root/lib/libcam/scsi_wrap.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2021 Netflix, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Wrapper functions to make requests and get answers w/o managing the
 * details.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <strings.h>

#include <cam/cam.h>
#include <cam/cam_ccb.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_all.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_pass.h>
#include <cam/scsi/scsi_message.h>
#include "camlib.h"
#include "scsi_wrap.h"

void *
scsi_wrap_get_physical_element_status(struct cam_device *device, int task_attr, int retry_count,
    int timeout, uint8_t report_type, uint32_t start_element)
{
        uint32_t allocation_length;
        union ccb *ccb = NULL;
        struct scsi_get_physical_element_hdr *hdr = NULL;
        uint32_t dtors;
        uint32_t reported;

        ccb = cam_getccb(device);
        if (ccb == NULL) {
                warnx("Can't allocate ccb");
                return (NULL);
        }

        /*
         * Do the request up to twice. Once to get the length and once to get
         * the data. We'll guess that 4096 is enough to almost always long
         * enough since that's 127 entries and most drives have < 20 heads.  If
         * by chance it's not, then we'll loop once as we'll then know the
         * proper length.
         */
        allocation_length = MAX(sizeof(*hdr), 4096);
again:
        free(hdr);
        hdr = calloc(allocation_length, 1);
        if (hdr == NULL) {
                warnx("Can't allocate memory for physical element list");
                return (NULL);
        }

        scsi_get_physical_element_status(&ccb->csio,
            retry_count,
            NULL,
            task_attr,
            (uint8_t *)hdr,
            allocation_length,
            report_type,
            start_element,
            SSD_FULL_SIZE,
            timeout);

        /* Disable freezing the device queue */
        ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;

        if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
                warn("error sending GET PHYSICAL ELEMENT STATUS command");
                goto errout;
        }

        if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
                cam_error_print(device, ccb, CAM_ESF_ALL,
                                CAM_EPF_ALL, stderr);
                goto errout;
        }

        dtors = scsi_4btoul(hdr->num_descriptors);
        reported  = scsi_4btoul(hdr->num_returned);
        if (dtors != 0 && dtors != reported) {
                /*
                 * Get all the data... in the future we may need to step through
                 * a long list, but so far all drives I've found fit into one
                 * response. A 4k transfer can do 128 heads and current designs
                 * have 16.
                 */
                allocation_length = dtors * sizeof(struct scsi_get_physical_element_descriptor) +
                    sizeof(*hdr);
                goto again;
        }
        cam_freeccb(ccb);
        return (hdr);
errout:
        cam_freeccb(ccb);
        free(hdr);
        return (NULL);
}

void *
scsi_wrap_inquiry(struct cam_device *device, uint32_t page, uint32_t length)
{
        union ccb *ccb;
        uint8_t *buf;

        ccb = cam_getccb(device);

        if (ccb == NULL)
                return (NULL);

        buf = malloc(length);

        if (buf == NULL) {
                cam_freeccb(ccb);
                return (NULL);
        }

        scsi_inquiry(&ccb->csio,
                     /*retries*/ 0,
                     /*cbfcnp*/ NULL,
                     /* tag_action */ MSG_SIMPLE_Q_TAG,
                     /* inq_buf */ (uint8_t *)buf,
                     /* inq_len */ length,
                     /* evpd */ 1,
                     /* page_code */ page,
                     /* sense_len */ SSD_FULL_SIZE,
                     /* timeout */ 5000);

        /* Disable freezing the device queue */
        ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_DEV_QFRZDIS;
        // ccb->ccb_h.flags |= CAM_PASS_ERR_RECOVER;

        if (cam_send_ccb(device, ccb) < 0) {
                warn("error sending INQUIRY command");
                cam_freeccb(ccb);
                free(buf);
                return (NULL);
        }

        if ((ccb->ccb_h.status & CAM_STATUS_MASK) != CAM_REQ_CMP) {
                free(buf);
                buf = NULL;
        }
        cam_freeccb(ccb);
        return (buf);
}

struct scsi_vpd_block_device_characteristics *
scsi_wrap_vpd_block_device_characteristics(struct cam_device *device)
{

        return ((struct scsi_vpd_block_device_characteristics *)scsi_wrap_inquiry(
            device, SVPD_BDC, sizeof(struct scsi_vpd_block_device_characteristics)));
}