root/usr.sbin/kbdcontrol/kbdcontrol.c
/*-
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1994-1995 Søren Schmidt
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
 *    in this position and unchanged.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/kbio.h>
#include <sys/consio.h>
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/queue.h>
#include <sys/sysctl.h>
#include "path.h"
#include "lex.h"

#define SPECIAL         0x80000000

#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
static const char ctrl_names[32][4] = {
        "nul", "soh", "stx", "etx", "eot", "enq", "ack", "bel",
        "bs ", "ht ", "nl ", "vt ", "ff ", "cr ", "so ", "si ",
        "dle", "dc1", "dc2", "dc3", "dc4", "nak", "syn", "etb",
        "can", "em ", "sub", "esc", "fs ", "gs ", "rs ", "us "
        };
#endif

static const char acc_names[15][5] = {
        "dgra", "dacu", "dcir", "dtil", "dmac", "dbre", "ddot",
        "duml", "dsla", "drin", "dced", "dapo", "ddac", "dogo",
        "dcar",
        };

static const char acc_names_u[15][5] = {
        "DGRA", "DACU", "DCIR", "DTIL", "DMAC", "DBRE", "DDOT",
        "DUML", "DSLA", "DRIN", "DCED", "DAPO", "DDAC", "DOGO",
        "DCAR",
        };

#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
static const char fkey_table[96][MAXFK] = {
/* 01-04 */     "\033[M", "\033[N", "\033[O", "\033[P",
/* 05-08 */     "\033[Q", "\033[R", "\033[S", "\033[T",
/* 09-12 */     "\033[U", "\033[V", "\033[W", "\033[X",
/* 13-16 */     "\033[Y", "\033[Z", "\033[a", "\033[b",
/* 17-20 */     "\033[c", "\033[d", "\033[e", "\033[f",
/* 21-24 */     "\033[g", "\033[h", "\033[i", "\033[j",
/* 25-28 */     "\033[k", "\033[l", "\033[m", "\033[n",
/* 29-32 */     "\033[o", "\033[p", "\033[q", "\033[r",
/* 33-36 */     "\033[s", "\033[t", "\033[u", "\033[v",
/* 37-40 */     "\033[w", "\033[x", "\033[y", "\033[z",
/* 41-44 */     "\033[@", "\033[[", "\033[\\","\033[]",
/* 45-48 */     "\033[^", "\033[_", "\033[`", "\033[{",
/* 49-52 */     "\033[H", "\033[A", "\033[I", "-"     ,
/* 53-56 */     "\033[D", "\033[E", "\033[C", "+"     ,
/* 57-60 */     "\033[F", "\033[B", "\033[G", "\033[L",
/* 61-64 */     "\177",   "\033[J", "\033[~", "\033[}",
/* 65-68 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
/* 69-72 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
/* 73-76 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
/* 77-80 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
/* 81-84 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
/* 85-88 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
/* 89-92 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
/* 93-96 */     ""      , ""      , ""      , ""      ,
        };
#endif

#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
static const int ndelays = nitems(kbdelays);
static const int nrepeats = nitems(kbrates);
static int      hex = 0;
#endif
static int      paths_configured = 0;
static int      token;

int             number;
char            letter;

static void     add_keymap_path(const char *path);
static void     dump_accent_definition(char *name, accentmap_t *accentmap);
static void     dump_entry(int value);
static void     dump_key_definition(char *name, keymap_t *keymap);
static int      get_accent_definition_line(accentmap_t *);
static int      get_entry(void);
static int      get_key_definition_line(keymap_t *);
static void     load_keymap(char *opt, int dumponly);
#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
static void     load_default_functionkeys(void);
#endif
static char *   nextarg(int ac, char **av, int *indp, int oc);
static char *   mkfullname(const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3);
#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
static void     print_accent_definition_line(FILE *fp, int accent,
                struct acc_t *key);
static void     print_entry(FILE *fp, int value);
static void     print_key_definition_line(FILE *fp, int scancode,
                struct keyent_t *key);
static void     print_keymap(void);
static void     release_keyboard(void);
static void     mux_keyboard(u_int op, char *kbd);
static void     set_bell_values(char *opt);
static void     set_functionkey(char *keynumstr, char *string);
static void     set_keyboard(char *device);
static void     set_keyrates(char *opt);
static void     show_kbd_info(void);
#endif
static void     usage(void) __dead2;

struct pathent {
        STAILQ_ENTRY(pathent) next;
        char *path;
};
static STAILQ_HEAD(, pathent) pathlist = STAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(pathlist);

