/*
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
 Copyright (c) 1999, Dr Brian Gladman, Worcester, UK.   All rights reserved.

 LICENSE TERMS

 The free distribution and use of this software is allowed (with or without
 changes) provided that:

  1. source code distributions include the above copyright notice, this
     list of conditions and the following disclaimer;

  2. binary distributions include the above copyright notice, this list
     of conditions and the following disclaimer in their documentation;

  3. the name of the copyright holder is not used to endorse products
     built using this software without specific written permission.

 DISCLAIMER

 This software is provided 'as is' with no explicit or implied warranties
 in respect of its properties, including, but not limited to, correctness
 and/or fitness for purpose.
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

 My thanks to Doug Whiting and Niels Ferguson for comments that led
 to improvements in this implementation.

 Issue Date: 14th January 1999
*/

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>

#include <crypto/twofish/twofish.h>

#define LE32(x) htole32(x)

#ifndef extract_byte
#define extract_byte(x,n)   ((u_int8_t)((x) >> (8 * n)))
#endif

#ifndef rotl
#define rotr(x,n) (((x)>>(n))|((x)<<(32-(n))))
#define rotl(x,n) (((x)<<(n))|((x)>>(32-(n))))
#endif


static const u_int8_t q_tab[2][256] = {
    {
    0xA9, 0x67, 0xB3, 0xE8, 0x04, 0xFD, 0xA3, 0x76, 0x9A, 0x92, 0x80, 0x78,
    0xE4, 0xDD, 0xD1, 0x38, 0x0D, 0xC6, 0x35, 0x98, 0x18, 0xF7, 0xEC, 0x6C,
    0x43, 0x75, 0x37, 0x26, 0xFA, 0x13, 0x94, 0x48, 0xF2, 0xD0, 0x8B, 0x30,
    0x84, 0x54, 0xDF, 0x23, 0x19, 0x5B, 0x3D, 0x59, 0xF3, 0xAE, 0xA2, 0x82,
    0x63, 0x01, 0x83, 0x2E, 0xD9, 0x51, 0x9B, 0x7C, 0xA6, 0xEB, 0xA5, 0xBE,
    0x16, 0x0C, 0xE3, 0x61, 0xC0, 0x8C, 0x3A, 0xF5, 0x73, 0x2C, 0x25, 0x0B,
    0xBB, 0x4E, 0x89, 0x6B, 0x53, 0x6A, 0xB4, 0xF1, 0xE1, 0xE6, 0xBD, 0x45,
    0xE2, 0xF4, 0xB6, 0x66, 0xCC, 0x95, 0x03, 0x56, 0xD4, 0x1C, 0x1E, 0xD7,
    0xFB, 0xC3, 0x8E, 0xB5, 0xE9, 0xCF, 0xBF, 0xBA, 0xEA, 0x77, 0x39, 0xAF,
    0x33, 0xC9, 0x62, 0x71, 0x81, 0x79, 0x09, 0xAD, 0x24, 0xCD, 0xF9, 0xD8,
    0xE5, 0xC5, 0xB9, 0x4D, 0x44, 0x08, 0x86, 0xE7, 0xA1, 0x1D, 0xAA, 0xED,
    0x06, 0x70, 0xB2, 0xD2, 0x41, 0x7B, 0xA0, 0x11, 0x31, 0xC2, 0x27, 0x90,
