root/usr.sbin/extattrctl/extattrctl.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1999-2002 Robert N. M. Watson
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software was developed by Robert Watson for the TrustedBSD Project.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
/*
 * Developed by the TrustedBSD Project.
 * Support for file system extended attribute.
 */

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/extattr.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>

#include <ufs/ufs/extattr.h>

#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <libutil.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>

int initattr(int argc, char *argv[]);
int showattr(int argc, char *argv[]);
long num_inodes_by_path(char *path);
void usage(void);

void
usage(void)
{

        fprintf(stderr,
            "usage:\n"
            "  extattrctl start path\n"
            "  extattrctl stop path\n"
            "  extattrctl initattr [-f] [-p path] attrsize attrfile\n"
            "  extattrctl showattr attrfile\n"
            "  extattrctl enable path attrnamespace attrname attrfile\n"
            "  extattrctl disable path attrnamespace attrname\n");
        exit(-1);
}

long
num_inodes_by_path(char *path)
{
        struct statfs   buf;
        int     error;

        error = statfs(path, &buf);
        if (error) {
                perror("statfs");
                return (-1);
        }

        return (buf.f_files);
}

static const char zero_buf[8192];

int
initattr(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        struct ufs_extattr_fileheader   uef;
        char    *fs_path = NULL;
        int     ch, i, error, flags;
        ssize_t wlen;
        size_t  easize;

        flags = O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_TRUNC | O_EXCL;
        optind = 0;
        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "fp:r:w:")) != -1)
                switch (ch) {
                case 'f':
                        flags &= ~O_EXCL;
                        break;
                case 'p':
                        fs_path = optarg;
                        break;
                case '?':
                default:
                        usage();
                }

        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc != 2)
                usage();

        error = 0;
        if ((i = open(argv[1], flags, 0600)) == -1) {
                /* unable to open file */
                perror(argv[1]);
                return (-1);
        }
        uef.uef_magic = UFS_EXTATTR_MAGIC;
        uef.uef_version = UFS_EXTATTR_VERSION;
        uef.uef_size = atoi(argv[0]);
        if (write(i, &uef, sizeof(uef)) == -1)
                error = -1;
        else if (fs_path != NULL) {
                easize = (sizeof uef + uef.uef_size) *
                    num_inodes_by_path(fs_path);
                while (easize > 0) {
                        if (easize > sizeof zero_buf)
                                wlen = write(i, zero_buf, sizeof zero_buf);
                        else
                                wlen = write(i, zero_buf, easize);
                        if (wlen == -1) {
                                error = -1;
                                break;
                        }
                        easize -= wlen;
                }
        }
        if (error == -1) {
                perror(argv[1]);
                unlink(argv[1]);
                close(i);
                return (-1);
        }

        close(i);
        return (0);
}

int
showattr(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        struct ufs_extattr_fileheader   uef;
        int i, fd;

        if (argc != 1)
                usage();

        fd = open(argv[0], O_RDONLY);
        if (fd == -1) {
                perror(argv[0]);
                return (-1);
        }

        i = read(fd, &uef, sizeof(uef));
        if (i == -1) {
                perror(argv[0]);
                close(fd);
                return (-1);
        }
        if (i != sizeof(uef)) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: invalid file header\n", argv[0]);
                close(fd);
                return (-1);
        }

        if (uef.uef_magic != UFS_EXTATTR_MAGIC) {
                fprintf(stderr, "%s: bad magic\n", argv[0]);
                close(fd);
                return (-1);
        }

        printf("%s: version %d, size %d\n", argv[0], uef.uef_version,
            uef.uef_size);

        close(fd);
        return (0);
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        int     error = 0, attrnamespace;

        if (argc < 2)
                usage();

        if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start")) {
                if (argc != 3)
                        usage();
                error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_START, NULL, 0,
                    NULL);
                if (error) {
                        perror("extattrctl start");
                        return (-1);
                }
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "stop")) {
                if (argc != 3)
                        usage();
                error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_STOP, NULL, 0,
                   NULL);
                if (error) {
                        perror("extattrctl stop");
                        return (-1);
                }
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "enable")) {
                if (argc != 6)
                        usage();
                error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[3], &attrnamespace);
                if (error) {
                        perror("extattrctl enable");
                        return (-1);
                }
                error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_ENABLE, argv[5],
                    attrnamespace, argv[4]);
                if (error) {
                        perror("extattrctl enable");
                        return (-1);
                }
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "disable")) {
                if (argc != 5)
                        usage();
                error = extattr_string_to_namespace(argv[3], &attrnamespace);
                if (error) {
                        perror("extattrctl disable");
                        return (-1);
                }
                error = extattrctl(argv[2], UFS_EXTATTR_CMD_DISABLE, NULL,
                    attrnamespace, argv[4]);
                if (error) {
                        perror("extattrctl disable");
                        return (-1);
                }
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "initattr")) {
                argc -= 2;
                argv += 2;
                error = initattr(argc, argv);
                if (error)
                        return (-1);
        } else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "showattr")) {
                argc -= 2;
                argv += 2;
                error = showattr(argc, argv);
                if (error)
                        return (-1);
        } else
                usage();

        return (0);
}