#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
/* Detect presence of vt(4). */
static int
is_vt4(void)
{
        char vty_name[4] = "";
        size_t len = sizeof(vty_name);

        if (sysctlbyname("kern.vty", vty_name, &len, NULL, 0) != 0)
                return (0);
        return (strcmp(vty_name, "vt") == 0);
}
#endif

static char *
nextarg(int ac, char **av, int *indp, int oc)
{
        if (*indp < ac)
                return(av[(*indp)++]);
        warnx("option requires two arguments -- %c", oc);
        usage();
}


static char *
mkfullname(const char *s1, const char *s2, const char *s3)
{
        static char     *buf = NULL;
        static int      bufl = 0;
        int             f;

        f = strlen(s1) + strlen(s2) + strlen(s3) + 1;
        if (f > bufl) {
                if (buf)
                        buf = (char *)realloc(buf, f);
                else
                        buf = (char *)malloc(f);
        }
        if (!buf) {
                bufl = 0;
                return(NULL);
        }

        bufl = f;
        strcpy(buf, s1);
        strcat(buf, s2);
        strcat(buf, s3);
        return(buf);
}


static int
get_entry(void)
{
        switch ((token = yylex())) {
        case TNOP:
                return NOP | SPECIAL;
        case TLSH:
                return LSH | SPECIAL;
        case TRSH:
                return RSH | SPECIAL;
        case TCLK:
                return CLK | SPECIAL;
        case TNLK:
                return NLK | SPECIAL;
        case TSLK:
                return SLK | SPECIAL;
        case TBTAB:
                return BTAB | SPECIAL;
        case TLALT:
                return LALT | SPECIAL;
        case TLCTR:
                return LCTR | SPECIAL;
        case TNEXT:
                return NEXT | SPECIAL;
        case TPREV:
                return PREV | SPECIAL;
        case TRCTR:
                return RCTR | SPECIAL;
        case TRALT:
                return RALT | SPECIAL;
        case TALK:
                return ALK | SPECIAL;
        case TASH:
                return ASH | SPECIAL;
        case TMETA:
                return META | SPECIAL;
        case TRBT:
                return RBT | SPECIAL;
        case TDBG:
                return DBG | SPECIAL;
        case TSUSP:
                return SUSP | SPECIAL;
        case TSPSC:
                return SPSC | SPECIAL;
        case TPANIC:
                return PNC | SPECIAL;
        case TLSHA:
                return LSHA | SPECIAL;
        case TRSHA:
                return RSHA | SPECIAL;
        case TLCTRA:
                return LCTRA | SPECIAL;
        case TRCTRA:
                return RCTRA | SPECIAL;
        case TLALTA:
                return LALTA | SPECIAL;
        case TRALTA:
                return RALTA | SPECIAL;
        case THALT:
                return HALT | SPECIAL;
        case TPDWN:
                return PDWN | SPECIAL;
        case TPASTE:
                return PASTE | SPECIAL;
        case TACC:
                if (ACC(number) > L_ACC)
                        return -1;
                return ACC(number) | SPECIAL;
        case TFUNC:
                if (F(number) > L_FN)
                        return -1;
                return F(number) | SPECIAL;
        case TSCRN:
                if (S(number) > L_SCR)
                        return -1;
                return S(number) | SPECIAL;
        case TLET:
                return (unsigned char)letter;
        case TNUM:
                if (number < 0x000000 || number > 0x10FFFF)
                        return -1;
                return number;
        default:
                return -1;
        }
}

static int
get_definition_line(FILE *file, keymap_t *keymap, accentmap_t *accentmap)
{
        int c;

        yyin = file;

        if (token < 0)
                token = yylex();
        switch (token) {
        case TNUM:
                c = get_key_definition_line(keymap);
                if (c < 0)
                        errx(1, "invalid key definition");
                if (c > keymap->n_keys)
                        keymap->n_keys = c;
                break;
        case TACC:
                c = get_accent_definition_line(accentmap);
                if (c < 0)
                        errx(1, "invalid accent key definition");
                if (c > accentmap->n_accs)
                        accentmap->n_accs = c;
                break;
        case 0:
                /* EOF */
                return -1;
        default:
                errx(1, "illegal definition line");
        }
        return c;
}

static int
get_key_definition_line(keymap_t *map)
{
        int i, def, scancode;

        /* check scancode number */
        if (number < 0 || number >= NUM_KEYS)
                return -1;
        scancode = number;