    0x20, 0xF6, 0x60, 0xFF, 0x96, 0x5C, 0xB1, 0xAB, 0x9E, 0x9C, 0x52, 0x1B,
    0x5F, 0x93, 0x0A, 0xEF, 0x91, 0x85, 0x49, 0xEE, 0x2D, 0x4F, 0x8F, 0x3B,
    0x47, 0x87, 0x6D, 0x46, 0xD6, 0x3E, 0x69, 0x64, 0x2A, 0xCE, 0xCB, 0x2F,
    0xFC, 0x97, 0x05, 0x7A, 0xAC, 0x7F, 0xD5, 0x1A, 0x4B, 0x0E, 0xA7, 0x5A,
    0x28, 0x14, 0x3F, 0x29, 0x88, 0x3C, 0x4C, 0x02, 0xB8, 0xDA, 0xB0, 0x17,
    0x55, 0x1F, 0x8A, 0x7D, 0x57, 0xC7, 0x8D, 0x74, 0xB7, 0xC4, 0x9F, 0x72,
    0x7E, 0x15, 0x22, 0x12, 0x58, 0x07, 0x99, 0x34, 0x6E, 0x50, 0xDE, 0x68,
    0x65, 0xBC, 0xDB, 0xF8, 0xC8, 0xA8, 0x2B, 0x40, 0xDC, 0xFE, 0x32, 0xA4,
    0xCA, 0x10, 0x21, 0xF0, 0xD3, 0x5D, 0x0F, 0x00, 0x6F, 0x9D, 0x36, 0x42,
    0x4A, 0x5E, 0xC1, 0xE0
    },
    {
    0x75, 0xF3, 0xC6, 0xF4, 0xDB, 0x7B, 0xFB, 0xC8, 0x4A, 0xD3, 0xE6, 0x6B,
    0x45, 0x7D, 0xE8, 0x4B, 0xD6, 0x32, 0xD8, 0xFD, 0x37, 0x71, 0xF1, 0xE1,
    0x30, 0x0F, 0xF8, 0x1B, 0x87, 0xFA, 0x06, 0x3F, 0x5E, 0xBA, 0xAE, 0x5B,
    0x8A, 0x00, 0xBC, 0x9D, 0x6D, 0xC1, 0xB1, 0x0E, 0x80, 0x5D, 0xD2, 0xD5,
    0xA0, 0x84, 0x07, 0x14, 0xB5, 0x90, 0x2C, 0xA3, 0xB2, 0x73, 0x4C, 0x54,
    0x92, 0x74, 0x36, 0x51, 0x38, 0xB0, 0xBD, 0x5A, 0xFC, 0x60, 0x62, 0x96,
    0x6C, 0x42, 0xF7, 0x10, 0x7C, 0x28, 0x27, 0x8C, 0x13, 0x95, 0x9C, 0xC7,
    0x24, 0x46, 0x3B, 0x70, 0xCA, 0xE3, 0x85, 0xCB, 0x11, 0xD0, 0x93, 0xB8,
    0xA6, 0x83, 0x20, 0xFF, 0x9F, 0x77, 0xC3, 0xCC, 0x03, 0x6F, 0x08, 0xBF,
    0x40, 0xE7, 0x2B, 0xE2, 0x79, 0x0C, 0xAA, 0x82, 0x41, 0x3A, 0xEA, 0xB9,
    0xE4, 0x9A, 0xA4, 0x97, 0x7E, 0xDA, 0x7A, 0x17, 0x66, 0x94, 0xA1, 0x1D,
    0x3D, 0xF0, 0xDE, 0xB3, 0x0B, 0x72, 0xA7, 0x1C, 0xEF, 0xD1, 0x53, 0x3E,
    0x8F, 0x33, 0x26, 0x5F, 0xEC, 0x76, 0x2A, 0x49, 0x81, 0x88, 0xEE, 0x21,
    0xC4, 0x1A, 0xEB, 0xD9, 0xC5, 0x39, 0x99, 0xCD, 0xAD, 0x31, 0x8B, 0x01,
    0x18, 0x23, 0xDD, 0x1F, 0x4E, 0x2D, 0xF9, 0x48, 0x4F, 0xF2, 0x65, 0x8E,
    0x78, 0x5C, 0x58, 0x19, 0x8D, 0xE5, 0x98, 0x57, 0x67, 0x7F, 0x05, 0x64,
    0xAF, 0x63, 0xB6, 0xFE, 0xF5, 0xB7, 0x3C, 0xA5, 0xCE, 0xE9, 0x68, 0x44,
    0xE0, 0x4D, 0x43, 0x69, 0x29, 0x2E, 0xAC, 0x15, 0x59, 0xA8, 0x0A, 0x9E,
    0x6E, 0x47, 0xDF, 0x34, 0x35, 0x6A, 0xCF, 0xDC, 0x22, 0xC9, 0xC0, 0x9B,
    0x89, 0xD4, 0xED, 0xAB, 0x12, 0xA2, 0x0D, 0x52, 0xBB, 0x02, 0x2F, 0xA9,
    0xD7, 0x61, 0x1E, 0xB4, 0x50, 0x04, 0xF6, 0xC2, 0x16, 0x25, 0x86, 0x56,
    0x55, 0x09, 0xBE, 0x91
    }
};

