root/usr.sbin/installer/dfuibe_installer/fn_subpart_hammer.c
/*
 * Copyright (c) 2008 The DragonFly Project.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 *   Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 *   Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *   the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *   distribution.
 *
 *   Neither the name of the DragonFly Project nor the names of its
 *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
 *   from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
 * COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
 * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED
 * OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * fn_subpart_hammer.c
 * Installer Function : Create HAMMER or HAMMER2 Subpartitions.
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <ctype.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#ifdef ENABLE_NLS
#include <libintl.h>
#define _(String) gettext (String)
#else
#define _(String) (String)
#endif

#include "libaura/mem.h"
#include "libaura/buffer.h"
#include "libaura/dict.h"
#include "libaura/fspred.h"

#include "libdfui/dfui.h"
#include "libdfui/dump.h"
#include "libdfui/system.h"

#include "libinstaller/commands.h"
#include "libinstaller/diskutil.h"
#include "libinstaller/functions.h"
#include "libinstaller/uiutil.h"

#include "fn.h"
#include "flow.h"
#include "pathnames.h"

static int      create_subpartitions(int which, struct i_fn_args *);
static long     default_capacity(struct storage *, const char *);
static int      check_capacity(struct i_fn_args *);
static int      check_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *,
                        struct i_fn_args *);
static void     save_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *,
                        struct i_fn_args *);
static void     populate_create_subpartitions_form(struct dfui_form *,
                        struct i_fn_args *);
static int      warn_subpartition_selections(struct i_fn_args *);
static int      warn_encrypted_boot(struct i_fn_args *);
static struct dfui_form *make_create_subpartitions_form(struct i_fn_args *);
static int      show_create_subpartitions_form(int which, struct dfui_form *,
                        struct i_fn_args *);
static char     *construct_lname(const char *mtpt);

static const char *def_mountpt[]  = {"/boot", "swap", "/", "/build", NULL};
static long min_capacity[] = { 128, 0, DISK_MIN - 128, BUILD_MIN };
static int expert = 0;

/*
 * Given a set of subpartitions-to-be in the selected slice,
 * create them.
 */
static int
create_subpartitions(int which, struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct subpartition *sp;
        struct commands *cmds;
        int result = 0;
        int num_partitions;
        const char *whichfs;

        switch(which) {
        case FS_HAMMER:
                whichfs = "HAMMER";
                break;
        case FS_HAMMER2:
                whichfs = "HAMMER2";
                break;
        default:
                whichfs = NULL;
                assert(0);
        }

        cmds = commands_new();
        if (!is_file("%sinstall.disklabel.%s",
            a->tmp,
            slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)))) {
                /*
                 * Get a copy of the 'virgin' disklabel.
                 * XXX It might make more sense for this to
                 * happen right after format_slice() instead.
                 */
                command_add(cmds, "%s%s -r %s >%sinstall.disklabel.%s",
                    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "DISKLABEL64"),
                    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)),
                    a->tmp,
                    slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)));
        }

        /*
         * Weave together a new disklabel out the of the 'virgin'
         * disklabel, and the user's subpartition choices.
         */

        /*
         * Take everything from the 'virgin' disklabel up until the
         * '16 partitions' line.
         */
        num_partitions = 16;
        command_add(cmds,
            "%s%s '$2==\"partitions:\" || "
            "cut { cut = 1 } !cut { print $0 }' "
            "<%sinstall.disklabel.%s >%sinstall.disklabel",
            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "AWK"),
            a->tmp,
            slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)),
            a->tmp);

        /*
         * 16 partitions:
         * #          size     offset    fstype
         *   c:   16383969          0    unused #    7999.985MB
         */

        command_add(cmds, "%s%s '%d partitions:' >>%sinstall.disklabel",
            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"), num_partitions ,a->tmp);
        command_add(cmds, "%s%s '%s' >>%sinstall.disklabel",
            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
            "#          size     offset    fstype",
            a->tmp);

#ifdef DEBUG
        for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
             sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
                command_add(cmds, "%s%s 'mountpoint: %s device: %s'",
                     a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
                     subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp),
                     subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
        }
#endif

