root/sys/dev/drm/i915/i915_gem_object.h
/*
 * Copyright © 2016 Intel Corporation
 *
 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
 *
 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
 * Software.
 *
 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.  IN NO EVENT SHALL
 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
 * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
 * IN THE SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#ifndef __I915_GEM_OBJECT_H__
#define __I915_GEM_OBJECT_H__

#include <linux/reservation.h>

#include <drm/drm_vma_manager.h>
#include <drm/drm_gem.h>
#include <drm/drmP.h>

#include <drm/i915_drm.h>

#include "i915_request.h"
#include "i915_selftest.h"

struct drm_i915_gem_object;

/*
 * struct i915_lut_handle tracks the fast lookups from handle to vma used
 * for execbuf. Although we use a radixtree for that mapping, in order to
 * remove them as the object or context is closed, we need a secondary list
 * and a translation entry (i915_lut_handle).
 */
struct i915_lut_handle {
        struct list_head obj_link;
        struct list_head ctx_link;
        struct i915_gem_context *ctx;
        u32 handle;
};

struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops {
        unsigned int flags;
#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_HAS_STRUCT_PAGE BIT(0)
#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE   BIT(1)
#define I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_PROXY        BIT(2)

        /* Interface between the GEM object and its backing storage.
         * get_pages() is called once prior to the use of the associated set
         * of pages before to binding them into the GTT, and put_pages() is
         * called after we no longer need them. As we expect there to be
         * associated cost with migrating pages between the backing storage
         * and making them available for the GPU (e.g. clflush), we may hold
         * onto the pages after they are no longer referenced by the GPU
         * in case they may be used again shortly (for example migrating the
         * pages to a different memory domain within the GTT). put_pages()
         * will therefore most likely be called when the object itself is
         * being released or under memory pressure (where we attempt to
         * reap pages for the shrinker).
         */
        int (*get_pages)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *);
        void (*put_pages)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *, struct sg_table *);

        int (*pwrite)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *,
                      const struct drm_i915_gem_pwrite *);

        int (*dmabuf_export)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *);
        void (*release)(struct drm_i915_gem_object *);
};

struct drm_i915_gem_object {
        struct drm_gem_object base;

        const struct drm_i915_gem_object_ops *ops;

        /**
         * @vma_list: List of VMAs backed by this object
         *
         * The VMA on this list are ordered by type, all GGTT vma are placed
         * at the head and all ppGTT vma are placed at the tail. The different
         * types of GGTT vma are unordered between themselves, use the
         * @vma_tree (which has a defined order between all VMA) to find an
         * exact match.
         */
        struct list_head vma_list;
        /**
         * @vma_tree: Ordered tree of VMAs backed by this object
         *
         * All VMA created for this object are placed in the @vma_tree for
         * fast retrieval via a binary search in i915_vma_instance().
         * They are also added to @vma_list for easy iteration.
         */
        struct rb_root vma_tree;

        /**
         * @lut_list: List of vma lookup entries in use for this object.
         *
         * If this object is closed, we need to remove all of its VMA from
         * the fast lookup index in associated contexts; @lut_list provides
         * this translation from object to context->handles_vma.
         */
        struct list_head lut_list;

        /** Stolen memory for this object, instead of being backed by shmem. */
        struct drm_mm_node *stolen;
        union {
                struct rcu_head rcu;
                struct llist_node freed;
        };

        /**
         * Whether the object is currently in the GGTT mmap.
         */
        unsigned int userfault_count;
        struct list_head userfault_link;

        struct list_head batch_pool_link;
        I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(struct list_head st_link);

        unsigned long flags;

        /**
         * Have we taken a reference for the object for incomplete GPU
         * activity?
         */
#define I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF 0

        /*
         * Is the object to be mapped as read-only to the GPU
         * Only honoured if hardware has relevant pte bit
         */
        unsigned int cache_level:3;
        unsigned int cache_coherent:2;
#define I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_READ BIT(0)
#define I915_BO_CACHE_COHERENT_FOR_WRITE BIT(1)
        unsigned int cache_dirty:1;