#define q(n,x)  q_tab[n][x]


static const u_int32_t  m_tab[4][256] = {
   {0xBCBC3275, 0xECEC21F3, 0x202043C6, 0xB3B3C9F4, 0xDADA03DB, 0x02028B7B,
    0xE2E22BFB, 0x9E9EFAC8, 0xC9C9EC4A, 0xD4D409D3, 0x18186BE6, 0x1E1E9F6B,
    0x98980E45, 0xB2B2387D, 0xA6A6D2E8, 0x2626B74B, 0x3C3C57D6, 0x93938A32,
    0x8282EED8, 0x525298FD, 0x7B7BD437, 0xBBBB3771, 0x5B5B97F1, 0x474783E1,
    0x24243C30, 0x5151E20F, 0xBABAC6F8, 0x4A4AF31B, 0xBFBF4887, 0x0D0D70FA,
    0xB0B0B306, 0x7575DE3F, 0xD2D2FD5E, 0x7D7D20BA, 0x666631AE, 0x3A3AA35B,
    0x59591C8A, 0x00000000, 0xCDCD93BC, 0x1A1AE09D, 0xAEAE2C6D, 0x7F7FABC1,
    0x2B2BC7B1, 0xBEBEB90E, 0xE0E0A080, 0x8A8A105D, 0x3B3B52D2, 0x6464BAD5,
    0xD8D888A0, 0xE7E7A584, 0x5F5FE807, 0x1B1B1114, 0x2C2CC2B5, 0xFCFCB490,
    0x3131272C, 0x808065A3, 0x73732AB2, 0x0C0C8173, 0x79795F4C, 0x6B6B4154,
    0x4B4B0292, 0x53536974, 0x94948F36, 0x83831F51, 0x2A2A3638, 0xC4C49CB0,
    0x2222C8BD, 0xD5D5F85A, 0xBDBDC3FC, 0x48487860, 0xFFFFCE62, 0x4C4C0796,
    0x4141776C, 0xC7C7E642, 0xEBEB24F7, 0x1C1C1410, 0x5D5D637C, 0x36362228,
    0x6767C027, 0xE9E9AF8C, 0x4444F913, 0x1414EA95, 0xF5F5BB9C, 0xCFCF18C7,
    0x3F3F2D24, 0xC0C0E346, 0x7272DB3B, 0x54546C70, 0x29294CCA, 0xF0F035E3,
    0x0808FE85, 0xC6C617CB, 0xF3F34F11, 0x8C8CE4D0, 0xA4A45993, 0xCACA96B8,
    0x68683BA6, 0xB8B84D83, 0x38382820, 0xE5E52EFF, 0xADAD569F, 0x0B0B8477,
    0xC8C81DC3, 0x9999FFCC, 0x5858ED03, 0x19199A6F, 0x0E0E0A08, 0x95957EBF,
    0x70705040, 0xF7F730E7, 0x6E6ECF2B, 0x1F1F6EE2, 0xB5B53D79, 0x09090F0C,
    0x616134AA, 0x57571682, 0x9F9F0B41, 0x9D9D803A, 0x111164EA, 0x2525CDB9,
    0xAFAFDDE4, 0x4545089A, 0xDFDF8DA4, 0xA3A35C97, 0xEAEAD57E, 0x353558DA,
    0xEDEDD07A, 0x4343FC17, 0xF8F8CB66, 0xFBFBB194, 0x3737D3A1, 0xFAFA401D,
    0xC2C2683D, 0xB4B4CCF0, 0x32325DDE, 0x9C9C71B3, 0x5656E70B, 0xE3E3DA72,
    0x878760A7, 0x15151B1C, 0xF9F93AEF, 0x6363BFD1, 0x3434A953, 0x9A9A853E,
    0xB1B1428F, 0x7C7CD133, 0x88889B26, 0x3D3DA65F, 0xA1A1D7EC, 0xE4E4DF76,
    0x8181942A, 0x91910149, 0x0F0FFB81, 0xEEEEAA88, 0x161661EE, 0xD7D77321,
    0x9797F5C4, 0xA5A5A81A, 0xFEFE3FEB, 0x6D6DB5D9, 0x7878AEC5, 0xC5C56D39,
    0x1D1DE599, 0x7676A4CD, 0x3E3EDCAD, 0xCBCB6731, 0xB6B6478B, 0xEFEF5B01,
    0x12121E18, 0x6060C523, 0x6A6AB0DD, 0x4D4DF61F, 0xCECEE94E, 0xDEDE7C2D,
    0x55559DF9, 0x7E7E5A48, 0x2121B24F, 0x03037AF2, 0xA0A02665, 0x5E5E198E,
    0x5A5A6678, 0x65654B5C, 0x62624E58, 0xFDFD4519, 0x0606F48D, 0x404086E5,
    0xF2F2BE98, 0x3333AC57, 0x17179067, 0x05058E7F, 0xE8E85E05, 0x4F4F7D64,
    0x89896AAF, 0x10109563, 0x74742FB6, 0x0A0A75FE, 0x5C5C92F5, 0x9B9B74B7,
    0x2D2D333C, 0x3030D6A5, 0x2E2E49CE, 0x494989E9, 0x46467268, 0x77775544,
    0xA8A8D8E0, 0x9696044D, 0x2828BD43, 0xA9A92969, 0xD9D97929, 0x8686912E,
    0xD1D187AC, 0xF4F44A15, 0x8D8D1559, 0xD6D682A8, 0xB9B9BC0A, 0x42420D9E,
    0xF6F6C16E, 0x2F2FB847, 0xDDDD06DF, 0x23233934, 0xCCCC6235, 0xF1F1C46A,
    0xC1C112CF, 0x8585EBDC, 0x8F8F9E22, 0x7171A1C9, 0x9090F0C0, 0xAAAA539B,
    0x0101F189, 0x8B8BE1D4, 0x4E4E8CED, 0x8E8E6FAB, 0xABABA212, 0x6F6F3EA2,
    0xE6E6540D, 0xDBDBF252, 0x92927BBB, 0xB7B7B602, 0x6969CA2F, 0x3939D9A9,
    0xD3D30CD7, 0xA7A72361, 0xA2A2AD1E, 0xC3C399B4, 0x6C6C4450, 0x07070504,
    0x04047FF6, 0x272746C2, 0xACACA716, 0xD0D07625, 0x50501386, 0xDCDCF756,
    0x84841A55, 0xE1E15109, 0x7A7A25BE, 0x1313EF91},