        /*
         * Write a line for each subpartition the user wants.
         */
        for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
             sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
                if (subpartition_is_tmpfsbacked(sp)) {
                        continue;
                }
                if (subpartition_is_swap(sp)) {
                        command_add(cmds,
                            "%s%s '  %c:\t%s\t*\tswap' "
                            ">>%sinstall.disklabel",
                            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
                            subpartition_get_letter(sp),
                            capacity_to_string(subpartition_get_capacity(sp)),
                            a->tmp);
                } else if (strcmp(subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp), "/boot") == 0) {
                        command_add(cmds,
                            "%s%s '  %c:\t%s\t0\t4.2BSD' "
                            ">>%sinstall.disklabel",
                            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
                            subpartition_get_letter(sp),
                            capacity_to_string(subpartition_get_capacity(sp)),
                            a->tmp);
                } else {
                        command_add(cmds,
                            "%s%s '  %c:\t%s\t*\t%s' "
                            ">>%sinstall.disklabel",
                            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "ECHO"),
                            subpartition_get_letter(sp),
                            capacity_to_string(subpartition_get_capacity(sp)),
                            whichfs, a->tmp);
                }
        }
        temp_file_add(a, "install.disklabel");

        /*
         * Label the slice from the disklabel we just wove together.
         */
        command_add(cmds, "%s%s -R -B -r %s %sinstall.disklabel",
            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "DISKLABEL64"),
            slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)),
            a->tmp);

        /*
         * Create a snapshot of the disklabel we just created
         * for debugging inspection in the log.
         */
        command_add(cmds, "%s%s %s",
            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "DISKLABEL64"),
            slice_get_device_name(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)));

        /*
         * If encryption was specified, read the passphrase.
         */
        for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
             sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
                if (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp)) {
                        fn_get_passphrase(a, 1);
                        break;
                }
        }

        /*
         * Create filesystems on the newly-created subpartitions.
         */
        for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
             sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
                if (subpartition_is_swap(sp) ||
                    subpartition_is_tmpfsbacked(sp)) {
                        if (subpartition_is_swap(sp) &&
                            subpartition_is_encrypted(sp)) {
                                command_add(cmds,
                                    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksFormat /dev/%s",
                                    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
                                    subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
                                command_add(cmds,
                                    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksOpen /dev/%s swap",
                                    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
                                    subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
                        }
                        continue;
                }

                if (strcmp(subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp), "/boot") == 0) {
                        command_add(cmds, "%s%s -i 65536 /dev/%s",
                            a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "NEWFS"),
                            subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
                } else {
                        char *ham_name;
                        if (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp)) {
                                command_add(cmds,
                                    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksFormat /dev/%s",
                                    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
                                    subpartition_get_device_name(sp));
                                command_add(cmds,
                                    "%s%s -d /tmp/t1 luksOpen /dev/%s %s",
                                    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "CRYPTSETUP"),
                                    subpartition_get_device_name(sp),
                                    subpartition_get_mapper_name(sp, -1));
                        }

                        if (which == FS_HAMMER) {
                                ham_name = construct_lname(
                                              subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp));
                                command_add(cmds, "%s%s -f -L %s /dev/%s",
                                    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "NEWFS_HAMMER"),
                                    ham_name,
                                    (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp) ?
                                        subpartition_get_mapper_name(sp, 0) :
                                        subpartition_get_device_name(sp)));
                                free(ham_name);
                        } else {
                                command_add(cmds, "%s%s /dev/%s",
                                    a->os_root, cmd_name(a, "NEWFS_HAMMER2"),
                                    (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp) ?
                                        subpartition_get_mapper_name(sp, 0) :
                                        subpartition_get_device_name(sp)));
                        }
                }
        }

        result = commands_execute(a, cmds);
        commands_free(cmds);
        unlink("/tmp/t1");

        return(result);
}

/*
 * Return default capacity field filler.  Return 0 for /build if drive
 * space minus swap is < 40GB (causes installer to use PFS's on the root
 * partition instead).
 */
static long
default_capacity(struct storage *s, const char *mtpt)
{
        unsigned long boot, root, swap, build;
        unsigned long capacity;
        unsigned long mem;

        capacity = slice_get_capacity(storage_get_selected_slice(s)); /* MB */
        mem = storage_get_memsize(s);

        /*
         * Slice capacity is at least 10G at this point.  Calculate basic
         * defaults.
         */
        swap = 2 * mem;
        if (swap > capacity / 10)       /* max 1/10 capacity */
                swap = capacity / 10;
        if (swap < SWAP_MIN)            /* having a little is nice */
                swap = SWAP_MIN;
        if (swap > SWAP_MAX)            /* installer cap */
                swap = SWAP_MAX;

        boot = 1024;

        build = (capacity - swap - boot) / 4;

