root/tools/regression/lib/libc/gen/test-wordexp.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2003 Tim J. Robbins
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: head/tools/regression/lib/libc/gen/test-wordexp.c 286941 2015-08-19 20:31:03Z jilles $
 */

/*
 * Test program for wordexp() and wordfree() as specified by
 * IEEE Std. 1003.1-2001.
 */

#include <sys/wait.h>

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <wordexp.h>

static void
chld_handler(int x)
{
        int status, serrno;

        (void)x;
        serrno = errno;
        while (waitpid(-1, &status, WNOHANG) > 0)
                ;
        errno = serrno;
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        struct sigaction sa;
        wordexp_t we;
        int r;
        int i;
        char longdata[6 * 10000 + 1];

        /* Test that the macros are there. */
        (void)(WRDE_APPEND + WRDE_DOOFFS + WRDE_NOCMD + WRDE_REUSE +
            WRDE_SHOWERR + WRDE_UNDEF);
        (void)(WRDE_BADCHAR + WRDE_BADVAL + WRDE_CMDSUB + WRDE_NOSPACE +
            WRDE_SYNTAX);

        /* Simple test. */
        r = wordexp("hello world", &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 2);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[0], "hello") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[1], "world") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[2] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);

        /* Long output. */
        for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++)
                snprintf(longdata + 6 * i, 7, "%05d ", i);
        r = wordexp(longdata, &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 10000);
        assert(we.we_wordv[10000] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);

        /* WRDE_DOOFFS */
        we.we_offs = 3;
        r = wordexp("hello world", &we, WRDE_DOOFFS);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 2);
        assert(we.we_wordv[0] == NULL);
        assert(we.we_wordv[1] == NULL);
        assert(we.we_wordv[2] == NULL);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[3], "hello") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[4], "world") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[5] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);

        /* WRDE_REUSE */
        r = wordexp("hello world", &we, 0);
        r = wordexp("hello world", &we, WRDE_REUSE);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 2);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[0], "hello") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[1], "world") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[2] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);

        /* WRDE_APPEND */
        r = wordexp("this is", &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("a test", &we, WRDE_APPEND);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 4);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[0], "this") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[1], "is") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[2], "a") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[3], "test") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[4] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);

        /* WRDE_DOOFFS + WRDE_APPEND */
        we.we_offs = 2;
        r = wordexp("this is", &we, WRDE_DOOFFS);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("a test", &we, WRDE_APPEND|WRDE_DOOFFS);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("of wordexp", &we, WRDE_APPEND|WRDE_DOOFFS);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 6);
        assert(we.we_wordv[0] == NULL);
        assert(we.we_wordv[1] == NULL);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[2], "this") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[3], "is") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[4], "a") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[5], "test") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[6], "of") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[7], "wordexp") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[8] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);

        /* WRDE_UNDEF */
        r = wordexp("${dont_set_me}", &we, WRDE_UNDEF);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADVAL);

        /* WRDE_NOCMD */
        r = wordexp("`date`", &we, WRDE_NOCMD);
        assert(r == WRDE_CMDSUB);
        r = wordexp("\"`date`\"", &we, WRDE_NOCMD);
        assert(r == WRDE_CMDSUB);
        r = wordexp("$(date)", &we, WRDE_NOCMD);
        assert(r == WRDE_CMDSUB);
        r = wordexp("\"$(date)\"", &we, WRDE_NOCMD);
        assert(r == WRDE_CMDSUB);
        r = wordexp("$((3+5))", &we, WRDE_NOCMD);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("\\$\\(date\\)", &we, WRDE_NOCMD|WRDE_REUSE);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("'`date`'", &we, WRDE_NOCMD|WRDE_REUSE);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("'$(date)'", &we, WRDE_NOCMD|WRDE_REUSE);
        assert(r == 0);
        wordfree(&we);

        /* WRDE_BADCHAR */
        r = wordexp("'\n|&;<>(){}'", &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("\"\n|&;<>(){}\"", &we, WRDE_REUSE);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("\\\n\\|\\&\\;\\<\\>\\(\\)\\{\\}", &we, WRDE_REUSE);
        assert(r == 0);
        wordfree(&we);
        r = wordexp("test \n test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test | test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test & test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test ; test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test > test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test < test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test ( test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test ) test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test { test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);
        r = wordexp("test } test", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_BADCHAR);

        /* WRDE_SYNTAX */
        r = wordexp("'", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_SYNTAX);
        r = wordexp("'", &we, WRDE_UNDEF);
        assert(r == WRDE_SYNTAX);
        r = wordexp("'\\'", &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 1);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[0], "\\") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[1] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);
        /* Two syntax errors that are not detected by the current we_check(). */
        r = wordexp("${IFS:+'}", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_SYNTAX);
        r = wordexp("${IFS:+'}", &we, WRDE_UNDEF);
        assert(r == WRDE_SYNTAX);
        r = wordexp("$(case)", &we, 0);
        assert(r == WRDE_SYNTAX);
        r = wordexp("$(case)", &we, WRDE_UNDEF);
        assert(r == WRDE_SYNTAX);

        /* With a SIGCHLD handler that reaps all zombies. */
        sa.sa_flags = 0;
        sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
        sa.sa_handler = chld_handler;
        r = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("hello world", &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 2);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[0], "hello") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[1], "world") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[2] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);
        sa.sa_handler = SIG_DFL;
        r = sigaction(SIGCHLD, &sa, NULL);
        assert(r == 0);

        /*
         * With IFS set to a non-default value (without depending on whether
         * IFS is inherited or not).
         */
        r = setenv("IFS", ":", 1);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("hello world", &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 2);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[0], "hello") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[1], "world") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[2] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);
        r = unsetenv("IFS");
        assert(r == 0);

        /*
         * With IFS set to a non-default value, and using it.
         */
        r = setenv("IFS", ":", 1);
        assert(r == 0);
        r = wordexp("${IFS+hello:world}", &we, 0);
        assert(r == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordc == 2);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[0], "hello") == 0);
        assert(strcmp(we.we_wordv[1], "world") == 0);
        assert(we.we_wordv[2] == NULL);
        wordfree(&we);
        r = unsetenv("IFS");
        assert(r == 0);

        printf("PASS wordexp()\n");
        printf("PASS wordfree()\n");

        return (0);
}