   {0xA9D93939, 0x67901717, 0xB3719C9C, 0xE8D2A6A6, 0x04050707, 0xFD985252,
    0xA3658080, 0x76DFE4E4, 0x9A084545, 0x92024B4B, 0x80A0E0E0, 0x78665A5A,
    0xE4DDAFAF, 0xDDB06A6A, 0xD1BF6363, 0x38362A2A, 0x0D54E6E6, 0xC6432020,
    0x3562CCCC, 0x98BEF2F2, 0x181E1212, 0xF724EBEB, 0xECD7A1A1, 0x6C774141,
    0x43BD2828, 0x7532BCBC, 0x37D47B7B, 0x269B8888, 0xFA700D0D, 0x13F94444,
    0x94B1FBFB, 0x485A7E7E, 0xF27A0303, 0xD0E48C8C, 0x8B47B6B6, 0x303C2424,
    0x84A5E7E7, 0x54416B6B, 0xDF06DDDD, 0x23C56060, 0x1945FDFD, 0x5BA33A3A,
    0x3D68C2C2, 0x59158D8D, 0xF321ECEC, 0xAE316666, 0xA23E6F6F, 0x82165757,
    0x63951010, 0x015BEFEF, 0x834DB8B8, 0x2E918686, 0xD9B56D6D, 0x511F8383,
    0x9B53AAAA, 0x7C635D5D, 0xA63B6868, 0xEB3FFEFE, 0xA5D63030, 0xBE257A7A,
    0x16A7ACAC, 0x0C0F0909, 0xE335F0F0, 0x6123A7A7, 0xC0F09090, 0x8CAFE9E9,
    0x3A809D9D, 0xF5925C5C, 0x73810C0C, 0x2C273131, 0x2576D0D0, 0x0BE75656,
    0xBB7B9292, 0x4EE9CECE, 0x89F10101, 0x6B9F1E1E, 0x53A93434, 0x6AC4F1F1,
    0xB499C3C3, 0xF1975B5B, 0xE1834747, 0xE66B1818, 0xBDC82222, 0x450E9898,
    0xE26E1F1F, 0xF4C9B3B3, 0xB62F7474, 0x66CBF8F8, 0xCCFF9999, 0x95EA1414,
    0x03ED5858, 0x56F7DCDC, 0xD4E18B8B, 0x1C1B1515, 0x1EADA2A2, 0xD70CD3D3,
    0xFB2BE2E2, 0xC31DC8C8, 0x8E195E5E, 0xB5C22C2C, 0xE9894949, 0xCF12C1C1,
    0xBF7E9595, 0xBA207D7D, 0xEA641111, 0x77840B0B, 0x396DC5C5, 0xAF6A8989,
    0x33D17C7C, 0xC9A17171, 0x62CEFFFF, 0x7137BBBB, 0x81FB0F0F, 0x793DB5B5,
    0x0951E1E1, 0xADDC3E3E, 0x242D3F3F, 0xCDA47676, 0xF99D5555, 0xD8EE8282,
    0xE5864040, 0xC5AE7878, 0xB9CD2525, 0x4D049696, 0x44557777, 0x080A0E0E,
    0x86135050, 0xE730F7F7, 0xA1D33737, 0x1D40FAFA, 0xAA346161, 0xED8C4E4E,
    0x06B3B0B0, 0x706C5454, 0xB22A7373, 0xD2523B3B, 0x410B9F9F, 0x7B8B0202,
    0xA088D8D8, 0x114FF3F3, 0x3167CBCB, 0xC2462727, 0x27C06767, 0x90B4FCFC,
    0x20283838, 0xF67F0404, 0x60784848, 0xFF2EE5E5, 0x96074C4C, 0x5C4B6565,
    0xB1C72B2B, 0xAB6F8E8E, 0x9E0D4242, 0x9CBBF5F5, 0x52F2DBDB, 0x1BF34A4A,
    0x5FA63D3D, 0x9359A4A4, 0x0ABCB9B9, 0xEF3AF9F9, 0x91EF1313, 0x85FE0808,
    0x49019191, 0xEE611616, 0x2D7CDEDE, 0x4FB22121, 0x8F42B1B1, 0x3BDB7272,
    0x47B82F2F, 0x8748BFBF, 0x6D2CAEAE, 0x46E3C0C0, 0xD6573C3C, 0x3E859A9A,
    0x6929A9A9, 0x647D4F4F, 0x2A948181, 0xCE492E2E, 0xCB17C6C6, 0x2FCA6969,
    0xFCC3BDBD, 0x975CA3A3, 0x055EE8E8, 0x7AD0EDED, 0xAC87D1D1, 0x7F8E0505,
    0xD5BA6464, 0x1AA8A5A5, 0x4BB72626, 0x0EB9BEBE, 0xA7608787, 0x5AF8D5D5,
    0x28223636, 0x14111B1B, 0x3FDE7575, 0x2979D9D9, 0x88AAEEEE, 0x3C332D2D,
    0x4C5F7979, 0x02B6B7B7, 0xB896CACA, 0xDA583535, 0xB09CC4C4, 0x17FC4343,
    0x551A8484, 0x1FF64D4D, 0x8A1C5959, 0x7D38B2B2, 0x57AC3333, 0xC718CFCF,
    0x8DF40606, 0x74695353, 0xB7749B9B, 0xC4F59797, 0x9F56ADAD, 0x72DAE3E3,
    0x7ED5EAEA, 0x154AF4F4, 0x229E8F8F, 0x12A2ABAB, 0x584E6262, 0x07E85F5F,
    0x99E51D1D, 0x34392323, 0x6EC1F6F6, 0x50446C6C, 0xDE5D3232, 0x68724646,
    0x6526A0A0, 0xBC93CDCD, 0xDB03DADA, 0xF8C6BABA, 0xC8FA9E9E, 0xA882D6D6,
    0x2BCF6E6E, 0x40507070, 0xDCEB8585, 0xFE750A0A, 0x328A9393, 0xA48DDFDF,
    0xCA4C2929, 0x10141C1C, 0x2173D7D7, 0xF0CCB4B4, 0xD309D4D4, 0x5D108A8A,
    0x0FE25151, 0x00000000, 0x6F9A1919, 0x9DE01A1A, 0x368F9494, 0x42E6C7C7,
    0x4AECC9C9, 0x5EFDD2D2, 0xC1AB7F7F, 0xE0D8A8A8},