#if 0
        /*
         * No longer cap the size of /build, the assumption didn't hold
         * well particularly with /var/crash being placed on /build now.
         */
        if (build > BUILD_MAX)
                build = BUILD_MAX;
#endif

        for (;;) {
                root = (capacity - swap - boot - build);

                /*
                 * Adjust until the defaults look sane
                 *
                 * root should be at least twice as large as build
                 */
                if (build && root < build * 2) {
                        --build;
                        continue;
                }

                /*
                 * root should be at least 1/2 capacity
                 */
                if (build && root < capacity / 2) {
                        --build;
                        continue;
                }
                break;
        }

        /*
         * Finalize.  If build is too small do not supply a /build,
         * and if swap is too small do not supply swap.  Cascade the
         * released space to swap and root.
         */
        if (build < BUILD_MIN) {
                if (swap < SWAP_MIN && build >= SWAP_MIN - swap) {
                        build -= SWAP_MIN - swap;
                        swap = SWAP_MIN;
                }
                if (swap < 2 * mem && build >= 2 * mem - swap) {
                        build -= 2 * mem - swap;
                        swap = 2 * mem;
                }
                root += build;
                build = 0;
        }
        if (swap < SWAP_MIN) {
                root += swap;
                swap = 0;
        }

        if (build == 0)
                root = -1;      /* root is the last part */
        else
                build = -1;     /* last partition just use remaining space */

        if (strcmp(mtpt, "/boot") == 0)
                return(boot);
        else if (strcmp(mtpt, "/build") == 0)
                return(build);
        else if (strcmp(mtpt, "swap") == 0)
                return(swap);
        else if (strcmp(mtpt, "/") == 0)
                return(root);

        /* shouldn't ever happen */
        return(-1);
}

static int
check_capacity(struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct subpartition *sp;
        unsigned long total_capacity = 0;
        unsigned long remaining_capacity;
        int mtpt, warn_smallpart = 0;
        int good;

        remaining_capacity = slice_get_capacity(
                                        storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
        for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
             sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
                if (subpartition_get_capacity(sp) != -1)
                        remaining_capacity -= subpartition_get_capacity(sp);
        }

        for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
             sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
                long subpart_capacity = subpartition_get_capacity(sp);
                const char *mountpt = subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp);

                if (subpart_capacity == -1)
                        total_capacity++;
                else
                        total_capacity += subpart_capacity;
                for (mtpt = 0; def_mountpt[mtpt] != NULL; mtpt++) {
                        if (strcmp(mountpt, def_mountpt[mtpt]) == 0 &&
                            subpart_capacity < min_capacity[mtpt] &&
                            subpart_capacity != -1) {
                                inform(a->c,
                                  _("WARNING: The size (%ldM) specified for "
                                    "the %s subpartition is too small. It "
                                    "should be at least %ldM or you will "
                                    "risk running out of space during "
                                    "installation or operation."),
                                    subpart_capacity, mountpt,
                                    min_capacity[mtpt]);
                        }
                }
                if (strcmp(mountpt, "/boot") != 0 &&
                    strcmp(mountpt, "swap") != 0) {
                        if ((subpart_capacity == -1 &&
                             remaining_capacity < HAMMER_WARN) ||
                            (subpart_capacity != -1 &&
                             subpart_capacity < HAMMER_WARN)) {
                                warn_smallpart++;
                        }
                }
        }

        if (total_capacity > slice_get_capacity(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s))) {
                inform(a->c, _("The space allocated to all of your selected "
                    "subpartitions (%luM) exceeds the total "
                    "capacity of the selected primary partition "
                    "(%luM). Remove some subpartitions or choose "
                    "a smaller size for them and try again."),
                    total_capacity,
                    slice_get_capacity(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)));
                return(0);
        }

        if (warn_smallpart) {
                good = confirm_dangerous_action(a->c,
                        _("WARNING: Small HAMMER filesystems can fill up "
                          "very quickly!\n"
                          "You may have to run 'hammer prune-everything' and "
                          "'hammer reblock'\n"
                          "manually or often via a cron job, even if using a "
                          "nohistory mount.\n"
                          "For HAMMER2 you may have to run 'hammer2 bulkfree' "
                          "manually or often via a cron job.\n"));
        } else {
                good = 1;
        }

