;
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;

        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        rsense = (struct scsi_request_sense *)a_descr->cdb;
        
        istate = tcmd_get_istate(ctio->init_id);
        sense = (struct scsi_sense_data_fixed *)&istate->sense_data;

        if (debug) {
                cdb_debug(a_descr->cdb, "REQ SENSE from %u: ", atio->init_id);
                warnx("Sending sense: %#x %#x %#x", sense->flags,
                      sense->add_sense_code, sense->add_sense_code_qual);
        }

        if (istate->orig_ca == 0) {
                tcmd_sense(ctio->init_id, NULL, SSD_KEY_NO_SENSE, 0, 0);
                warnx("REQUEST SENSE from %u but no pending CA!",
                      ctio->init_id);
        }

        bcopy(sense, ctio->data_ptr, sizeof(struct scsi_sense_data));
        dlen = offsetof(struct scsi_sense_data_fixed, extra_len) +
                        sense->extra_len + 1;
        ctio->dxfer_len = min(dlen, SCSI_CDB6_LEN(rsense->length));
        ctio->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DIR_IN | CAM_SEND_STATUS;
        ctio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
        return (0);
}

static int
tcmd_rd_cap(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        struct scsi_read_capacity_data *srp;
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;
        uint32_t vsize;

        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        srp = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data *)ctio->data_ptr;

        if (volume_size > 0xffffffff)
                vsize = 0xffffffff;
        else
                vsize = (uint32_t)(volume_size - 1);

        if (debug) {
                cdb_debug(a_descr->cdb, "READ CAP from %u (%u, %u): ",
                          atio->init_id, vsize, sector_size);
        }

        bzero(srp, sizeof(*srp));
        scsi_ulto4b(vsize, srp->addr);
        scsi_ulto4b(sector_size, srp->length);

        ctio->dxfer_len = sizeof(*srp);
        ctio->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DIR_IN | CAM_SEND_STATUS;
        ctio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
        return (0);
}

#ifdef READ_16
static int
tcmd_rd_cap16(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        struct scsi_read_capacity_16 *scsi_cmd;
        struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *srp;
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;

        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        scsi_cmd = (struct scsi_read_capacity_16 *)a_descr->cdb;
        srp = (struct scsi_read_capacity_data_long *)ctio->data_ptr;

        if (scsi_cmd->service_action != SRC16_SERVICE_ACTION) {
                tcmd_illegal_req(atio, ctio);
                return (0);
        }

        if (debug) {
                cdb_debug(a_descr->cdb, "READ CAP16 from %u (%u, %u): ",
                          atio->init_id, volume_size - 1, sector_size);
        }

        bzero(srp, sizeof(*srp));
        scsi_u64to8b(volume_size - 1, srp->addr);
        scsi_ulto4b(sector_size, srp->length);

        ctio->dxfer_len = sizeof(*srp);
        ctio->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DIR_IN | CAM_SEND_STATUS;
        ctio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
        return (0);
}
#endif

static int
tcmd_rdwr(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;
        struct ctio_descr *c_descr;
        int ret;

        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        c_descr = (struct ctio_descr *)ctio->ccb_h.targ_descr;

        /* Command needs to be decoded */
        if ((a_descr->flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_BOTH) {
                if (debug)
                        warnx("Calling rdwr_decode");
                ret = tcmd_rdwr_decode(atio, ctio);
                if (ret == 0) {
                        send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
                        return (0);
                }
        }
        ctio->ccb_h.flags |= a_descr->flags;

        /* Call appropriate work function */
        if ((a_descr->flags & CAM_DIR_IN) != 0) {
                ret = start_io(atio, ctio, CAM_DIR_IN);
                if (debug)
                        warnx("Starting %p DIR_IN @" OFF_FMT ":%u",
                            a_descr, c_descr->offset, a_descr->targ_req);
        } else {
                ret = start_io(atio, ctio, CAM_DIR_OUT);
                if (debug)
                        warnx("Starting %p DIR_OUT @" OFF_FMT ":%u",
                            a_descr, c_descr->offset, a_descr->init_req);
        }

        return (ret);
}

static int
tcmd_rdwr_decode(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        uint64_t blkno;
        uint32_t count;
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;
        u_int8_t *cdb;