        /**
         * @read_domains: Read memory domains.
         *
         * These monitor which caches contain read/write data related to the
         * object. When transitioning from one set of domains to another,
         * the driver is called to ensure that caches are suitably flushed and
         * invalidated.
         */
        u16 read_domains;

        /**
         * @write_domain: Corresponding unique write memory domain.
         */
        u16 write_domain;

        atomic_t frontbuffer_bits;
        unsigned int frontbuffer_ggtt_origin; /* write once */
        struct i915_gem_active frontbuffer_write;

        /** Current tiling stride for the object, if it's tiled. */
        unsigned int tiling_and_stride;
#define FENCE_MINIMUM_STRIDE 128 /* See i915_tiling_ok() */
#define TILING_MASK (FENCE_MINIMUM_STRIDE-1)
#define STRIDE_MASK (~TILING_MASK)

        /** Count of VMA actually bound by this object */
        unsigned int bind_count;
        unsigned int active_count;
        /** Count of how many global VMA are currently pinned for use by HW */
        unsigned int pin_global;

        struct {
                struct lock lock; /* protects the pages and their use */
                atomic_t pages_pin_count;

                struct sg_table *pages;
                void *mapping;

                /* TODO: whack some of this into the error state */
                struct i915_page_sizes {
                        /**
                         * The sg mask of the pages sg_table. i.e the mask of
                         * of the lengths for each sg entry.
                         */
                        unsigned int phys;

                        /**
                         * The gtt page sizes we are allowed to use given the
                         * sg mask and the supported page sizes. This will
                         * express the smallest unit we can use for the whole
                         * object, as well as the larger sizes we may be able
                         * to use opportunistically.
                         */
                        unsigned int sg;

                        /**
                         * The actual gtt page size usage. Since we can have
                         * multiple vma associated with this object we need to
                         * prevent any trampling of state, hence a copy of this
                         * struct also lives in each vma, therefore the gtt
                         * value here should only be read/write through the vma.
                         */
                        unsigned int gtt;
                } page_sizes;

                I915_SELFTEST_DECLARE(unsigned int page_mask);

                struct i915_gem_object_page_iter {
                        struct scatterlist *sg_pos;
                        unsigned int sg_idx; /* in pages, but 32bit eek! */

                        struct radix_tree_root radix;
                        struct lock lock; /* protects this cache */
                } get_page;

                /**
                 * Element within i915->mm.unbound_list or i915->mm.bound_list,
                 * locked by i915->mm.obj_lock.
                 */
                struct list_head link;

                /**
                 * Advice: are the backing pages purgeable?
                 */
                unsigned int madv:2;

                /**
                 * This is set if the object has been written to since the
                 * pages were last acquired.
                 */
                bool dirty:1;

                /**
                 * This is set if the object has been pinned due to unknown
                 * swizzling.
                 */
                bool quirked:1;
        } mm;

        /** Breadcrumb of last rendering to the buffer.
         * There can only be one writer, but we allow for multiple readers.
         * If there is a writer that necessarily implies that all other
         * read requests are complete - but we may only be lazily clearing
         * the read requests. A read request is naturally the most recent
         * request on a ring, so we may have two different write and read
         * requests on one ring where the write request is older than the
         * read request. This allows for the CPU to read from an active
         * buffer by only waiting for the write to complete.
         */
        struct reservation_object *resv;

        /** References from framebuffers, locks out tiling changes. */
        unsigned int framebuffer_references;

        /** Record of address bit 17 of each page at last unbind. */
        unsigned long *bit_17;

        union {
                struct i915_gem_userptr {
                        uintptr_t ptr;

                        struct i915_mm_struct *mm;
                        struct i915_mmu_object *mmu_object;
                        struct work_struct *work;
                } userptr;

                unsigned long scratch;

                void *gvt_info;
        };

