root/lib/virtual_oss/oss/oss.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2015-2019 Hans Petter Selasky
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/filio.h>
#include <sys/soundcard.h>

#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <poll.h>

#include "backend.h"
#include "int.h"

static int
oss_set_format(int fd, int *format)
{
        int value[6];
        int error;
        int fmt;
        int i;

        value[0] = *format & VPREFERRED_SNE_AFMT;
        value[1] = *format & VPREFERRED_UNE_AFMT;
        value[2] = *format & VPREFERRED_SLE_AFMT;
        value[3] = *format & VPREFERRED_SBE_AFMT;
        value[4] = *format & VPREFERRED_ULE_AFMT;
        value[5] = *format & VPREFERRED_UBE_AFMT;

        for (i = 0; i != 6; i++) {
                fmt = value[i];
                if (fmt == 0)
                        continue;
                error = ioctl(fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT, &fmt);
                /* make sure we got the format we asked for */
                if (error == 0 && fmt == value[i]) {
                        *format = fmt;
                        return (0);
                }
        }
        return (-1);
}

static void
oss_close(struct voss_backend *pbe)
{
        if (pbe->fd > -1) {
                close(pbe->fd);
                pbe->fd = -1;
        }
}

static int
oss_open(struct voss_backend *pbe, const char *devname, int samplerate,
    int bufsize, int *pchannels, int *pformat, int attr, int fionbio)
{
        int temp;
        int err;

        pbe->fd = open(devname, attr);
        if (pbe->fd < 0) {
                warn("Could not open DSP device '%s'", devname);
                return (-1);
        }
        err = ioctl(pbe->fd, FIONBIO, &fionbio);
        if (err < 0) {
                warn("Could not set blocking mode on DSP");
                goto error;
        }
        err = oss_set_format(pbe->fd, pformat);
        if (err < 0) {
                warn("Could not set sample format 0x%08x", *pformat);
                goto error;
        }
        temp = *pchannels;
        bufsize /= temp;        /* get buffer size per channel */
        do {
                err = ioctl(pbe->fd, SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS, &temp);
        } while (err < 0 && --temp > 0);

        err = ioctl(pbe->fd, SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS, &temp);
        if (err < 0 || temp <= 0 || temp > *pchannels) {
                warn("Could not set DSP channels: %d / %d", temp, *pchannels);
                goto error;
        }
        *pchannels = temp;

        temp = samplerate;
        err = ioctl(pbe->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED, &temp);
        if (err < 0 || temp != samplerate) {
                warn("Could not set sample rate to %d / %d Hz", temp, samplerate);
                goto error;
        }

        temp = bufsize * (*pchannels);
        err = ioctl(pbe->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_SETBLKSIZE, &temp);
        if (err < 0) {
                warn("Could not set block size to %d", temp);
                goto error;
        }
        return (0);
error:
        close(pbe->fd);
        pbe->fd = -1;
        return (-1);
}

static int
oss_rec_open(struct voss_backend *pbe, const char *devname, int samplerate,
    int bufsize, int *pchannels, int *pformat)
{
        return (oss_open(pbe, devname, samplerate, bufsize, pchannels, pformat, O_RDONLY, 0));
}

static int
oss_play_open(struct voss_backend *pbe, const char *devname, int samplerate,
    int bufsize, int *pchannels, int *pformat)
{
        bufsize *= 4;   /* XXX allow extra space for jitter */
        return (oss_open(pbe, devname, samplerate, bufsize, pchannels, pformat, O_WRONLY, 0));
}

static int
oss_rec_transfer(struct voss_backend *pbe, void *ptr, int len)
{
        struct pollfd fds = { .fd = pbe->fd, .events = POLLIN | POLLRDNORM };
        int err;

        /* wait at maximum 2 seconds for data, else something is wrong */
        err = poll(&fds, 1, 2000);
        if (err < 1)
                return (-1);
        return (read(pbe->fd, ptr, len));
}

static int
oss_play_transfer(struct voss_backend *pbe, void *ptr, int len)
{
        return (write(pbe->fd, ptr, len));
}

static void
oss_rec_delay(struct voss_backend *pbe, int *pdelay)
{
        if (ioctl(pbe->fd, FIONREAD, pdelay) != 0)
                *pdelay = -1;
}

static void
oss_play_delay(struct voss_backend *pbe, int *pdelay)
{
        if (voss_has_synchronization != 0 ||
            ioctl(pbe->fd, SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY, pdelay) != 0)
                *pdelay = -1;
}

struct voss_backend voss_backend_oss_rec = {
        .open = oss_rec_open,
        .close = oss_close,
        .transfer = oss_rec_transfer,
        .delay = oss_rec_delay,
        .fd = -1,
};

struct voss_backend voss_backend_oss_play = {
        .open = oss_play_open,
        .close = oss_close,
        .transfer = oss_play_transfer,
        .delay = oss_play_delay,
        .fd = -1,
};