        return (good);
}

static int
check_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *r, struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct dfui_dataset *ds;
        struct dfui_dataset *star_ds = NULL;
        struct aura_dict *d;
        const char *mountpoint, *capstring;
        long capacity = 0;
        int found_root = 0;
        int valid = 1;

        d = aura_dict_new(1, AURA_DICT_LIST);

        if ((ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r)) == NULL) {
                inform(a->c, _("Please set up at least one subpartition."));
                valid = 0;
        }

        for (ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r); valid && ds != NULL;
            ds = dfui_dataset_get_next(ds)) {
#ifdef DEBUG
                dfui_dataset_dump(ds);
#endif
                mountpoint = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "mountpoint");
                capstring = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "capacity");

                if (aura_dict_exists(d, mountpoint, strlen(mountpoint) + 1)) {
                        inform(a->c, _("The same mount point cannot be specified "
                            "for two different subpartitions."));
                        valid = 0;
                }

                if (strcmp(mountpoint, "/") == 0)
                        found_root = 1;

                if (strcmp(capstring, "*") == 0) {
                        if (star_ds != NULL) {
                                inform(a->c, _("You cannot have more than one subpartition "
                                    "with a '*' capacity (meaning 'use the remainder "
                                    "of the primary partition'.)"));
                                valid = 0;
                        } else {
                                star_ds = ds;
                        }
                }

                if (!(!strcasecmp(mountpoint, "swap") || mountpoint[0] == '/')) {
                        inform(a->c, _("Mount point must be either 'swap', or it must "
                            "start with a '/'."));
                        valid = 0;
                }

                if (strpbrk(mountpoint, " \\\"'`") != NULL) {
                        inform(a->c, _("Mount point may not contain the following "
                            "characters: blank space, backslash, or "
                            "single, double, or back quotes."));
                        valid = 0;
                }

                if (strlen(capstring) == 0) {
                        inform(a->c, _("A capacity must be specified."));
                        valid = 0;
                }

                if (!string_to_capacity(capstring, &capacity)) {
                        inform(a->c, _("Capacity must be either a '*' symbol "
                            "to indicate 'use the rest of the primary "
                            "partition', or it must be a series of decimal "
                            "digits ending with an 'M' (indicating "
                            "megabytes), a 'G' (indicating gigabytes) and "
                            "so on (up to 'E'.)"));
                        valid = 0;
                }

                /*
                 * Maybe remove this limit entirely?
                 */
                if ((strcasecmp(mountpoint, "swap") == 0) &&
                    (capacity > SWAP_MAX)) {
                        inform(a->c, _("Swap capacity is limited to %dG."),
                            SWAP_MAX / 1024);
                        valid = 0;
                }

                /*
                 * If we made it through that obstacle course, all is well.
                 */

                if (valid)
                        aura_dict_store(d, mountpoint, strlen(mountpoint) + 1, "", 1);
        }

        if (!found_root) {
                inform(a->c, _("You must include a / (root) subpartition."));
                valid = 0;
        }

        if (aura_dict_size(d) > 16) {
                inform(a->c, _("You cannot have more than 16 subpartitions "
                    "on a single primary partition.  Remove some "
                    "and try again."));
                valid = 0;
        }

        aura_dict_free(d);

        return(valid);
}

static void
save_subpartition_selections(struct dfui_response *r, struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct dfui_dataset *ds;
        const char *mountpoint, *capstring;
        long capacity;
        int valid = 1;

        subpartitions_free(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));

        for (ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r); valid && ds != NULL;
            ds = dfui_dataset_get_next(ds)) {
                mountpoint = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "mountpoint");
                capstring = dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "capacity");

                if (string_to_capacity(capstring, &capacity)) {
                        subpartition_new_hammer(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s),
                            mountpoint, capacity,
                            strcasecmp(dfui_dataset_get_value(ds, "encrypted"), "Y") == 0);
                }
        }
}

static void
populate_create_subpartitions_form(struct dfui_form *f, struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct subpartition *sp;
        struct dfui_dataset *ds;
        int i;
        long capacity;

