root/usr.sbin/dumpcis/cardinfo.h
/*
 *      Include file for PCMCIA user process interface
 *
 *-------------------------------------------------------------------------
 */
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1995 Andrew McRae.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */


#ifndef _PCCARD_CARDINFO_H_
#define _PCCARD_CARDINFO_H_

#ifndef _KERNEL
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#include <sys/ioccom.h>

#define PIOCGSTATE      _IOR('P', 1, struct slotstate)  /* Get slot state */
#define PIOCGMEM        _IOWR('P', 2, struct mem_desc)  /* Get memory map */
#define PIOCSMEM        _IOW('P', 3, struct mem_desc)   /* Set memory map */
#define PIOCGIO         _IOWR('P', 4, struct io_desc)   /* Get I/O map */
#define PIOCSIO         _IOW('P', 5, struct io_desc)    /* Set I/O map */
#define PIOCSDRV        _IOWR('P', 6, struct dev_desc)  /* Set driver */
#define PIOCRWFLAG      _IOW('P', 7, int)       /* Set flags for drv use */
#define PIOCRWMEM       _IOWR('P', 8, unsigned long) /* Set mem for drv use */
#define PIOCSPOW        _IOW('P', 9, struct power) /* Set power structure */
#define PIOCSVIR        _IOW('P', 10, int)      /* Virtual insert/remove */
#define PIOCSBEEP       _IOW('P', 11, int)              /* Select Beep */
#define PIOCSRESOURCE   _IOWR('P', 12, struct pccard_resource)  /* get resource info */
/*
 *      Debug codes.
 */
#define PIOCGREG        _IOWR('P',100, struct pcic_reg) /* get reg */
#define PIOCSREG        _IOW('P', 101, struct pcic_reg) /* Set reg */

/*
 *      Slot states for PIOCGSTATE
 *
 *      Here's a state diagram of all the possible states:
 *
 *                             power x 1
 *                       -------------------
 *                      /                   \
 *                     /                     v
 *    resume    +----------+   power x 0   +----------+
 *      ------->| inactive |<--------------| filled   |
 *     /        +----------+               +----------+
 *    /           /     \                   ^   |
 *  nil <---------       \        insert or |   | suspend or
 *        suspend         \       power x 1 |   | eject
 *                         \                |   v
 *                          \            +----------+
 *                           ----------->|  empty   |
 *                             eject     +----------+
 *
 *      Note, the above diagram is for the state.  On suspend, the laststate
 * gets set to suspend to tell pccardd what happened.  Also the nil state
 * means that when the no state change has happened.  Note: if you eject
 * while suspended in the inactive state, you will return to the
 * empty state if you do not insert a new card and to the inactive state
 * if you do insert a new card.
 *
 * Some might argue that inactive should be sticky forever and
 * eject/insert shouldn't take it out of that state.  They might be
 * right.  On the other hand, some would argue that eject resets all
 * state.  They might be right.  They both can't be right.  The above
 * represents a reasonable compromise between the two.
 *
 * Some bridges allow one to query to see if the card was changed while
 * we were suspended.  Others do not.  We make no use of this functionality
 * at this time.
 */
enum cardstate { noslot, empty, suspend, filled, inactive };

/*
 *      Descriptor structure for memory map.
 */
struct mem_desc {
        int     window;         /* Memory map window number (0-4) */
        int     flags;          /* Flags - see below */
        caddr_t start;          /* System memory start */
        int     size;           /* Size of memory area */
        unsigned long card;     /* Card memory address */
};

#define MDF_16BITS      0x01    /* Memory is 16 bits wide */
#define MDF_ZEROWS      0x02    /* Set no wait states for memory */
#define MDF_WS0         0x04    /* Wait state flags */
#define MDF_WS1         0x08
#define MDF_ATTR        0x10    /* Memory is attribute memory */
#define MDF_WP          0x20    /* Write protect memory */
#define MDF_ACTIVE      0x40    /* Context active (read-only) */

/*
 *      Descriptor structure for I/O map
 */
struct io_desc {
        int     window;         /* I/O map number (0-1) */
        int     flags;          /* Flags - see below */
        int     start;          /* I/O port start */
        int     size;           /* Number of port addresses */
};

#define IODF_WS         0x01    /* Set wait states for 16 bit I/O access */
#define IODF_16BIT      0x02    /* I/O access are 16 bit */
#define IODF_CS16       0x04    /* Allow card selection of 16 bit access */
#define IODF_ZEROWS     0x08    /* No wait states for 8 bit I/O */
#define IODF_ACTIVE     0x10    /* Context active (read-only) */

/*
 *      Device descriptor for allocation of driver.
 */
#define DEV_MISC_LEN    36
#define DEV_MAX_CIS_LEN 40
struct dev_desc {
        char            name[16];       /* Driver name */
        int             unit;           /* Driver unit number */
        unsigned long   mem;            /* Memory address of driver */
        int             memsize;        /* Memory size (if used) */
        int             iobase;         /* base of I/O ports */
        int             iosize;         /* Length of I/O ports */
        int             irqmask;        /* Interrupt number(s) to allocate */
        int             flags;          /* Device flags */
        uint8_t         misc[DEV_MISC_LEN]; /* For any random info */
        uint8_t         manufstr[DEV_MAX_CIS_LEN];
        uint8_t         versstr[DEV_MAX_CIS_LEN];
        uint8_t         cis3str[DEV_MAX_CIS_LEN];
        uint8_t         cis4str[DEV_MAX_CIS_LEN];
        uint32_t        manufacturer;   /* Manufacturer ID */
        uint32_t        product;        /* Product ID */
        uint32_t        prodext;        /* Product ID (extended) */
};
#define DEV_DESC_HAS_SIZE 1

struct pcic_reg {
        unsigned char reg;
        unsigned char value;
};

/*
 *      Slot information. Used to read current status of slot.
 */
struct slotstate {
        enum cardstate  state;          /* Current state of slot */
        enum cardstate  laststate;      /* Previous state of slot */
        int             maxmem;         /* Max allowed memory windows */
        int             maxio;          /* Max allowed I/O windows */
        int             irqs;           /* Bitmap of IRQs allowed */
        int             flags;          /* Capability flags */
};

/*
 *      The power values are in volts * 10, e.g. 5V is 50, 3.3V is 33.
 */
struct power {
        int             vcc;
        int             vpp;
};

/*
 *      The PC-Card resource IOC_GET_RESOURCE_RANGE
 */
struct pccard_resource {
        int             type;
        u_long          size;
        u_long          min;
        u_long          max;
        u_long          resource_addr;
};


/*
 *      Other system limits
 */
#define MAXSLOT 16
#define NUM_MEM_WINDOWS 10
#define NUM_IO_WINDOWS  6
#define CARD_DEVICE     "/dev/card%d"           /* String for snprintf */
#define PCCARD_MEMSIZE  (4*1024)

#endif /* !_PCCARD_CARDINFO_H_ */