        /* get key definitions */
        map->key[scancode].spcl = 0;
        for (i=0; i<NUM_STATES; i++) {
                if ((def = get_entry()) == -1)
                        return -1;
                if (def & SPECIAL)
                        map->key[scancode].spcl |= (0x80 >> i);
                map->key[scancode].map[i] = def & ~SPECIAL;
        }
        /* get lock state key def */
        if ((token = yylex()) != TFLAG)
                return -1;
        map->key[scancode].flgs = number;
        token = yylex();
        return (scancode + 1);
}

static int
get_accent_definition_line(accentmap_t *map)
{
        int accent;
        int c1, c2;
        int i;

        if (ACC(number) < F_ACC || ACC(number) > L_ACC)
                /* number out of range */
                return -1;
        accent = number;
        if (map->acc[accent].accchar != 0) {
                /* this entry has already been defined before! */
                errx(1, "duplicated accent key definition");
        }

        switch ((token = yylex())) {
        case TLET:
                map->acc[accent].accchar = letter;
                break;
        case TNUM:
                map->acc[accent].accchar = number;
                break;
        default:
                return -1;
        }

        for (i = 0; (token = yylex()) == '(';) {
                switch ((token = yylex())) {
                case TLET:
                        c1 = letter;
                        break;
                case TNUM:
                        c1 = number;
                        break;
                default:
                        return -1;
                }
                switch ((token = yylex())) {
                case TLET:
                        c2 = letter;
                        break;
                case TNUM:
                        c2 = number;
                        break;
                default:
                        return -1;
                }
                if ((token = yylex()) != ')')
                        return -1;
                if (i >= NUM_ACCENTCHARS) {
                        warnx("too many accented characters, ignored");
                        continue;
                }
                map->acc[accent].map[i][0] = c1;
                map->acc[accent].map[i][1] = c2;
                ++i;
        }
        return (accent + 1);
}

#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
static void
print_entry(FILE *fp, int value)
{
        int val = value & ~SPECIAL;

        switch (value) {
        case NOP | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " nop   ");
                break;
        case LSH | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " lshift");
                break;
        case RSH | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " rshift");
                break;
        case CLK | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " clock ");
                break;
        case NLK | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " nlock ");
                break;
        case SLK | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " slock ");
                break;
        case BTAB | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " btab  ");
                break;
        case LALT | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " lalt  ");
                break;
        case LCTR | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " lctrl ");
                break;
        case NEXT | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " nscr  ");
                break;
        case PREV | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " pscr  ");
                break;
        case RCTR | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " rctrl ");
                break;
        case RALT | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " ralt  ");
                break;
        case ALK | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " alock ");
                break;
        case ASH | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " ashift");
                break;
        case META | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " meta  ");
                break;
        case RBT | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " boot  ");
                break;
        case DBG | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " debug ");
                break;
        case SUSP | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " susp  ");
                break;
        case SPSC | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " saver ");
                break;
        case PNC | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " panic ");
                break;
        case LSHA | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " lshifta");
                break;
        case RSHA | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " rshifta");
                break;
        case LCTRA | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " lctrla");
                break;
        case RCTRA | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " rctrla");
                break;
        case LALTA | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " lalta ");
                break;
        case RALTA | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " ralta ");
                break;
        case HALT | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " halt  ");
                break;
        case PDWN | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " pdwn  ");
                break;
        case PASTE | SPECIAL:
                fprintf(fp, " paste ");
                break;
        default:
                if (value & SPECIAL) {
                        if (val >= F_FN && val <= L_FN)
                                fprintf(fp, " fkey%02d", val - F_FN + 1);
                        else if (val >= F_SCR && val <= L_SCR)
                                fprintf(fp, " scr%02d ", val - F_SCR + 1);
                        else if (val >= F_ACC && val <= L_ACC)
                                fprintf(fp, " %-6s", acc_names[val - F_ACC]);
                        else if (hex)
                                fprintf(fp, " 0x%02x  ", val);
                        else
                                fprintf(fp, " %3d   ", val);
                }
                else {
                        if (val < ' ')
                                fprintf(fp, " %s   ", ctrl_names[val]);
                        else if (val == 127)
                                fprintf(fp, " del   ");
                        else if (isascii(val) && isprint(val))
                                fprintf(fp, " '%c'   ", val);
                        else if (hex)
                                fprintf(fp, " 0x%02x  ", val);
                        else
                                fprintf(fp, " %3d   ", val);
                }
        }
}

static void
print_key_definition_line(FILE *fp, int scancode, struct keyent_t *key)
{
        int i;

        /* print scancode number */
        if (hex)
                fprintf(fp, " 0x%02x  ", scancode);
        else
                fprintf(fp, "  %03d  ", scancode);

        /* print key definitions */
        for (i=0; i<NUM_STATES; i++) {
                if (key->spcl & (0x80 >> i))
                        print_entry(fp, key->map[i] | SPECIAL);
                else
                        print_entry(fp, key->map[i]);
        }