        if (slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s)) != NULL) {
                /*
                 * The user has already given us their subpartition
                 * preferences, so use them here.
                 */
                for (sp = slice_subpartition_first(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s));
                     sp != NULL; sp = subpartition_next(sp)) {
                        ds = dfui_dataset_new();
                        dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "mountpoint",
                            subpartition_get_mountpoint(sp));
                        dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "capacity",
                            capacity_to_string(subpartition_get_capacity(sp)));
                        dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "encrypted",
                            subpartition_is_encrypted(sp) ? "Y" : "N");
                        dfui_form_dataset_add(f, ds);
                }
        } else {
                /*
                 * Otherwise, populate the form with datasets representing
                 * reasonably-calculated defaults.  The defaults are chosen
                 * based on the slice's total capacity and the machine's
                 * total physical memory (for swap.)
                 */
                for (i = 0; def_mountpt[i] != NULL; i++) {
                        capacity = default_capacity(a->s, def_mountpt[i]);
                        if (capacity == 0)      /* used to disable /build */
                                continue;
                        ds = dfui_dataset_new();
                        dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "mountpoint",
                            def_mountpt[i]);
                        dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "capacity",
                            capacity_to_string(capacity));
                        dfui_dataset_celldata_add(ds, "encrypted", "N");
                        dfui_form_dataset_add(f, ds);
                }
        }
}

static int
warn_subpartition_selections(struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        int valid = 0;

        if (subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/boot") == NULL) {
                inform(a->c, _("The /boot partition must not be omitted."));
        } else if (subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/build") == NULL) {
                inform(a->c, _("Without a /build, things like /usr/obj and "
                               "/var/crash will just be on the root mount."));
                valid = check_capacity(a);
        } else {
                valid = check_capacity(a);
        }

        return(!valid);
}

static int
warn_encrypted_boot(struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        int valid = 1;

        struct subpartition *sp;

        sp = subpartition_find(storage_get_selected_slice(a->s), "/boot");
        if (sp == NULL)
                return(!valid);

        if (subpartition_is_encrypted(sp)) {
                switch (dfui_be_present_dialog(a->c, _("/boot cannot be encrypted"),
                    _("Leave /boot unencrypted|Return to Create Subpartitions"),
                    _("You have selected encryption for the /boot partition which "
                    "is not supported."))) {
                case 1:
                        subpartition_clr_encrypted(sp);
                        valid = 1;
                        break;
                case 2:
                        valid = 0;
                        break;
                default:
                        abort_backend();
                }
        }

        return(!valid);
}

static struct dfui_form *
make_create_subpartitions_form(struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct dfui_form *f;
        char msg_buf[1][1024];

        snprintf(msg_buf[0], sizeof(msg_buf[0]),
            _("Subpartitions further divide a primary partition for "
            "use with %s.  Some reasons you may want "
            "a set of subpartitions are:\n\n"
            "- you want to restrict how much data can be written "
            "to certain parts of the primary partition, to quell "
            "denial-of-service attacks; and\n"
            "- you want to speed up access to data on the disk."
            ""), OPERATING_SYSTEM_NAME);

        f = dfui_form_create(
            "create_subpartitions",
            _("Create Subpartitions"),
            _("Set up the subpartitions you want to have on this primary "
            "partition. In most cases you should be fine with "
            "the default settings."
            " Note that /build will hold /usr/obj, /var/crash, and other"
            " elements of the topology that do not need to be backed up."
            " If no /build is specified, these dirs will be on the root."
            "\n\n"
            "For Capacity, use 'M' to indicate megabytes, 'G' to "
            "indicate gigabytes, and so on (up to 'E'.) A single '*' "
            "indicates 'use the remaining space on the primary partition'."),

            msg_buf[0],

            "p", "special", "dfinstaller_create_subpartitions",
            "p", "minimum_width","64",

            "f", "mountpoint", _("Mountpoint"), "", "",
            "f", "capacity", _("Capacity"), "", "",

            "f", "encrypted", _("Encrypted"), "", "",
            "p", "control", "checkbox",

            "a", "ok", _("Accept and Create"), "", "",
            "a", "cancel",
            (disk_get_formatted(storage_get_selected_disk(a->s)) ?
            _("Return to Select Disk") :
            _("Return to Select Primary Partition")), "", "",
            "p", "accelerator", "ESC",