   {0xBC75BC32, 0xECF3EC21, 0x20C62043, 0xB3F4B3C9, 0xDADBDA03, 0x027B028B,
    0xE2FBE22B, 0x9EC89EFA, 0xC94AC9EC, 0xD4D3D409, 0x18E6186B, 0x1E6B1E9F,
    0x9845980E, 0xB27DB238, 0xA6E8A6D2, 0x264B26B7, 0x3CD63C57, 0x9332938A,
    0x82D882EE, 0x52FD5298, 0x7B377BD4, 0xBB71BB37, 0x5BF15B97, 0x47E14783,
    0x2430243C, 0x510F51E2, 0xBAF8BAC6, 0x4A1B4AF3, 0xBF87BF48, 0x0DFA0D70,
    0xB006B0B3, 0x753F75DE, 0xD25ED2FD, 0x7DBA7D20, 0x66AE6631, 0x3A5B3AA3,
    0x598A591C, 0x00000000, 0xCDBCCD93, 0x1A9D1AE0, 0xAE6DAE2C, 0x7FC17FAB,
    0x2BB12BC7, 0xBE0EBEB9, 0xE080E0A0, 0x8A5D8A10, 0x3BD23B52, 0x64D564BA,
    0xD8A0D888, 0xE784E7A5, 0x5F075FE8, 0x1B141B11, 0x2CB52CC2, 0xFC90FCB4,
    0x312C3127, 0x80A38065, 0x73B2732A, 0x0C730C81, 0x794C795F, 0x6B546B41,
    0x4B924B02, 0x53745369, 0x9436948F, 0x8351831F, 0x2A382A36, 0xC4B0C49C,
    0x22BD22C8, 0xD55AD5F8, 0xBDFCBDC3, 0x48604878, 0xFF62FFCE, 0x4C964C07,
    0x416C4177, 0xC742C7E6, 0xEBF7EB24, 0x1C101C14, 0x5D7C5D63, 0x36283622,
    0x672767C0, 0xE98CE9AF, 0x441344F9, 0x149514EA, 0xF59CF5BB, 0xCFC7CF18,
    0x3F243F2D, 0xC046C0E3, 0x723B72DB, 0x5470546C, 0x29CA294C, 0xF0E3F035,
    0x088508FE, 0xC6CBC617, 0xF311F34F, 0x8CD08CE4, 0xA493A459, 0xCAB8CA96,
    0x68A6683B, 0xB883B84D, 0x38203828, 0xE5FFE52E, 0xAD9FAD56, 0x0B770B84,
    0xC8C3C81D, 0x99CC99FF, 0x580358ED, 0x196F199A, 0x0E080E0A, 0x95BF957E,
    0x70407050, 0xF7E7F730, 0x6E2B6ECF, 0x1FE21F6E, 0xB579B53D, 0x090C090F,
    0x61AA6134, 0x57825716, 0x9F419F0B, 0x9D3A9D80, 0x11EA1164, 0x25B925CD,
    0xAFE4AFDD, 0x459A4508, 0xDFA4DF8D, 0xA397A35C, 0xEA7EEAD5, 0x35DA3558,
    0xED7AEDD0, 0x431743FC, 0xF866F8CB, 0xFB94FBB1, 0x37A137D3, 0xFA1DFA40,
    0xC23DC268, 0xB4F0B4CC, 0x32DE325D, 0x9CB39C71, 0x560B56E7, 0xE372E3DA,
    0x87A78760, 0x151C151B, 0xF9EFF93A, 0x63D163BF, 0x345334A9, 0x9A3E9A85,
    0xB18FB142, 0x7C337CD1, 0x8826889B, 0x3D5F3DA6, 0xA1ECA1D7, 0xE476E4DF,
    0x812A8194, 0x91499101, 0x0F810FFB, 0xEE88EEAA, 0x16EE1661, 0xD721D773,
    0x97C497F5, 0xA51AA5A8, 0xFEEBFE3F, 0x6DD96DB5, 0x78C578AE, 0xC539C56D,
    0x1D991DE5, 0x76CD76A4, 0x3EAD3EDC, 0xCB31CB67, 0xB68BB647, 0xEF01EF5B,
    0x1218121E, 0x602360C5, 0x6ADD6AB0, 0x4D1F4DF6, 0xCE4ECEE9, 0xDE2DDE7C,
    0x55F9559D, 0x7E487E5A, 0x214F21B2, 0x03F2037A, 0xA065A026, 0x5E8E5E19,
    0x5A785A66, 0x655C654B, 0x6258624E, 0xFD19FD45, 0x068D06F4, 0x40E54086,
    0xF298F2BE, 0x335733AC, 0x17671790, 0x057F058E, 0xE805E85E, 0x4F644F7D,
    0x89AF896A, 0x10631095, 0x74B6742F, 0x0AFE0A75, 0x5CF55C92, 0x9BB79B74,
    0x2D3C2D33, 0x30A530D6, 0x2ECE2E49, 0x49E94989, 0x46684672, 0x77447755,
    0xA8E0A8D8, 0x964D9604, 0x284328BD, 0xA969A929, 0xD929D979, 0x862E8691,
    0xD1ACD187, 0xF415F44A, 0x8D598D15, 0xD6A8D682, 0xB90AB9BC, 0x429E420D,
    0xF66EF6C1, 0x2F472FB8, 0xDDDFDD06, 0x23342339, 0xCC35CC62, 0xF16AF1C4,
    0xC1CFC112, 0x85DC85EB, 0x8F228F9E, 0x71C971A1, 0x90C090F0, 0xAA9BAA53,
    0x018901F1, 0x8BD48BE1, 0x4EED4E8C, 0x8EAB8E6F, 0xAB12ABA2, 0x6FA26F3E,
    0xE60DE654, 0xDB52DBF2, 0x92BB927B, 0xB702B7B6, 0x692F69CA, 0x39A939D9,
    0xD3D7D30C, 0xA761A723, 0xA21EA2AD, 0xC3B4C399, 0x6C506C44, 0x07040705,
    0x04F6047F, 0x27C22746, 0xAC16ACA7, 0xD025D076, 0x50865013, 0xDC56DCF7,
    0x8455841A, 0xE109E151, 0x7ABE7A25, 0x139113EF},