        /* print lock state key def */
        switch (key->flgs) {
        case 0:
                fprintf(fp, "  O\n");
                break;
        case 1:
                fprintf(fp, "  C\n");
                break;
        case 2:
                fprintf(fp, "  N\n");
                break;
        case 3:
                fprintf(fp, "  B\n");
                break;
        }
}

static void
print_accent_definition_line(FILE *fp, int accent, struct acc_t *key)
{
        int c;
        int i;

        if (key->accchar == 0)
                return;

        /* print accent number */
        fprintf(fp, "  %-6s", acc_names[accent]);
        if (isascii(key->accchar) && isprint(key->accchar))
                fprintf(fp, "'%c'  ", key->accchar);
        else if (hex)
                fprintf(fp, "0x%02x ", key->accchar);
        else
                fprintf(fp, "%03d  ", key->accchar);

        for (i = 0; i < NUM_ACCENTCHARS; ++i) {
                c = key->map[i][0];
                if (c == 0)
                        break;
                if ((i > 0) && ((i % 4) == 0))
                        fprintf(fp, "\n             ");
                if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
                        fprintf(fp, "( '%c' ", c);
                else if (hex)
                        fprintf(fp, "(0x%02x ", c);
                else
                        fprintf(fp, "( %03d ", c);
                c = key->map[i][1];
                if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
                        fprintf(fp, "'%c' ) ", c);
                else if (hex)
                        fprintf(fp, "0x%02x) ", c);
                else
                        fprintf(fp, "%03d ) ", c);
        }
        fprintf(fp, "\n");
}
#endif

static void
dump_entry(int value)
{
        if (value & SPECIAL) {
                value &= ~SPECIAL;
                switch (value) {
                case NOP:
                        printf("  NOP, ");
                        break;
                case LSH:
                        printf("  LSH, ");
                        break;
                case RSH:
                        printf("  RSH, ");
                        break;
                case CLK:
                        printf("  CLK, ");
                        break;
                case NLK:
                        printf("  NLK, ");
                        break;
                case SLK:
                        printf("  SLK, ");
                        break;
                case BTAB:
                        printf(" BTAB, ");
                        break;
                case LALT:
                        printf(" LALT, ");
                        break;
                case LCTR:
                        printf(" LCTR, ");
                        break;
                case NEXT:
                        printf(" NEXT, ");
                        break;
                case PREV:
                        printf(" PREV, ");
                        break;
                case RCTR:
                        printf(" RCTR, ");
                        break;
                case RALT:
                        printf(" RALT, ");
                        break;
                case ALK:
                        printf("  ALK, ");
                        break;
                case ASH:
                        printf("  ASH, ");
                        break;
                case META:
                        printf(" META, ");
                        break;
                case RBT:
                        printf("  RBT, ");
                        break;
                case DBG:
                        printf("  DBG, ");
                        break;
                case SUSP:
                        printf(" SUSP, ");
                        break;
                case SPSC:
                        printf(" SPSC, ");
                        break;
                case PNC:
                        printf("  PNC, ");
                        break;
                case LSHA:
                        printf(" LSHA, ");
                        break;
                case RSHA:
                        printf(" RSHA, ");
                        break;
                case LCTRA:
                        printf("LCTRA, ");
                        break;
                case RCTRA:
                        printf("RCTRA, ");
                        break;
                case LALTA:
                        printf("LALTA, ");
                        break;
                case RALTA:
                        printf("RALTA, ");
                        break;
                case HALT:
                        printf(" HALT, ");
                        break;
                case PDWN:
                        printf(" PDWN, ");
                        break;
                case PASTE:
                        printf("PASTE, ");
                        break;
                default:
                        if (value >= F_FN && value <= L_FN)
                                printf(" F(%2d),", value - F_FN + 1);
                        else if (value >= F_SCR && value <= L_SCR)
                                printf(" S(%2d),", value - F_SCR + 1);
                        else if (value >= F_ACC && value <= L_ACC)
                                printf(" %-4s, ", acc_names_u[value - F_ACC]);
                        else
                                printf(" 0x%02X, ", value);
                        break;
                }
        } else if (value == '\'') {
                printf(" '\\'', ");
        } else if (value == '\\') {
                printf(" '\\\\', ");
        } else if (isascii(value) && isprint(value)) {
                printf("  '%c', ", value);
        } else {
                printf(" 0x%02X, ", value);
        }
}

static void
dump_key_definition(char *name, keymap_t *keymap)
{
        int     i, j;