        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        cdb = a_descr->cdb;
        if (debug)
                cdb_debug(cdb, "R/W from %u: ", atio->init_id);

        switch (cdb[0]) {
        case READ_6:
        case WRITE_6:
        {
                struct scsi_rw_6 *rw_6 = (struct scsi_rw_6 *)cdb;
                blkno = scsi_3btoul(rw_6->addr);
                count = rw_6->length;
                break;
        }
        case READ_10:
        case WRITE_10:
        {
                struct scsi_rw_10 *rw_10 = (struct scsi_rw_10 *)cdb;
                blkno = scsi_4btoul(rw_10->addr);
                count = scsi_2btoul(rw_10->length);
                break;
        }
#ifdef READ_16
        case READ_16:
        case WRITE_16:
        {
                struct scsi_rw_16 *rw_16 = (struct scsi_rw_16 *)cdb;
                blkno = scsi_8btou64(rw_16->addr);
                count = scsi_4btoul(rw_16->length);
                break;
        }
#endif
        default:
                tcmd_illegal_req(atio, ctio);
                return (0);
        }
        if (((off_t)(blkno + count)) > volume_size) {
                warnx("Attempt to access past end of volume");
                tcmd_sense(ctio->init_id, ctio,
                           SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST, 0x21, 0);
                return (0);
        }

        /* Get an (overall) data length and set direction */
        a_descr->base_off = ((off_t)blkno) * sector_size;
        a_descr->total_len = count * sector_size;
        if (a_descr->total_len == 0) {
                if (debug)
                        warnx("r/w 0 blocks @ blkno " OFF_FMT, blkno);
                tcmd_null_ok(atio, ctio);
                return (0);
        } else if (cdb[0] == WRITE_6 || cdb[0] == WRITE_10) {
                a_descr->flags |= CAM_DIR_OUT;
                if (debug)
                        warnx("write %u blocks @ blkno " OFF_FMT, count, blkno);
        } else {
                a_descr->flags |= CAM_DIR_IN;
                if (debug)
                        warnx("read %u blocks @ blkno " OFF_FMT,  count, blkno);
        }
        return (1);
}

static int
start_io(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio, int dir)
{
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;
        struct ctio_descr *c_descr;
        int ret;

        /* Set up common structures */
        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        c_descr = (struct ctio_descr *)ctio->ccb_h.targ_descr;

        if (dir == CAM_DIR_IN) {
                c_descr->offset = a_descr->base_off + a_descr->targ_req;
                ctio->dxfer_len = a_descr->total_len - a_descr->targ_req;
        } else {
                c_descr->offset = a_descr->base_off + a_descr->init_req;
                ctio->dxfer_len = a_descr->total_len - a_descr->init_req;
        }
        ctio->dxfer_len = min(ctio->dxfer_len, buf_size);
        assert(ctio->dxfer_len >= 0);

        c_descr->aiocb.aio_offset = c_descr->offset;
        c_descr->aiocb.aio_nbytes = ctio->dxfer_len;

        /* If DIR_IN, start read from target, otherwise begin CTIO xfer. */
        ret = 1;
        if (dir == CAM_DIR_IN) {
                if (notaio) {
                        if (debug)
                                warnx("read sync %lu @ block " OFF_FMT,
                                    (unsigned long)
                                    (ctio->dxfer_len / sector_size),
                                    c_descr->offset / sector_size);
                        if (lseek(c_descr->aiocb.aio_fildes,
                            c_descr->aiocb.aio_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
                                perror("lseek");
                                err(1, "lseek");
                        }
                        if (read(c_descr->aiocb.aio_fildes,
                            (void *)c_descr->aiocb.aio_buf,
                            ctio->dxfer_len) != ctio->dxfer_len) {
                                err(1, "read");
                        }
                } else {
                        if (debug)
                                warnx("read async %lu @ block " OFF_FMT,
                                    (unsigned long)
                                    (ctio->dxfer_len / sector_size),
                                    c_descr->offset / sector_size);
                        if (aio_read(&c_descr->aiocb) < 0) {
                                err(1, "aio_read"); /* XXX */
                        }
                }
                a_descr->targ_req += ctio->dxfer_len;
                /* if we're done, we can mark the CCB as to send status */
                if (a_descr->targ_req == a_descr->total_len) {
                        ctio->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_SEND_STATUS;
                        ctio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
                        ret = 0;
                }
                if (notaio)
                        tcmd_rdwr_done(atio, ctio, AIO_DONE);
        } else {
                if (a_descr->targ_ack == a_descr->total_len)
                        tcmd_null_ok(atio, ctio);
                a_descr->init_req += ctio->dxfer_len;
                if (a_descr->init_req == a_descr->total_len &&
                    ctio->dxfer_len > 0) {
                        /*
                         * If data phase done, remove atio from workq.
                         * The completion handler will call work_atio to
                         * send the final status.
                         */
                        ret = 0;
                }
                send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
        }

        return (ret);
}

static void
tcmd_rdwr_done(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio,
               io_ops event)
{
        struct atio_descr *a_descr;
        struct ctio_descr *c_descr;

        a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
        c_descr = (struct ctio_descr *)ctio->ccb_h.targ_descr;