   {0xD939A9D9, 0x90176790, 0x719CB371, 0xD2A6E8D2, 0x05070405, 0x9852FD98,
    0x6580A365, 0xDFE476DF, 0x08459A08, 0x024B9202, 0xA0E080A0, 0x665A7866,
    0xDDAFE4DD, 0xB06ADDB0, 0xBF63D1BF, 0x362A3836, 0x54E60D54, 0x4320C643,
    0x62CC3562, 0xBEF298BE, 0x1E12181E, 0x24EBF724, 0xD7A1ECD7, 0x77416C77,
    0xBD2843BD, 0x32BC7532, 0xD47B37D4, 0x9B88269B, 0x700DFA70, 0xF94413F9,
    0xB1FB94B1, 0x5A7E485A, 0x7A03F27A, 0xE48CD0E4, 0x47B68B47, 0x3C24303C,
    0xA5E784A5, 0x416B5441, 0x06DDDF06, 0xC56023C5, 0x45FD1945, 0xA33A5BA3,
    0x68C23D68, 0x158D5915, 0x21ECF321, 0x3166AE31, 0x3E6FA23E, 0x16578216,
    0x95106395, 0x5BEF015B, 0x4DB8834D, 0x91862E91, 0xB56DD9B5, 0x1F83511F,
    0x53AA9B53, 0x635D7C63, 0x3B68A63B, 0x3FFEEB3F, 0xD630A5D6, 0x257ABE25,
    0xA7AC16A7, 0x0F090C0F, 0x35F0E335, 0x23A76123, 0xF090C0F0, 0xAFE98CAF,
    0x809D3A80, 0x925CF592, 0x810C7381, 0x27312C27, 0x76D02576, 0xE7560BE7,
    0x7B92BB7B, 0xE9CE4EE9, 0xF10189F1, 0x9F1E6B9F, 0xA93453A9, 0xC4F16AC4,
    0x99C3B499, 0x975BF197, 0x8347E183, 0x6B18E66B, 0xC822BDC8, 0x0E98450E,
    0x6E1FE26E, 0xC9B3F4C9, 0x2F74B62F, 0xCBF866CB, 0xFF99CCFF, 0xEA1495EA,
    0xED5803ED, 0xF7DC56F7, 0xE18BD4E1, 0x1B151C1B, 0xADA21EAD, 0x0CD3D70C,
    0x2BE2FB2B, 0x1DC8C31D, 0x195E8E19, 0xC22CB5C2, 0x8949E989, 0x12C1CF12,
    0x7E95BF7E, 0x207DBA20, 0x6411EA64, 0x840B7784, 0x6DC5396D, 0x6A89AF6A,
    0xD17C33D1, 0xA171C9A1, 0xCEFF62CE, 0x37BB7137, 0xFB0F81FB, 0x3DB5793D,
    0x51E10951, 0xDC3EADDC, 0x2D3F242D, 0xA476CDA4, 0x9D55F99D, 0xEE82D8EE,
    0x8640E586, 0xAE78C5AE, 0xCD25B9CD, 0x04964D04, 0x55774455, 0x0A0E080A,
    0x13508613, 0x30F7E730, 0xD337A1D3, 0x40FA1D40, 0x3461AA34, 0x8C4EED8C,
    0xB3B006B3, 0x6C54706C, 0x2A73B22A, 0x523BD252, 0x0B9F410B, 0x8B027B8B,
    0x88D8A088, 0x4FF3114F, 0x67CB3167, 0x4627C246, 0xC06727C0, 0xB4FC90B4,
    0x28382028, 0x7F04F67F, 0x78486078, 0x2EE5FF2E, 0x074C9607, 0x4B655C4B,
    0xC72BB1C7, 0x6F8EAB6F, 0x0D429E0D, 0xBBF59CBB, 0xF2DB52F2, 0xF34A1BF3,
    0xA63D5FA6, 0x59A49359, 0xBCB90ABC, 0x3AF9EF3A, 0xEF1391EF, 0xFE0885FE,
    0x01914901, 0x6116EE61, 0x7CDE2D7C, 0xB2214FB2, 0x42B18F42, 0xDB723BDB,
    0xB82F47B8, 0x48BF8748, 0x2CAE6D2C, 0xE3C046E3, 0x573CD657, 0x859A3E85,
    0x29A96929, 0x7D4F647D, 0x94812A94, 0x492ECE49, 0x17C6CB17, 0xCA692FCA,
    0xC3BDFCC3, 0x5CA3975C, 0x5EE8055E, 0xD0ED7AD0, 0x87D1AC87, 0x8E057F8E,
    0xBA64D5BA, 0xA8A51AA8, 0xB7264BB7, 0xB9BE0EB9, 0x6087A760, 0xF8D55AF8,
    0x22362822, 0x111B1411, 0xDE753FDE, 0x79D92979, 0xAAEE88AA, 0x332D3C33,
    0x5F794C5F, 0xB6B702B6, 0x96CAB896, 0x5835DA58, 0x9CC4B09C, 0xFC4317FC,
    0x1A84551A, 0xF64D1FF6, 0x1C598A1C, 0x38B27D38, 0xAC3357AC, 0x18CFC718,
    0xF4068DF4, 0x69537469, 0x749BB774, 0xF597C4F5, 0x56AD9F56, 0xDAE372DA,
    0xD5EA7ED5, 0x4AF4154A, 0x9E8F229E, 0xA2AB12A2, 0x4E62584E, 0xE85F07E8,
    0xE51D99E5, 0x39233439, 0xC1F66EC1, 0x446C5044, 0x5D32DE5D, 0x72466872,
    0x26A06526, 0x93CDBC93, 0x03DADB03, 0xC6BAF8C6, 0xFA9EC8FA, 0x82D6A882,
    0xCF6E2BCF, 0x50704050, 0xEB85DCEB, 0x750AFE75, 0x8A93328A, 0x8DDFA48D,
    0x4C29CA4C, 0x141C1014, 0x73D72173, 0xCCB4F0CC, 0x09D4D309, 0x108A5D10,
    0xE2510FE2, 0x00000000, 0x9A196F9A, 0xE01A9DE0, 0x8F94368F, 0xE6C742E6,
    0xECC94AEC, 0xFDD25EFD, 0xAB7FC1AB, 0xD8A8E0D8}
};