        printf("static keymap_t keymap_%s = { 0x%02x, {\n",
               name, (unsigned)keymap->n_keys);
        printf(
"/*                                                         alt\n"
" * scan                       cntrl          alt    alt   cntrl\n"
" * code  base   shift  cntrl  shift   alt   shift  cntrl  shift    spcl flgs\n"
" * ---------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
" */\n");
        for (i = 0; i < keymap->n_keys; i++) {
                printf("/*%02x*/{{", i);
                for (j = 0; j < NUM_STATES; j++) {
                        if (keymap->key[i].spcl & (0x80 >> j))
                                dump_entry(keymap->key[i].map[j] | SPECIAL);
                        else
                                dump_entry(keymap->key[i].map[j]);
                }
                printf("}, 0x%02X,0x%02X },\n",
                       (unsigned)keymap->key[i].spcl,
                       (unsigned)keymap->key[i].flgs);
        }
        printf("} };\n\n");
}

static void
dump_accent_definition(char *name, accentmap_t *accentmap)
{
        int i, j;
        int c;

        printf("static accentmap_t accentmap_%s = { %d",
                name, accentmap->n_accs);
        if (accentmap->n_accs <= 0) {
                printf(" };\n\n");
                return;
        }
        printf(", {\n");
        for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEADKEYS; i++) {
                printf("    /* %s=%d */\n    {", acc_names[i], i);
                c = accentmap->acc[i].accchar;
                if (c == '\'')
                        printf(" '\\'', {");
                else if (c == '\\')
                        printf(" '\\\\', {");
                else if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
                        printf("  '%c', {", c);
                else if (c == 0) {
                        printf(" 0x00 }, \n");
                        continue;
                } else
                        printf(" 0x%02x, {", c);
                for (j = 0; j < NUM_ACCENTCHARS; j++) {
                        c = accentmap->acc[i].map[j][0];
                        if (c == 0)
                                break;
                        if ((j > 0) && ((j % 4) == 0))
                                printf("\n\t     ");
                        if (isascii(c) && isprint(c))
                                printf(" {  '%c',", c);
                        else
                                printf(" { 0x%02x,", c);
                        printf("0x%02x },", accentmap->acc[i].map[j][1]);
                }
                printf(" }, },\n");
        }
        printf("} };\n\n");
}

static void
add_keymap_path(const char *path)
{
        struct pathent* pe;
        size_t len;

        len = strlen(path);
        if ((pe = malloc(sizeof(*pe))) == NULL ||
            (pe->path = malloc(len + 2)) == NULL)
                err(1, "malloc");
        memcpy(pe->path, path, len);
        if (len > 0 && path[len - 1] != '/')
                pe->path[len++] = '/';
        pe->path[len] = '\0';
        STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&pathlist, pe, next);
}

#ifdef OPIO_DEADKEYMAP
static void
to_old_accentmap(accentmap_t *from, oaccentmap_t *to)
{
        int i, j;

        to->n_accs = from->n_accs;
        for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEADKEYS; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < NUM_ACCENTCHARS; j++) {
                        to->acc[i].map[j][0] = from->acc[i].map[j][0];
                        to->acc[i].map[j][1] = from->acc[i].map[j][1];
                        to->acc[i].accchar = from->acc[i].accchar;
                }
        }
}
#endif /* OPIO_DEADKEYMAP */

static void
load_keymap(char *opt, int dumponly)
{
        keymap_t keymap;
        accentmap_t accentmap;
#ifdef OPIO_DEADKEYMAP
        oaccentmap_t oaccentmap;
#endif /* OPIO_DEADKEYMAP */
        struct pathent *pe;
        FILE    *file;
        int     j;
        char    *name, *cp;
        char    blank[] = "", keymap_path[] = KEYMAP_PATH;
        char    vt_keymap_path[] = VT_KEYMAP_PATH, dotkbd[] = ".kbd";
        char    *postfix[] = {blank, dotkbd, NULL};

        if (!paths_configured) {
                cp = getenv("KEYMAP_PATH");
                if (cp != NULL)
                        add_keymap_path(cp);
                add_keymap_path("");
#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
                if (is_vt4())
                        add_keymap_path(vt_keymap_path);
                else
                        add_keymap_path(keymap_path);
#endif
                paths_configured = 1;
        }

