root/usr.sbin/ngctl/dot.c
/*
 * dot.c
 *
 * Copyright (c) 2019 Lutz Donnerhacke
 * Copyright (c) 2004 Brian Fundakowski Feldman
 * Copyright (c) 1996-1999 Whistle Communications, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Subject to the following obligations and disclaimer of warranty, use and
 * redistribution of this software, in source or object code forms, with or
 * without modifications are expressly permitted by Whistle Communications;
 * provided, however, that:
 * 1. Any and all reproductions of the source or object code must include the
 *    copyright notice above and the following disclaimer of warranties; and
 * 2. No rights are granted, in any manner or form, to use Whistle
 *    Communications, Inc. trademarks, including the mark "WHISTLE
 *    COMMUNICATIONS" on advertising, endorsements, or otherwise except as
 *    such appears in the above copyright notice or in the software.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS BEING PROVIDED BY WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS "AS IS", AND
 * TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS MAKES NO
 * REPRESENTATIONS OR WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING THIS SOFTWARE,
 * INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.
 * WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS DOES NOT WARRANT, GUARANTEE, OR MAKE ANY
 * REPRESENTATIONS REGARDING THE USE OF, OR THE RESULTS OF THE USE OF THIS
 * SOFTWARE IN TERMS OF ITS CORRECTNESS, ACCURACY, RELIABILITY OR OTHERWISE.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES
 * RESULTING FROM OR ARISING OUT OF ANY USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING
 * WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY,
 * PUNITIVE, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES, LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, HOWEVER CAUSED AND UNDER ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF WHISTLE COMMUNICATIONS IS ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <err.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <netgraph.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "ngctl.h"

#define UNNAMED         "\\<unnamed\\>"

static int DotCmd(int ac, char **av);

const struct ngcmd dot_cmd = {
        DotCmd,
        "dot [-c] [outputfile]",
        "Produce a GraphViz (.dot) of the entire netgraph.",
        "If no outputfile is specified, stdout will be assumed."
        " The optional -c argument generates a graph without separate"
        " structures for edge names. Such a graph is more compact.",
        { "graphviz", "confdot" }
};

static int
DotCmd(int ac, char **av)
{
        struct ng_mesg *nlresp;
        struct namelist *nlist;
        FILE *f = stdout;
        int ch;
        int compact = 0;
        u_int i;

        /* Get options */
        optreset = 1;
        optind = 1;
        while ((ch = getopt(ac, av, "c")) != -1) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'c':
                        compact = 1;
                        break;
                default:
                        return (CMDRTN_USAGE);
                        break;
                }
        }
        ac -= optind;
        av += optind;

        /* Get arguments */
        switch (ac) {
        case 1:
                f = fopen(av[0], "w");
                if (f == NULL) {
                        warn("Could not open %s for writing", av[0]);
                        return (CMDRTN_ERROR);
                }
        case 0:
                break;
        default:
                if (f != stdout)
                        (void)fclose(f);
                return (CMDRTN_USAGE);
        }

        /* Get list of nodes */
        if (NgSendMsg(csock, ".", NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE, NGM_LISTNODES, NULL,
            0) < 0) {
                warn("send listnodes msg");
                goto error;
        }
        if (NgAllocRecvMsg(csock, &nlresp, NULL) < 0) {
                warn("recv listnodes msg");
                goto error;
        }

        nlist = (struct namelist *)nlresp->data;
        if (compact) {
                fprintf(f, "digraph netgraph {\n");
                fprintf(f, "\tedge [ dir = \"none\", fontsize = 10 ];\n");
        } else {
                fprintf(f, "graph netgraph {\n");
                /* TODO: implement rank = same or subgraphs at some point */
                fprintf(f, "\tedge [ weight = 1.0 ];\n");
        }
        fprintf(f, "\tnode [ shape = record, fontsize = 12 ] {\n");
        for (i = 0; i < nlist->numnames; i++)
                fprintf(f, "\t\t\"%jx\" [ label = \"{%s:|{%s|[%jx]:}}\" ];\n",
                    (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id,
                    nlist->nodeinfo[i].name[0] != '\0' ?
                    nlist->nodeinfo[i].name : UNNAMED,
                    nlist->nodeinfo[i].type, (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id);
        fprintf(f, "\t};\n");

        fprintf(f, "\tsubgraph cluster_disconnected {\n");
        fprintf(f, "\t\tbgcolor = pink;\n");
        for (i = 0; i < nlist->numnames; i++)
                if (nlist->nodeinfo[i].hooks == 0)
                        fprintf(f, "\t\t\"%jx\";\n",
                            (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id);
        fprintf(f, "\t};\n");

        for (i = 0; i < nlist->numnames; i++) {
                struct ng_mesg *hlresp;
                struct hooklist *hlist;
                struct nodeinfo *ninfo;
                char path[NG_PATHSIZ];
                u_int j;

                (void)snprintf(path, sizeof(path), "[%jx]:",
                    (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id);

                /* Get node info and hook list */
                if (NgSendMsg(csock, path, NGM_GENERIC_COOKIE, NGM_LISTHOOKS,
                    NULL, 0) < 0) {
                        free(nlresp);
                        warn("send listhooks msg");
                        goto error;
                }
                if (NgAllocRecvMsg(csock, &hlresp, NULL) < 0) {
                        free(nlresp);
                        warn("recv listhooks msg");
                        goto error;
                }

                hlist = (struct hooklist *)hlresp->data;
                ninfo = &hlist->nodeinfo;
                if (ninfo->hooks == 0) {
                        free(hlresp);
                        continue;
                }

                if (!compact) {
                        fprintf(f, "\tnode [ shape = octagon, fontsize = 10 ] {\n");
                        for (j = 0; j < ninfo->hooks; j++)
                                fprintf(f, "\t\t\"%jx.%s\" [ label = \"%s\" ];\n",
                                    (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id,
                                    hlist->link[j].ourhook, hlist->link[j].ourhook);
                        fprintf(f, "\t};\n");

                        fprintf(f, "\t{\n\t\tedge [ weight = 2.0, style = bold ];\n");
                        for (j = 0; j < ninfo->hooks; j++)
                                fprintf(f, "\t\t\"%jx\" -- \"%jx.%s\";\n",
                                    (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id,
                                    (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id,
                                    hlist->link[j].ourhook);
                        fprintf(f, "\t};\n");
                }

                for (j = 0; j < ninfo->hooks; j++) {
                        /* Only print the edges going in one direction. */
                        if (hlist->link[j].nodeinfo.id > nlist->nodeinfo[i].id)
                                continue;
                        if (compact) {
                                fprintf(f, "\t\"%jx\" -> \"%jx\" [ headlabel = \"%s\", taillabel = \"%s\" ] ;\n",
                                    (uintmax_t)hlist->link[j].nodeinfo.id,
                                    (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id,
                                    hlist->link[j].ourhook,
                                    hlist->link[j].peerhook);
                        } else {
                                fprintf(f, "\t\"%jx.%s\" -- \"%jx.%s\";\n",
                                    (uintmax_t)nlist->nodeinfo[i].id,
                                    hlist->link[j].ourhook,
                                    (uintmax_t)hlist->link[j].nodeinfo.id,
                                    hlist->link[j].peerhook);
                        }
                }
                free(hlresp);
        }

        fprintf(f, "}\n");

        free(nlresp);
        if (f != stdout)
                (void)fclose(f);
        return (CMDRTN_OK);
error:
        if (f != stdout)
                (void)fclose(f);
        return (CMDRTN_ERROR);
}