root/sys/dev/drm/amd/amdgpu/amdgpu_vm.h
/*
 * Copyright 2016 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
 * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER(S) OR AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 * Authors: Christian König
 */
#ifndef __AMDGPU_VM_H__
#define __AMDGPU_VM_H__

#include <linux/idr.h>
#include <linux/kfifo.h>
#include <linux/rbtree.h>
#include <drm/gpu_scheduler.h>
#include <drm/drm_file.h>
#include <drm/ttm/ttm_bo_driver.h>
#include <linux/chash.h>

#include "amdgpu_sync.h"
#include "amdgpu_ring.h"
#include "amdgpu_ids.h"

struct amdgpu_bo_va;
struct amdgpu_job;
struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry;

/*
 * GPUVM handling
 */

/* Maximum number of PTEs the hardware can write with one command */
#define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_UPDATE_SIZE       0x3FFFF

/* number of entries in page table */
#define AMDGPU_VM_PTE_COUNT(adev) (1 << (adev)->vm_manager.block_size)

#define AMDGPU_PTE_VALID        (1ULL << 0)
#define AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM       (1ULL << 1)
#define AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED      (1ULL << 2)

/* VI only */
#define AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE   (1ULL << 4)

#define AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE     (1ULL << 5)
#define AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE    (1ULL << 6)

#define AMDGPU_PTE_FRAG(x)      ((x & 0x1fULL) << 7)

/* TILED for VEGA10, reserved for older ASICs  */
#define AMDGPU_PTE_PRT          (1ULL << 51)

/* PDE is handled as PTE for VEGA10 */
#define AMDGPU_PDE_PTE          (1ULL << 54)

/* PTE is handled as PDE for VEGA10 (Translate Further) */
#define AMDGPU_PTE_TF           (1ULL << 56)

/* PDE Block Fragment Size for VEGA10 */
#define AMDGPU_PDE_BFS(a)       ((uint64_t)a << 59)


/* For GFX9 */
#define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE(a)    ((uint64_t)a << 57)
#define AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE_MASK   AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE(3ULL)

#define AMDGPU_MTYPE_NC 0
#define AMDGPU_MTYPE_CC 2

#define AMDGPU_PTE_DEFAULT_ATC  (AMDGPU_PTE_SYSTEM      \
                                | AMDGPU_PTE_SNOOPED    \
                                | AMDGPU_PTE_EXECUTABLE \
                                | AMDGPU_PTE_READABLE   \
                                | AMDGPU_PTE_WRITEABLE  \
                                | AMDGPU_PTE_MTYPE(AMDGPU_MTYPE_CC))

/* How to programm VM fault handling */
#define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_NEVER      0
#define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_FIRST      1
#define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_STOP_ALWAYS     2

/* max number of VMHUB */
#define AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS                       2
#define AMDGPU_GFXHUB                           0
#define AMDGPU_MMHUB                            1

/* hardcode that limit for now */
#define AMDGPU_VA_RESERVED_SIZE                 (1ULL << 20)

/* max vmids dedicated for process */
#define AMDGPU_VM_MAX_RESERVED_VMID     1

#define AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_GFX 0
#define AMDGPU_VM_CONTEXT_COMPUTE 1

/* See vm_update_mode */
#define AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_GFX (1 << 0)
#define AMDGPU_VM_USE_CPU_FOR_COMPUTE (1 << 1)

/* VMPT level enumerate, and the hiberachy is:
 * PDB2->PDB1->PDB0->PTB
 */
enum amdgpu_vm_level {
        AMDGPU_VM_PDB2,
        AMDGPU_VM_PDB1,
        AMDGPU_VM_PDB0,
        AMDGPU_VM_PTB
};

/* base structure for tracking BO usage in a VM */
struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base {
        /* constant after initialization */
        struct amdgpu_vm                *vm;
        struct amdgpu_bo                *bo;

        /* protected by bo being reserved */
        struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base        *next;

        /* protected by spinlock */
        struct list_head                vm_status;

        /* protected by the BO being reserved */
        bool                            moved;
};

struct amdgpu_vm_pt {
        struct amdgpu_vm_bo_base        base;
        bool                            huge;

        /* array of page tables, one for each directory entry */
        struct amdgpu_vm_pt             *entries;
};

