root/sys/kern/subr_autoconf.c
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
 * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
 * contributed to Berkeley.
 *
 * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 * must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by the University of
 *      California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratories.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)subr_autoconf.c     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/sys/kern/subr_autoconf.c,v 1.14 1999/10/05 21:19:41 n_hibma Exp $
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/kernel.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/thread.h>

/*
 * Autoconfiguration subroutines.
 */

/*
 * "Interrupt driven config" functions.
 */
static TAILQ_HEAD(, intr_config_hook) intr_config_hook_list =
        TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(intr_config_hook_list);


/* ARGSUSED */
static void run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks (void *dummy);
static int ran_config_hooks;
static struct lock intr_config_lk = LOCK_INITIALIZER("intrcfg", 0, 0);

/*
 * Milliseconds to linger after the interrupt-driven config hooks have
 * finished, historically to give USB a chance to enumerate before the
 * root mount.  Pointless on systems that cannot boot from USB (e.g.
 * virtual machines); set kern.intr_config_hook_delay_ms=0 to skip it.
 */
static int intr_config_hook_delay_ms = 5000;
TUNABLE_INT("kern.intr_config_hook_delay_ms", &intr_config_hook_delay_ms);

static void
run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(void *dummy)
{
        struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;
        int save_ticks = ticks;
        int save_count;
        int waiting;

        lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
        save_count = ran_config_hooks++;
        while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&intr_config_hook_list)) {
                TAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list, ich_links) {
                        if (hook_entry->ich_ran == 0) {
                                hook_entry->ich_ran = 1;
                                lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_RELEASE);
                                (*hook_entry->ich_func)(hook_entry->ich_arg);
                                lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
                                break;
                        }
                }
                if (hook_entry)
                        continue;
                if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&intr_config_hook_list))
                        break;

                waiting = (ticks - save_ticks + 1) / hz;

                if (waiting >= 10 && (waiting % 10) == 0) {
                        kprintf("**WARNING** waiting for the following device "
                                "to finish configuring:\n");
                        TAILQ_FOREACH(hook_entry, &intr_config_hook_list,
                                      ich_links) {
                            kprintf("  %s:\tfunc=%p arg=%p\n",
                                (hook_entry->ich_desc ?
                                    hook_entry->ich_desc : "?"),
                                hook_entry->ich_func,
                                hook_entry->ich_arg);
                        }
                        if (save_count || waiting >= 30) {
                                kprintf("Giving up, interrupt routing is "
                                        "probably hosed\n");
                                break;
                        }
                }
                lksleep(&intr_config_hook_list, &intr_config_lk,
                        0, "conifhk", hz);
                ++waiting;
        }
        lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_RELEASE);

        /*
         * Terrible hack to give U4B (usb) a chance to configure, else
         * the root mount might not see a valid usb device.  This can happen
         * because the AHCI devices might have already finished probing
         * before the usb ports are even registered.
         */
#ifndef _KERNEL_VIRTUAL
        if (save_count == 0 && intr_config_hook_delay_ms > 0) {
                while (ticks - save_ticks < intr_config_hook_delay_ms * hz / 1000)
                        tsleep(&intr_config_hook_list, 0, "delay", hz / 10);
        }
#endif

}
SYSINIT(intr_config_hooks, SI_SUB_INT_CONFIG_HOOKS, SI_ORDER_FIRST,
        run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks, NULL);

/*
 * Register a hook that will be called after "cold"
 * autoconfiguration is complete and interrupts can
 * be used to complete initialization.
 */
int
config_intrhook_establish(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
{
        struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;

        lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
        for (hook_entry = TAILQ_FIRST(&intr_config_hook_list);
             hook_entry != NULL;
             hook_entry = TAILQ_NEXT(hook_entry, ich_links)) {
                if (hook_entry == hook)
                        break;
                if (hook_entry->ich_order > hook->ich_order)
                        break;
        }
        if (hook_entry == hook) {
                kprintf("config_intrhook_establish: establishing an "
                       "already established hook.\n");
                lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_RELEASE);
                return (1);
        }
        hook->ich_ran = 0;

        /*
         * Insert
         */
        if (hook_entry)
                TAILQ_INSERT_BEFORE(hook_entry, hook, ich_links);
        else
                TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&intr_config_hook_list, hook, ich_links);

        /*
         * Late hook, run immediately.
         */
        if (ran_config_hooks) {
                lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_RELEASE);
                run_interrupt_driven_config_hooks(NULL);
                lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
        }
        lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_RELEASE);

        return (0);
}

void
config_intrhook_disestablish(struct intr_config_hook *hook)
{
        struct intr_config_hook *hook_entry;

        lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_EXCLUSIVE);
        for (hook_entry = TAILQ_FIRST(&intr_config_hook_list);
             hook_entry != NULL;
             hook_entry = TAILQ_NEXT(hook_entry, ich_links)) {
                if (hook_entry == hook)
                        break;
        }
        if (hook_entry == NULL) {
                lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_RELEASE);
                panic("config_intrhook_disestablish: disestablishing an "
                      "unestablished hook (%p)", hook);
        }

        TAILQ_REMOVE(&intr_config_hook_list, hook, ich_links);
        /* Wakeup anyone watching the list */
        wakeup(&intr_config_hook_list);
        lockmgr(&intr_config_lk, LK_RELEASE);
}