        switch (event) {
        case AIO_DONE:
                if (!notaio && aio_return(&c_descr->aiocb) < 0) {
                        warn("aio_return error");
                        /* XXX */
                        tcmd_sense(ctio->init_id, ctio,
                                   SSD_KEY_MEDIUM_ERROR, 0, 0);
                        send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
                        break;
                }
                a_descr->targ_ack += ctio->dxfer_len;
                if ((a_descr->flags & CAM_DIR_IN) != 0) {
                        if (debug) {
                                if (notaio)
                                        warnx("sending CTIO for AIO read");
                                else
                                        warnx("sending CTIO for sync read");
                        }
                        a_descr->init_req += ctio->dxfer_len;
                        send_ccb((union ccb *)ctio, /*priority*/1);
                } else {
                        /* Use work function to send final status */
                        if (a_descr->init_req == a_descr->total_len)
                                work_atio(atio);
                        if (debug)
                                warnx("AIO done freeing CTIO");
                        free_ccb((union ccb *)ctio);
                }
                break;
        case CTIO_DONE:
                switch (ctio->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) {
                case CAM_REQ_CMP:
                        break;
                case CAM_REQUEUE_REQ:
                        warnx("requeueing request");
                        if ((a_descr->flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_OUT) {
                                if (aio_write(&c_descr->aiocb) < 0) {
                                        err(1, "aio_write"); /* XXX */
                                }
                        } else {
                                if (aio_read(&c_descr->aiocb) < 0) {
                                        err(1, "aio_read"); /* XXX */
                                }
                        }
                        return;
                default:
                        errx(1, "CTIO failed, status %#x", ctio->ccb_h.status);
                }
                a_descr->init_ack += ctio->dxfer_len;
                if ((a_descr->flags & CAM_DIR_MASK) == CAM_DIR_OUT &&
                    ctio->dxfer_len > 0) {
                        a_descr->targ_req += ctio->dxfer_len;
                        if (notaio) {
                                if (debug)
                                        warnx("write sync %lu @ block "
                                            OFF_FMT, (unsigned long)
                                            (ctio->dxfer_len / sector_size),
                                            c_descr->offset / sector_size);
                                if (lseek(c_descr->aiocb.aio_fildes,
                                    c_descr->aiocb.aio_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
                                        perror("lseek");
                                        err(1, "lseek");
                                }
                                if (write(c_descr->aiocb.aio_fildes,
                                    (void *) c_descr->aiocb.aio_buf,
                                    ctio->dxfer_len) != ctio->dxfer_len) {
                                        err(1, "write");
                                }
                                tcmd_rdwr_done(atio, ctio, AIO_DONE);
                        } else {
                                if (debug)
                                        warnx("write async %lu @ block "
                                            OFF_FMT, (unsigned long)
                                            (ctio->dxfer_len / sector_size),
                                            c_descr->offset / sector_size);
                                if (aio_write(&c_descr->aiocb) < 0) {
                                        err(1, "aio_write"); /* XXX */
                                }
                        }
                } else {
                        if (debug)
                                warnx("CTIO done freeing CTIO");
                        free_ccb((union ccb *)ctio);
                }
                break;
        default:
                warnx("Unknown completion code %d", event);
                abort();
                /* NOTREACHED */
        }
}

/* Simple ok message used by TUR, SYNC_CACHE, etc. */
static int
tcmd_null_ok(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        if (debug) {
                struct atio_descr *a_descr;

                a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
                cdb_debug(a_descr->cdb, "Sending null ok to %u : ", atio->init_id);
        }

        ctio->dxfer_len = 0;
        ctio->ccb_h.flags &= ~CAM_DIR_MASK;
        ctio->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DIR_NONE | CAM_SEND_STATUS;
        ctio->scsi_status = SCSI_STATUS_OK;
        return (0);
}

/* Simple illegal request message used by MODE SENSE, etc. */
static int
tcmd_illegal_req(struct ccb_accept_tio *atio, struct ccb_scsiio *ctio)
{
        if (debug) {
                struct atio_descr *a_descr;

                a_descr = (struct atio_descr *)atio->ccb_h.targ_descr;
                cdb_debug(a_descr->cdb, "Sending ill req to %u: ", atio->init_id);
        }
        
        tcmd_sense(atio->init_id, ctio, SSD_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
                   /*asc*/0x24, /*ascq*/0);
        return (0);
}

static void
cdb_debug(u_int8_t *cdb, const char *msg, ...)
{
        char msg_buf[512];
        int len;
        va_list ap;

        va_start(ap, msg);
        vsnprintf(msg_buf, sizeof(msg_buf), msg, ap);
        va_end(ap);
        len = strlen(msg_buf);
        scsi_cdb_string(cdb, msg_buf + len, sizeof(msg_buf) - len);
        warnx("%s", msg_buf);
}