#define mds(n,x)    m_tab[n][x]


static u_int32_t h_fun(const twofish_ctx *ctx, const u_int32_t x, const u_int32_t key[])
{
    u_int32_t  b0, b1, b2, b3;

    b0 = extract_byte(x, 0); b1 = extract_byte(x, 1); b2 = extract_byte(x, 2); b3 = extract_byte(x, 3);

    switch(ctx->k_len)
    {
    case 4: b0 = q(1, (u_int8_t) b0) ^ extract_byte(key[3],0);
            b1 = q(0, (u_int8_t) b1) ^ extract_byte(key[3],1);
            b2 = q(0, (u_int8_t) b2) ^ extract_byte(key[3],2);
            b3 = q(1, (u_int8_t) b3) ^ extract_byte(key[3],3);
            /* FALLTHROUGH */
    case 3: b0 = q(1, (u_int8_t) b0) ^ extract_byte(key[2],0);
            b1 = q(1, (u_int8_t) b1) ^ extract_byte(key[2],1);
            b2 = q(0, (u_int8_t) b2) ^ extract_byte(key[2],2);
            b3 = q(0, (u_int8_t) b3) ^ extract_byte(key[2],3);
            /* FALLTHROUGH */
    case 2: b0 = q(0, (u_int8_t) (q(0, (u_int8_t) b0) ^ extract_byte(key[1],0))) ^ extract_byte(key[0],0);
            b1 = q(0, (u_int8_t) (q(1, (u_int8_t) b1) ^ extract_byte(key[1],1))) ^ extract_byte(key[0],1);
            b2 = q(1, (u_int8_t) (q(0, (u_int8_t) b2) ^ extract_byte(key[1],2))) ^ extract_byte(key[0],2);
            b3 = q(1, (u_int8_t) (q(1, (u_int8_t) b3) ^ extract_byte(key[1],3))) ^ extract_byte(key[0],3);
    }

    return  mds(0, b0) ^ mds(1, b1) ^ mds(2, b2) ^ mds(3, b3);

}


#define q20(x)  q(0,q(0,x) ^ extract_byte(key[1],0)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],0)
#define q21(x)  q(0,q(1,x) ^ extract_byte(key[1],1)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],1)
#define q22(x)  q(1,q(0,x) ^ extract_byte(key[1],2)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],2)
#define q23(x)  q(1,q(1,x) ^ extract_byte(key[1],3)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],3)

#define q30(x)  q(0,q(0,q(1, x) ^ extract_byte(key[2],0)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],0)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],0)
#define q31(x)  q(0,q(1,q(1, x) ^ extract_byte(key[2],1)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],1)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],1)
#define q32(x)  q(1,q(0,q(0, x) ^ extract_byte(key[2],2)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],2)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],2)
#define q33(x)  q(1,q(1,q(0, x) ^ extract_byte(key[2],3)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],3)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],3)

#define q40(x)  q(0,q(0,q(1, q(1, x) ^ extract_byte(key[3],0)) ^ extract_byte(key[2],0)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],0)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],0)
#define q41(x)  q(0,q(1,q(1, q(0, x) ^ extract_byte(key[3],1)) ^ extract_byte(key[2],1)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],1)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],1)
#define q42(x)  q(1,q(0,q(0, q(0, x) ^ extract_byte(key[3],2)) ^ extract_byte(key[2],2)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],2)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],2)
#define q43(x)  q(1,q(1,q(0, q(1, x) ^ extract_byte(key[3],3)) ^ extract_byte(key[2],3)) ^ extract_byte(key[1],3)) ^ extract_byte(key[0],3)

static void gen_mk_tab(twofish_ctx *ctx, u_int32_t key[])
{
    u_int32_t  i;
    u_int8_t  by;

    u_int32_t *mk_tab = ctx->mk_tab;

    switch(ctx->k_len)
    {
    case 2: for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
            {
                by = (u_int8_t)i;
                mk_tab[0 + 4*i] = mds(0, q20(by)); mk_tab[1 + 4*i] = mds(1, q21(by));
                mk_tab[2 + 4*i] = mds(2, q22(by)); mk_tab[3 + 4*i] = mds(3, q23(by));
            }
            break;

    case 3: for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
            {
                by = (u_int8_t)i;
                mk_tab[0 + 4*i] = mds(0, q30(by)); mk_tab[1 + 4*i] = mds(1, q31(by));
                mk_tab[2 + 4*i] = mds(2, q32(by)); mk_tab[3 + 4*i] = mds(3, q33(by));
            }
            break;

    case 4: for(i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
            {
                by = (u_int8_t)i;
                mk_tab[0 + 4*i] = mds(0, q40(by)); mk_tab[1 + 4*i] = mds(1, q41(by));
                mk_tab[2 + 4*i] = mds(2, q42(by)); mk_tab[3 + 4*i] = mds(3, q43(by));
            }
    }
}

#define g0_fun(x) ( mk_tab[0 + 4*extract_byte(x,0)] ^ mk_tab[1 + 4*extract_byte(x,1)] \
                   ^ mk_tab[2 + 4*extract_byte(x,2)] ^ mk_tab[3 + 4*extract_byte(x,3)] )
#define g1_fun(x) ( mk_tab[0 + 4*extract_byte(x,3)] ^ mk_tab[1 + 4*extract_byte(x,0)] \
                   ^ mk_tab[2 + 4*extract_byte(x,1)] ^ mk_tab[3 + 4*extract_byte(x,2)] )


/* The (12,8) Reed Soloman code has the generator polynomial

  g(x) = x^4 + (a + 1/a) * x^3 + a * x^2 + (a + 1/a) * x + 1

where the coefficients are in the finite field GF(2^8) with a
modular polynomial a^8 + a^6 + a^3 + a^2 + 1. To generate the
remainder we have to start with a 12th order polynomial with our
eight input bytes as the coefficients of the 4th to 11th terms.
That is:

  m[7] * x^11 + m[6] * x^10 ... + m[0] * x^4 + 0 * x^3 +... + 0

We then multiply the generator polynomial by m[7] * x^7 and subtract
it - xor in GF(2^8) - from the above to eliminate the x^7 term (the
artihmetic on the coefficients is done in GF(2^8). We then multiply
the generator polynomial by x^6 * coeff(x^10) and use this to remove
the x^10 term. We carry on in this way until the x^4 term is removed
so that we are left with:

  r[3] * x^3 + r[2] * x^2 + r[1] 8 x^1 + r[0]

which give the resulting 4 bytes of the remainder. This is equivalent
to the matrix multiplication in the Twofish description but much faster
to implement.