/* provided by hw blocks that can write ptes, e.g., sdma */
struct amdgpu_vm_pte_funcs {
        /* number of dw to reserve per operation */
        unsigned        copy_pte_num_dw;

        /* copy pte entries from GART */
        void (*copy_pte)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib,
                         uint64_t pe, uint64_t src,
                         unsigned count);

        /* write pte one entry at a time with addr mapping */
        void (*write_pte)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib, uint64_t pe,
                          uint64_t value, unsigned count,
                          uint32_t incr);
        /* for linear pte/pde updates without addr mapping */
        void (*set_pte_pde)(struct amdgpu_ib *ib,
                            uint64_t pe,
                            uint64_t addr, unsigned count,
                            uint32_t incr, uint64_t flags);
};

#define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT(pasid, addr) (((u64)(pasid) << 48) | (addr))
#define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_PASID(fault) ((u64)(fault) >> 48)
#define AMDGPU_VM_FAULT_ADDR(fault)  ((u64)(fault) & 0xfffffffff000ULL)


struct amdgpu_task_info {
        char    process_name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
        char    task_name[TASK_COMM_LEN];
        pid_t   pid;
        pid_t   tgid;
};

#define AMDGPU_PAGEFAULT_HASH_BITS 8
struct amdgpu_retryfault_hashtable {
        DECLARE_CHASH_TABLE(hash, AMDGPU_PAGEFAULT_HASH_BITS, 8, 0);
        spinlock_t      lock;
        int             count;
};

struct amdgpu_vm {
        /* tree of virtual addresses mapped */
        struct rb_root_cached   va;

        /* BOs who needs a validation */
        struct list_head        evicted;

        /* PT BOs which relocated and their parent need an update */
        struct list_head        relocated;

        /* per VM BOs moved, but not yet updated in the PT */
        struct list_head        moved;

        /* All BOs of this VM not currently in the state machine */
        struct list_head        idle;

        /* regular invalidated BOs, but not yet updated in the PT */
        struct list_head        invalidated;
        spinlock_t              invalidated_lock;

        /* BO mappings freed, but not yet updated in the PT */
        struct list_head        freed;

        /* contains the page directory */
        struct amdgpu_vm_pt     root;
        struct dma_fence        *last_update;

        /* Scheduler entity for page table updates */
        struct drm_sched_entity entity;

        unsigned int            pasid;
        /* dedicated to vm */
        struct amdgpu_vmid      *reserved_vmid[AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS];

        /* Flag to indicate if VM tables are updated by CPU or GPU (SDMA) */
        bool                    use_cpu_for_update;

        /* Flag to indicate ATS support from PTE for GFX9 */
        bool                    pte_support_ats;

        /* Up to 128 pending retry page faults */
        DECLARE_KFIFO(faults, u64, 128);

        /* Limit non-retry fault storms */
        unsigned int            fault_credit;

        /* Points to the KFD process VM info */
        struct amdkfd_process_info *process_info;

        /* List node in amdkfd_process_info.vm_list_head */
        struct list_head        vm_list_node;

        /* Valid while the PD is reserved or fenced */
        uint64_t                pd_phys_addr;

        /* Some basic info about the task */
        struct amdgpu_task_info task_info;

        /* Store positions of group of BOs */
        struct ttm_lru_bulk_move lru_bulk_move;
        /* mark whether can do the bulk move */
        bool                    bulk_moveable;
        struct amdgpu_retryfault_hashtable *fault_hash;
};

struct amdgpu_vm_manager {
        /* Handling of VMIDs */
        struct amdgpu_vmid_mgr                  id_mgr[AMDGPU_MAX_VMHUBS];

        /* Handling of VM fences */
        u64                                     fence_context;
        unsigned                                seqno[AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS];

        uint64_t                                max_pfn;
        uint32_t                                num_level;
        uint32_t                                block_size;
        uint32_t                                fragment_size;
        enum amdgpu_vm_level                    root_level;
        /* vram base address for page table entry  */
        u64                                     vram_base_offset;
        /* vm pte handling */
        const struct amdgpu_vm_pte_funcs        *vm_pte_funcs;
        struct drm_sched_rq                     *vm_pte_rqs[AMDGPU_MAX_RINGS];
        unsigned                                vm_pte_num_rqs;

        /* partial resident texture handling */
        spinlock_t                              prt_lock;
        atomic_t                                num_prt_users;