            NULL
        );

        dfui_form_set_multiple(f, 1);
        dfui_form_set_extensible(f, 1);
        /*
         * Remove ATM until HAMMER installer support is better
         * dfui_form_set_extensible(f, 1);
         */
#if 0
        if (expert) {
                fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "softupdates",
                    dfui_info_new(_("Softupdates"), "", ""));
                dfui_field_property_set(fi, "control", "checkbox");

                fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "tmpfsbacked",
                    dfui_info_new(_("TMPFS"), "", ""));
                dfui_field_property_set(fi, "control", "checkbox");

                fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "fsize",
                    dfui_info_new(_("Frag Sz"), "", ""));

                fi = dfui_form_field_add(f, "bsize",
                    dfui_info_new(_("Block Sz"), "", ""));

                dfui_form_action_add(f, "switch",
                    dfui_info_new(_("Switch to Normal Mode"), "", ""));
        } else {
                dfui_form_action_add(f, "switch",
                    dfui_info_new(_("Switch to Expert Mode"), "", ""));
        }
#endif
        return(f);
}

/*
 * Returns:
 *      -1 = the form should be redisplayed
 *       0 = failure, function is over
 *       1 = success, function is over
 */
static int
show_create_subpartitions_form(int which, struct dfui_form *f,
                               struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct dfui_dataset *ds;
        struct dfui_response *r;

        for (;;) {
                if (dfui_form_dataset_get_first(f) == NULL)
                        populate_create_subpartitions_form(f, a);

                if (!dfui_be_present(a->c, f, &r))
                        abort_backend();

                if (strcmp(dfui_response_get_action_id(r), "cancel") == 0) {
                        dfui_response_free(r);
                        return(0);
                } else if (strcmp(dfui_response_get_action_id(r), "switch") == 0) {
                        if (check_subpartition_selections(r, a)) {
                                save_subpartition_selections(r, a);
                                expert = expert ? 0 : 1;
                                dfui_response_free(r);
                                return(-1);
                        }
                } else {
                        if (check_subpartition_selections(r, a)) {
                                save_subpartition_selections(r, a);
                                if (!warn_subpartition_selections(a) &&
                                    !warn_encrypted_boot(a)) {
                                        if (!create_subpartitions(which, a)) {
                                                inform(a->c, _("The subpartitions you chose were "
                                                        "not correctly created, and the "
                                                        "primary partition may "
                                                        "now be in an inconsistent state. "
                                                        "We recommend re-formatting it "
                                                        "before proceeding."));
                                                dfui_response_free(r);
                                                return(0);
                                        } else {
                                                dfui_response_free(r);
                                                return(1);
                                        }
                                }
                        }
                }

                dfui_form_datasets_free(f);
                /* dfui_form_datasets_add_from_response(f, r); */
                for (ds = dfui_response_dataset_get_first(r); ds != NULL;
                    ds = dfui_dataset_get_next(ds)) {
                        dfui_form_dataset_add(f, dfui_dataset_dup(ds));
                }
        }
}

/*
 * fn_create_subpartitions_hammer: let the user specify what subpartitions they
 * want on the disk, how large each should be, and where it should be mounted.
 */
void
fn_create_subpartitions_hammer(int which, struct i_fn_args *a)
{
        struct dfui_form *f;
        unsigned long capacity;
        int done = 0;

        a->result = 0;
        capacity = disk_get_capacity(storage_get_selected_disk(a->s));
        if (which == FS_HAMMER && capacity < HAMMER_MIN) {
                inform(a->c, _("The selected %dM disk is smaller than the "
                    "required %dM for the HAMMER filesystem."),
                    (int)capacity,
                    (int)HAMMER_MIN);
                return;
        }
        while (!done) {
                f = make_create_subpartitions_form(a);
                switch (show_create_subpartitions_form(which, f, a)) {
                case -1:
                        done = 0;
                        break;
                case 0:
                        done = 1;
                        a->result = 0;
                        break;
                case 1:
                        done = 1;
                        a->result = 1;
                        break;
                }
                dfui_form_free(f);
        }
}

static
char *
construct_lname(const char *mtpt)
{
        char *res;
        int i;

        if (strcmp(mtpt, "/") == 0) {
                res = strdup("ROOT");
        } else {
                if (strrchr(mtpt, '/'))
                        mtpt = strrchr(mtpt, '/') + 1;
                if (*mtpt == 0)
                        mtpt = "unknown";
                res = malloc(strlen(mtpt) + 1);
                for (i = 0; mtpt[i]; ++i)
                        res[i] = toupper(mtpt[i]);
                res[i] = 0;
        }
        return res;
}