*/

#define G_MOD   0x0000014d

static u_int32_t mds_rem(u_int32_t p0, u_int32_t p1)
{
    u_int32_t  i, t, u;

    for(i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
    {
        t = p1 >> 24;   // get most significant coefficient
        p1 = (p1 << 8) | (p0 >> 24); p0 <<= 8;  // shift others up
        // multiply t by a (the primitive element - i.e. left shift)

        u = (t << 1);
        if(t & 0x80)            // subtract modular polynomial on overflow
            u ^= G_MOD;

        p1 ^= t ^ (u << 16);    // remove t * (a * x^2 + 1)
        u ^= (t >> 1);          // form u = a * t + t / a = t * (a + 1 / a);

        if(t & 0x01)            // add the modular polynomial on underflow
            u ^= G_MOD >> 1;

        p1 ^= (u << 24) | (u << 8); // remove t * (a + 1/a) * (x^3 + x)
    }

    return p1;
}

/* initialise the key schedule from the user supplied key   */

void twofish_set_key(twofish_ctx *ctx, const u_int8_t in_key[], int key_len_bits)
{
    u_int32_t  i, a, b, me_key[4], mo_key[4];
    u_int32_t *l_key, *s_key;

    l_key = ctx->l_key;
    s_key = ctx->s_key;

    ctx->k_len = key_len_bits / 64;   /* 2, 3 or 4 */

    for(i = 0; i < ctx->k_len; ++i)
    {
        a = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_key)[i + i]);     me_key[i] = a;
        b = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_key)[i + i + 1]); mo_key[i] = b;
        s_key[ctx->k_len - i - 1] = mds_rem(a, b);
    }

    for(i = 0; i < 40; i += 2)
    {
        a = 0x01010101 * i; b = a + 0x01010101;
        a = h_fun(ctx, a, me_key);
        b = rotl(h_fun(ctx, b, mo_key), 8);
        l_key[i] = a + b;
        l_key[i + 1] = rotl(a + 2 * b, 9);
    }

    gen_mk_tab(ctx, s_key);
}

/* encrypt a block of text  */

#define f_rnd(i)                                                    \
    t1 = g1_fun(blk[1]); t0 = g0_fun(blk[0]);                       \
    blk[2] = rotr(blk[2] ^ (t0 + t1 + l_key[4 * (i) + 8]), 1);      \
    blk[3] = rotl(blk[3], 1) ^ (t0 + 2 * t1 + l_key[4 * (i) + 9]);  \
    t1 = g1_fun(blk[3]); t0 = g0_fun(blk[2]);                       \
    blk[0] = rotr(blk[0] ^ (t0 + t1 + l_key[4 * (i) + 10]), 1);     \
    blk[1] = rotl(blk[1], 1) ^ (t0 + 2 * t1 + l_key[4 * (i) + 11])

void twofish_encrypt(const twofish_ctx *ctx, const u_int8_t in_blk[],
             u_int8_t out_blk[])
{
    u_int32_t  t0, t1, blk[4];

    const u_int32_t *l_key = ctx->l_key;
    const u_int32_t *mk_tab = ctx->mk_tab;

    blk[0] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[0]) ^ l_key[0];
    blk[1] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[1]) ^ l_key[1];
    blk[2] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[2]) ^ l_key[2];
    blk[3] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[3]) ^ l_key[3];

    f_rnd(0); f_rnd(1); f_rnd(2); f_rnd(3);
    f_rnd(4); f_rnd(5); f_rnd(6); f_rnd(7);

    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[0] = LE32(blk[2] ^ l_key[4]);
    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[1] = LE32(blk[3] ^ l_key[5]);
    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[2] = LE32(blk[0] ^ l_key[6]);
    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[3] = LE32(blk[1] ^ l_key[7]);
}


/* decrypt a block of text  */

#define i_rnd(i)                                                        \
        t1 = g1_fun(blk[1]); t0 = g0_fun(blk[0]);                       \
        blk[2] = rotl(blk[2], 1) ^ (t0 + t1 + l_key[4 * (i) + 10]);     \
        blk[3] = rotr(blk[3] ^ (t0 + 2 * t1 + l_key[4 * (i) + 11]), 1); \
        t1 = g1_fun(blk[3]); t0 = g0_fun(blk[2]);                       \
        blk[0] = rotl(blk[0], 1) ^ (t0 + t1 + l_key[4 * (i) +  8]);     \
        blk[1] = rotr(blk[1] ^ (t0 + 2 * t1 + l_key[4 * (i) +  9]), 1)

void twofish_decrypt(const twofish_ctx *ctx, const u_int8_t in_blk[], u_int8_t out_blk[])
{
    u_int32_t  t0, t1, blk[4];
    const u_int32_t *l_key = ctx->l_key;
    const u_int32_t *mk_tab = ctx->mk_tab;

    blk[0] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[0]) ^ l_key[4];
    blk[1] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[1]) ^ l_key[5];
    blk[2] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[2]) ^ l_key[6];
    blk[3] = LE32(((const u_int32_t *)in_blk)[3]) ^ l_key[7];

    i_rnd(7); i_rnd(6); i_rnd(5); i_rnd(4);
    i_rnd(3); i_rnd(2); i_rnd(1); i_rnd(0);

    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[0] = LE32(blk[2] ^ l_key[0]);
    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[1] = LE32(blk[3] ^ l_key[1]);
    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[2] = LE32(blk[0] ^ l_key[2]);
    ((u_int32_t *)out_blk)[3] = LE32(blk[1] ^ l_key[3]);
}