        /* controls how VM page tables are updated for Graphics and Compute.
         * BIT0[= 0] Graphics updated by SDMA [= 1] by CPU
         * BIT1[= 0] Compute updated by SDMA [= 1] by CPU
         */
        int                                     vm_update_mode;

        /* PASID to VM mapping, will be used in interrupt context to
         * look up VM of a page fault
         */
        struct idr                              pasid_idr;
        spinlock_t                              pasid_lock;
};

#define amdgpu_vm_copy_pte(adev, ib, pe, src, count) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->copy_pte((ib), (pe), (src), (count)))
#define amdgpu_vm_write_pte(adev, ib, pe, value, count, incr) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->write_pte((ib), (pe), (value), (count), (incr)))
#define amdgpu_vm_set_pte_pde(adev, ib, pe, addr, count, incr, flags) ((adev)->vm_manager.vm_pte_funcs->set_pte_pde((ib), (pe), (addr), (count), (incr), (flags)))

void amdgpu_vm_manager_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
void amdgpu_vm_manager_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev);
int amdgpu_vm_init(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                   int vm_context, unsigned int pasid);
int amdgpu_vm_make_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm, unsigned int pasid);
void amdgpu_vm_release_compute(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
void amdgpu_vm_fini(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
bool amdgpu_vm_pasid_fault_credit(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                                  unsigned int pasid);
void amdgpu_vm_get_pd_bo(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                         struct list_head *validated,
                         struct amdgpu_bo_list_entry *entry);
bool amdgpu_vm_ready(struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
int amdgpu_vm_validate_pt_bos(struct amdgpu_device *adev, struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                              int (*callback)(void *p, struct amdgpu_bo *bo),
                              void *param);
int amdgpu_vm_alloc_pts(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                        struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                        uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size);
int amdgpu_vm_flush(struct amdgpu_ring *ring, struct amdgpu_job *job, bool need_pipe_sync);
int amdgpu_vm_update_directories(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                                 struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
int amdgpu_vm_clear_freed(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                          struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                          struct dma_fence **fence);
int amdgpu_vm_handle_moved(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                           struct amdgpu_vm *vm);
int amdgpu_vm_bo_update(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                        struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
                        bool clear);
void amdgpu_vm_bo_invalidate(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                             struct amdgpu_bo *bo, bool evicted);
struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_find(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                                       struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
struct amdgpu_bo_va *amdgpu_vm_bo_add(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                                      struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                                      struct amdgpu_bo *bo);
int amdgpu_vm_bo_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                     struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
                     uint64_t addr, uint64_t offset,
                     uint64_t size, uint64_t flags);
int amdgpu_vm_bo_replace_map(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                             struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
                             uint64_t addr, uint64_t offset,
                             uint64_t size, uint64_t flags);
int amdgpu_vm_bo_unmap(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                       struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va,
                       uint64_t addr);
int amdgpu_vm_bo_clear_mappings(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                                struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                                uint64_t saddr, uint64_t size);
struct amdgpu_bo_va_mapping *amdgpu_vm_bo_lookup_mapping(struct amdgpu_vm *vm,
                                                         uint64_t addr);
void amdgpu_vm_bo_trace_cs(struct amdgpu_vm *vm, struct ww_acquire_ctx *ticket);
void amdgpu_vm_bo_rmv(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                      struct amdgpu_bo_va *bo_va);
void amdgpu_vm_adjust_size(struct amdgpu_device *adev, uint32_t min_vm_size,
                           uint32_t fragment_size_default, unsigned max_level,
                           unsigned max_bits);
int amdgpu_vm_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data, struct drm_file *filp);
bool amdgpu_vm_need_pipeline_sync(struct amdgpu_ring *ring,
                                  struct amdgpu_job *job);
void amdgpu_vm_check_compute_bug(struct amdgpu_device *adev);

void amdgpu_vm_get_task_info(struct amdgpu_device *adev, unsigned int pasid,
                             struct amdgpu_task_info *task_info);

void amdgpu_vm_set_task_info(struct amdgpu_vm *vm);

void amdgpu_vm_move_to_lru_tail(struct amdgpu_device *adev,
                                struct amdgpu_vm *vm);

int amdgpu_vm_add_fault(struct amdgpu_retryfault_hashtable *fault_hash, u64 key);

void amdgpu_vm_clear_fault(struct amdgpu_retryfault_hashtable *fault_hash, u64 key);

#endif