        file = NULL;
        STAILQ_FOREACH(pe, &pathlist, next) {
                for (j=0; postfix[j] && file == NULL; j++) {
                        name = mkfullname(pe->path, opt, postfix[j]);
                        file = fopen(name, "r");
                        if (file != NULL)
                                break;
                }
        }
        if (file == NULL) {
                warn("keymap file \"%s\" not found", opt);
                return;
        }
        memset(&keymap, 0, sizeof(keymap));
        memset(&accentmap, 0, sizeof(accentmap));
        token = -1;
        while (1) {
                if (get_definition_line(file, &keymap, &accentmap) < 0)
                        break;
        }
        if (dumponly) {
                /* fix up the filename to make it a valid C identifier */
                for (cp = opt; *cp; cp++)
                        if (!isalpha(*cp) && !isdigit(*cp)) *cp = '_';
                printf("/*\n"
                       " * Automatically generated from %s.\n"
                       " * DO NOT EDIT!\n"
                       " */\n", name);
                dump_key_definition(opt, &keymap);
                dump_accent_definition(opt, &accentmap);
                return;
        }
#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
        if ((keymap.n_keys > 0) && (ioctl(0, PIO_KEYMAP, &keymap) < 0)) {
                warn("setting keymap");
                fclose(file);
                return;
        }
        if ((accentmap.n_accs > 0)
            && (ioctl(0, PIO_DEADKEYMAP, &accentmap) < 0)) {
#ifdef OPIO_DEADKEYMAP
                to_old_accentmap(&accentmap, &oaccentmap);
                if (ioctl(0, OPIO_DEADKEYMAP, &oaccentmap) < 0)
#endif /* OGIO_DEADKEYMAP */
                {
                        warn("setting accentmap");
                        fclose(file);
                        return;
                }
        }
#endif
}

#ifdef OPIO_DEADKEYMAP
static void
to_new_accentmap(oaccentmap_t *from, accentmap_t *to)
{
        int i, j;

        to->n_accs = from->n_accs;
        for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEADKEYS; i++) {
                for (j = 0; j < NUM_ACCENTCHARS; j++) {
                        to->acc[i].map[j][0] = from->acc[i].map[j][0];
                        to->acc[i].map[j][1] = from->acc[i].map[j][1];
                        to->acc[i].accchar = from->acc[i].accchar;
                }
        }
}
#endif /* OPIO_DEADKEYMAP */

#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
static void
print_keymap(void)
{
        keymap_t keymap;
        accentmap_t accentmap;
#ifdef OGIO_DEADKEYMAP
        oaccentmap_t oaccentmap;
#endif /* OPIO_DEADKEYMAP */
        int i;

        if (ioctl(0, GIO_KEYMAP, &keymap) < 0)
                err(1, "getting keymap");
        if (ioctl(0, GIO_DEADKEYMAP, &accentmap) < 0) {
#ifdef OGIO_DEADKEYMAP
                if (ioctl(0, OGIO_DEADKEYMAP, &oaccentmap) == 0)
                        to_new_accentmap(&oaccentmap, &accentmap);
                else
#endif /* OGIO_DEADKEYMAP */
                        memset(&accentmap, 0, sizeof(accentmap));
        }
        printf(
"#                                                         alt\n"
"# scan                       cntrl          alt    alt   cntrl lock\n"
"# code  base   shift  cntrl  shift  alt    shift  cntrl  shift state\n"
"# ------------------------------------------------------------------\n"
        );
        for (i=0; i<keymap.n_keys; i++)
                print_key_definition_line(stdout, i, &keymap.key[i]);

        printf("\n");
        for (i = 0; i < NUM_DEADKEYS; i++)
                print_accent_definition_line(stdout, i, &accentmap.acc[i]);

}

static void
load_default_functionkeys(void)
{
        fkeyarg_t fkey;
        int i;

        for (i=0; i<NUM_FKEYS; i++) {
                fkey.keynum = i;
                strcpy(fkey.keydef, fkey_table[i]);
                fkey.flen = strlen(fkey_table[i]);
                if (ioctl(0, SETFKEY, &fkey) < 0)
                        warn("setting function key");
        }
}

static void
set_functionkey(char *keynumstr, char *string)
{
        fkeyarg_t fkey;

        if (!strcmp(keynumstr, "load") && !strcmp(string, "default")) {
                load_default_functionkeys();
                return;
        }
        fkey.keynum = atoi(keynumstr);
        if (fkey.keynum < 1 || fkey.keynum > NUM_FKEYS) {
                warnx("function key number must be between 1 and %d",
                        NUM_FKEYS);
                return;
        }
        if ((fkey.flen = strlen(string)) > MAXFK) {
                warnx("function key string too long (%d > %d)",
                        fkey.flen, MAXFK);
                return;
        }
        strncpy(fkey.keydef, string, MAXFK);
        fkey.keynum -= 1;
        if (ioctl(0, SETFKEY, &fkey) < 0)
                warn("setting function key");
}