        /** for phys allocated objects */
        struct drm_dma_handle *phys_handle;

        struct reservation_object __builtin_resv;
};

static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
to_intel_bo(struct drm_gem_object *gem)
{
        /* Assert that to_intel_bo(NULL) == NULL */
        BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct drm_i915_gem_object, base));

        return container_of(gem, struct drm_i915_gem_object, base);
}

/**
 * i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu - look up a temporary GEM object from its handle
 * @filp: DRM file private date
 * @handle: userspace handle
 *
 * Returns:
 *
 * A pointer to the object named by the handle if such exists on @filp, NULL
 * otherwise. This object is only valid whilst under the RCU read lock, and
 * note carefully the object may be in the process of being destroyed.
 */
static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(struct drm_file *file, u32 handle)
{
#ifdef CONFIG_LOCKDEP
        WARN_ON(debug_locks && !lock_is_held(&rcu_lock_map));
#endif
        return idr_find(&file->object_idr, handle);
}

static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
i915_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *file, u32 handle)
{
        struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj;

        rcu_read_lock();
        obj = i915_gem_object_lookup_rcu(file, handle);
        if (obj && !kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->base.refcount))
                obj = NULL;
        rcu_read_unlock();

        return obj;
}

#if 0
__deprecated
extern struct drm_gem_object *
drm_gem_object_lookup(struct drm_file *file, u32 handle);
#endif

__attribute__((nonnull))
static inline struct drm_i915_gem_object *
i915_gem_object_get(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        drm_gem_object_get(&obj->base);
        return obj;
}

__attribute__((nonnull))
static inline void
i915_gem_object_put(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        __drm_gem_object_put(&obj->base);
}

static inline void i915_gem_object_lock(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        reservation_object_lock(obj->resv, NULL);
}

static inline void i915_gem_object_unlock(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        reservation_object_unlock(obj->resv);
}

static inline void
i915_gem_object_set_readonly(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        obj->base.vma_node.readonly = true;
}

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_is_readonly(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return obj->base.vma_node.readonly;
}

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_has_struct_page(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return obj->ops->flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_HAS_STRUCT_PAGE;
}

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_is_shrinkable(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return obj->ops->flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_SHRINKABLE;
}

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_is_proxy(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return obj->ops->flags & I915_GEM_OBJECT_IS_PROXY;
}

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_is_active(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return obj->active_count;
}

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_has_active_reference(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return test_bit(I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF, &obj->flags);
}

static inline void
i915_gem_object_set_active_reference(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
        __set_bit(I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF, &obj->flags);
}

static inline void
i915_gem_object_clear_active_reference(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        lockdep_assert_held(&obj->base.dev->struct_mutex);
        __clear_bit(I915_BO_ACTIVE_REF, &obj->flags);
}

void __i915_gem_object_release_unless_active(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_is_framebuffer(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return READ_ONCE(obj->framebuffer_references);
}

static inline unsigned int
i915_gem_object_get_tiling(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return obj->tiling_and_stride & TILING_MASK;
}

static inline bool
i915_gem_object_is_tiled(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj) != I915_TILING_NONE;
}

static inline unsigned int
i915_gem_object_get_stride(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return obj->tiling_and_stride & STRIDE_MASK;
}

static inline unsigned int
i915_gem_tile_height(unsigned int tiling)
{
        GEM_BUG_ON(!tiling);
        return tiling == I915_TILING_Y ? 32 : 8;
}

static inline unsigned int
i915_gem_object_get_tile_height(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return i915_gem_tile_height(i915_gem_object_get_tiling(obj));
}

static inline unsigned int
i915_gem_object_get_tile_row_size(const struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        return (i915_gem_object_get_stride(obj) *
                i915_gem_object_get_tile_height(obj));
}

int i915_gem_object_set_tiling(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
                               unsigned int tiling, unsigned int stride);

static inline struct intel_engine_cs *
i915_gem_object_last_write_engine(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj)
{
        struct intel_engine_cs *engine = NULL;
        struct dma_fence *fence;

        rcu_read_lock();
        fence = reservation_object_get_excl_rcu(obj->resv);
        rcu_read_unlock();

        if (fence && dma_fence_is_i915(fence) && !dma_fence_is_signaled(fence))
                engine = to_request(fence)->engine;
        dma_fence_put(fence);

        return engine;
}

void i915_gem_object_set_cache_coherency(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj,
                                         unsigned int cache_level);
void i915_gem_object_flush_if_display(struct drm_i915_gem_object *obj);

#endif