/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1995-1998 John Birrell <jb@cimlogic.com.au>.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY JOHN BIRRELL AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "namespace.h"
#include <errno.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <pthread_np.h>
#include "un-namespace.h"

#include "thr_private.h"

static int suspend_common(struct pthread *, struct pthread *,
                int);

__weak_reference(_pthread_suspend_np, pthread_suspend_np);
__weak_reference(_thr_suspend_all_np, pthread_suspend_all_np);
__weak_reference(_thr_suspend_all_np, _pthread_suspend_all_np);

/* Suspend a thread: */
int
_pthread_suspend_np(pthread_t thread)
{
        struct pthread *curthread = _get_curthread();
        int ret;

        /* Suspending the current thread doesn't make sense. */
        if (thread == _get_curthread())
                ret = EDEADLK;

        /* Add a reference to the thread: */
        else if ((ret = _thr_ref_add(curthread, thread, /*include dead*/0))
            == 0) {
                /* Lock the threads scheduling queue: */
                THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
                suspend_common(curthread, thread, 1);
                /* Unlock the threads scheduling queue: */
                THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);

                /* Don't forget to remove the reference: */
                _thr_ref_delete(curthread, thread);
        }
        return (ret);
}

void
_thr_suspend_all_lock(struct pthread *curthread)
{
        int old;

        THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
        while (_single_thread != NULL) {
                old = _suspend_all_cycle;
                _suspend_all_waiters++;
                THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
                _thr_umtx_wait_uint(&_suspend_all_cycle, old, NULL, 0);
                THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
                _suspend_all_waiters--;
        }
        _single_thread = curthread;
        THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
}

void
_thr_suspend_all_unlock(struct pthread *curthread)
{

        THR_LOCK_ACQUIRE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
        _single_thread = NULL;
        if (_suspend_all_waiters != 0) {
                _suspend_all_cycle++;
                _thr_umtx_wake(&_suspend_all_cycle, INT_MAX, 0);
        }
        THR_LOCK_RELEASE(curthread, &_suspend_all_lock);
}

void
_thr_suspend_all_np(void)
{
        struct pthread *curthread = _get_curthread();
        struct pthread *thread;
        int old_nocancel;
        int ret;

        old_nocancel = curthread->no_cancel;
        curthread->no_cancel = 1;
        _thr_suspend_all_lock(curthread);
        THREAD_LIST_RDLOCK(curthread);
        TAILQ_FOREACH(thread, &_thread_list, tle) {
                if (thread != curthread) {
                        THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
                        if (thread->state != PS_DEAD &&
                           !(thread->flags & THR_FLAGS_SUSPENDED))
                            thread->flags |= THR_FLAGS_NEED_SUSPEND;
                        THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);
                }
        }
        thr_kill(-1, SIGCANCEL);

restart:
        TAILQ_FOREACH(thread, &_thread_list, tle) {
                if (thread != curthread) {
                        /* First try to suspend the thread without waiting */
                        THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
                        ret = suspend_common(curthread, thread, 0);
                        if (ret == 0) {
                                THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread);
                                /* Can not suspend, try to wait */
                                THR_REF_ADD(curthread, thread);
                                suspend_common(curthread, thread, 1);
                                THR_REF_DEL(curthread, thread);
                                _thr_try_gc(curthread, thread);
                                /* thread lock released */

                                THREAD_LIST_RDLOCK(curthread);
                                /*
                                 * Because we were blocked, things may have
                                 * been changed, we have to restart the
                                 * process.
                                 */
                                goto restart;
                        }
                        THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);
                }
        }
        THREAD_LIST_UNLOCK(curthread);
        _thr_suspend_all_unlock(curthread);
        curthread->no_cancel = old_nocancel;
        _thr_testcancel(curthread);
}

static int
suspend_common(struct pthread *curthread, struct pthread *thread,
        int waitok)
{
        uint32_t tmp;

        while (thread->state != PS_DEAD &&
              !(thread->flags & THR_FLAGS_SUSPENDED)) {
                thread->flags |= THR_FLAGS_NEED_SUSPEND;
                /* Thread is in creation. */
                if (thread->tid == TID_TERMINATED)
                        return (1);
                tmp = thread->cycle;
                _thr_send_sig(thread, SIGCANCEL);
                THR_THREAD_UNLOCK(curthread, thread);
                if (waitok) {
                        _thr_umtx_wait_uint(&thread->cycle, tmp, NULL, 0);
                        THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
                } else {
                        THR_THREAD_LOCK(curthread, thread);
                        return (0);
                }
        }

        return (1);
}