static void
set_bell_values(char *opt)
{
        int bell, duration, pitch;

        bell = 0;
        duration = 0;
        pitch = 0;
        if (!strncmp(opt, "quiet.", 6)) {
                bell = CONS_QUIET_BELL;
                opt += 6;
        }
        if (!strcmp(opt, "visual"))
                bell |= CONS_VISUAL_BELL;
        else if (!strcmp(opt, "normal"))
                duration = 5, pitch = 800;
        else if (!strcmp(opt, "off"))
                duration = 0, pitch = 0;
        else {
                char            *v1;

                bell = 0;
                duration = strtol(opt, &v1, 0);
                if ((duration < 0) || (*v1 != '.'))
                        goto badopt;
                opt = ++v1;
                pitch = strtol(opt, &v1, 0);
                if ((pitch < 0) || (*opt == '\0') || (*v1 != '\0')) {
badopt:
                        warnx("argument to -b must be duration.pitch or [quiet.]visual|normal|off");
                        return;
                }
                if (!is_vt4()) {
                        if (pitch != 0)
                                pitch = 1193182 / pitch;        /* in Hz */
                }
                duration /= 10; /* in 10 m sec */
        }

        ioctl(0, CONS_BELLTYPE, &bell);
        if (duration > 0 && pitch > 0)
                fprintf(stderr, "\e[=%d;%dB", pitch, duration);
}

static void
set_keyrates(char *opt)
{
        int arg[2];
        int repeat;
        int delay;
        int r, d;

        if (!strcmp(opt, "slow")) {
                delay = 1000;
                repeat = 504;
                d = 3;
                r = 31;
        } else if (!strcmp(opt, "normal")) {
                delay = 500;
                repeat = 126;
                d = 1;
                r = 15;
        } else if (!strcmp(opt, "fast")) {
                delay = 0;
                repeat = 0;
                d = 0;
                r = 0;
        } else {
                int             n;
                char            *v1;

                delay = strtol(opt, &v1, 0);
                if ((delay < 0) || (*v1 != '.'))
                        goto badopt;
                opt = ++v1;
                repeat = strtol(opt, &v1, 0);
                if ((repeat < 0) || (*opt == '\0') || (*v1 != '\0')) {
badopt:
                        warnx("argument to -r must be delay.repeat or slow|normal|fast");
                        return;
                }
                for (n = 0; n < ndelays - 1; n++)
                        if (delay <= kbdelays[n])
                                break;
                d = n;
                for (n = 0; n < nrepeats - 1; n++)
                        if (repeat <= kbrates[n])
                                break;
                r = n;
        }

        arg[0] = delay;
        arg[1] = repeat;
        if (ioctl(0, KDSETREPEAT, arg)) {
                warn("fallback, setting keyboard rate via legacy interface (KDSETRAD), will be removed soon");
                if (ioctl(0, KDSETRAD, (d << 5) | r))
                        warn("setting keyboard rate");
        }
}

static const char *
get_kbd_type_name(int type)
{
        static struct {
                int type;
                const char *name;
        } name_table[] = {
                { KB_84,        "AT 84" },
                { KB_101,       "AT 101/102" },
                { KB_OTHER,     "generic" },
        };
        unsigned int i;

        for (i = 0; i < nitems(name_table); ++i) {
                if (type == name_table[i].type)
                        return name_table[i].name;
        }
        return "unknown";
}

static void
show_kbd_info(void)
{
        keyboard_info_t info;

        if (ioctl(0, KDGKBINFO, &info) == -1) {
                warn("unable to obtain keyboard information");
                return;
        }
        printf("kbd%d:\n", info.kb_index);
        printf("    %.*s%d, type:%s (%d)\n",
                (int)sizeof(info.kb_name), info.kb_name, info.kb_unit,
                get_kbd_type_name(info.kb_type), info.kb_type);
}

static void
set_keyboard(char *device)
{
        keyboard_info_t info;
        int fd;

        fd = open(device, O_RDONLY);
        if (fd < 0) {
                warn("cannot open %s", device);
                return;
        }
        if (ioctl(fd, KDGKBINFO, &info) == -1) {
                warn("unable to obtain keyboard information");
                close(fd);
                return;
        }
        /*
         * The keyboard device driver won't release the keyboard by
         * the following ioctl, but it automatically will, when the device
         * is closed.  So, we don't check error here.
         */
        ioctl(fd, CONS_RELKBD, 0);
        close(fd);
#if 1
        printf("kbd%d\n", info.kb_index);
        printf("    %.*s%d, type:%s (%d)\n",
                (int)sizeof(info.kb_name), info.kb_name, info.kb_unit,
                get_kbd_type_name(info.kb_type), info.kb_type);
#endif

        if (ioctl(0, CONS_SETKBD, info.kb_index) == -1)
                warn("unable to set keyboard");
}

static void
release_keyboard(void)
{
        keyboard_info_t info;

        /*
         * If stdin is not associated with a keyboard, the following ioctl
         * will fail.
         */
        if (ioctl(0, KDGKBINFO, &info) == -1) {
                warn("unable to obtain keyboard information");
                return;
        }
#if 1
        printf("kbd%d\n", info.kb_index);
        printf("    %.*s%d, type:%s (%d)\n",
                (int)sizeof(info.kb_name), info.kb_name, info.kb_unit,
                get_kbd_type_name(info.kb_type), info.kb_type);
#endif
        if (ioctl(0, CONS_RELKBD, 0) == -1)
                warn("unable to release the keyboard");
}

static void
mux_keyboard(u_int op, char *kbd)
{
        keyboard_info_t info;
        char            *unit, *ep;

        /*
         * If stdin is not associated with a keyboard, the following ioctl
         * will fail.
         */
        if (ioctl(0, KDGKBINFO, &info) == -1) {
                warn("unable to obtain keyboard information");
                return;
        }
#if 1
        printf("kbd%d\n", info.kb_index);
        printf("    %.*s%d, type:%s (%d)\n",
                (int)sizeof(info.kb_name), info.kb_name, info.kb_unit,
                get_kbd_type_name(info.kb_type), info.kb_type);
#endif
        /*
         * split kbd into name and unit. find the right most part of the
         * kbd string that consist of only digits.
         */

        memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));

        info.kb_unit = -1;
        ep = kbd - 1;

        do {
                unit = strpbrk(ep + 1, "0123456789");
                if (unit != NULL) {
                        info.kb_unit = strtol(unit, &ep, 10);
                        if (*ep != '\0')
                                info.kb_unit = -1;
                }
        } while (unit != NULL && info.kb_unit == -1);

        if (info.kb_unit == -1) {
                warnx("unable to find keyboard driver unit in '%s'", kbd);
                return;
        }

        if (unit == kbd) {
                warnx("unable to find keyboard driver name in '%s'", kbd);
                return;
        }
        if (unit - kbd >= (int) sizeof(info.kb_name)) {
                warnx("keyboard name '%s' is too long", kbd);
                return;
        }

        strncpy(info.kb_name, kbd, unit - kbd);

        /*
         * If stdin is not associated with a kbdmux(4) keyboard, the following
         * ioctl will fail.
         */

        if (ioctl(0, op, &info) == -1)
                warn("unable to (un)mux the keyboard");
}
#endif

static void
usage(void)
{
#ifdef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n",
"usage: kbdcontrol [-L mapfile] [-P path]");
#else
        fprintf(stderr, "%s\n%s\n%s\n",
"usage: kbdcontrol [-dFKix] [-A name] [-a name] [-b duration.pitch | [quiet.]belltype]",
"                  [-r delay.repeat | speed] [-l mapfile] [-f # string]",
"                  [-k device] [-L mapfile] [-P path]");
#endif
        exit(1);
}


int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
#ifdef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
        const char      *optstring = "L:P:";
#else
        const char      *optstring = "A:a:b:df:iKk:Fl:L:P:r:x";
#endif
        int             opt;

        /* Collect any -P arguments, regardless of where they appear. */
        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1) {
                if (opt == 'P')
                        add_keymap_path(optarg);
                if (opt == '?')
                        usage();
        }

        optind = optreset = 1;
        while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, optstring)) != -1)
                switch(opt) {
#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
                case 'A':
                case 'a':
                        mux_keyboard((opt == 'A')? KBRELKBD : KBADDKBD, optarg);
                        break;
                case 'b':
                        set_bell_values(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'd':
                        print_keymap();
                        break;
                case 'l':
                        load_keymap(optarg, 0);
                        break;
#endif
                case 'L':
                        load_keymap(optarg, 1);
                        break;
                case 'P':
                        break;
#ifndef BOOTSTRAP_KBDCONTROL
                case 'f':
                        set_functionkey(optarg,
                            nextarg(argc, argv, &optind, 'f'));
                        break;
                case 'F':
                        load_default_functionkeys();
                        break;
                case 'i':
                        show_kbd_info();
                        break;
                case 'K':
                        release_keyboard();
                        break;
                case 'k':
                        set_keyboard(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'r':
                        set_keyrates(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'x':
                        hex = 1;
                        break;
#endif
                default:
                        usage();
                }
        if ((optind != argc) || (argc == 1))
                usage();
        exit(0);
}