root/sbin/gpt/map.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2002 Marcel Moolenaar
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/gpt/map.c,v 1.6 2005/08/31 01:47:19 marcel Exp $
 */

#include <err.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

#include "map.h"

static map_t *mediamap;

static map_t *
mkmap(off_t start, off_t size, int type)
{
        map_t *m;

        m = malloc(sizeof(*m));
        if (m == NULL)
                return (NULL);

        m->map_start = start;
        m->map_size = size;
        m->map_next = m->map_prev = NULL;
        m->map_type = type;
        m->map_index = MAP_NOENTRY;
        m->map_data = NULL;
        return (m);
}

map_t *
map_add(off_t start, off_t size, int type, void *data)
{
        map_t *m, *n, *p;

        n = mediamap;
        while (n != NULL && n->map_start + n->map_size <= start)
                n = n->map_next;
        if (n == NULL)
                return (NULL);

        if (n->map_start + n->map_size < start + size) {
                warnx("error: map entry doesn't fit media: "
                      "new_start + new_size < start + size "
                      "(%ju + %ju < %ju + %ju)",
                      (uintmax_t)n->map_start, (uintmax_t)n->map_size,
                      (uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)size);
                return (NULL);
        }

        if (n->map_start == start && n->map_size == size) {
                if (n->map_type != MAP_TYPE_UNUSED) {
                        if (n->map_type != MAP_TYPE_MBR_PART ||
                            type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART) {
                                warnx("warning: partition(%ju,%ju) mirrored",
                                      (uintmax_t)start, (uintmax_t)size);
                        }
                }
                n->map_type = type;
                n->map_data = data;
                return (n);
        }

        if (n->map_type != MAP_TYPE_UNUSED) {
                if (n->map_type != MAP_TYPE_MBR_PART ||
                    type != MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART) {
                        warnx("error: bogus map: current=%d, new=%d",
                              n->map_type, type);
                        return (NULL);
                }
                n->map_type = MAP_TYPE_UNUSED;
        }

        m = mkmap(start, size, type);
        if (m == NULL)
                return (NULL);

        m->map_data = data;

        if (start == n->map_start) {
                m->map_prev = n->map_prev;
                m->map_next = n;
                if (m->map_prev != NULL)
                        m->map_prev->map_next = m;
                else
                        mediamap = m;
                n->map_prev = m;
                n->map_start += size;
                n->map_size -= size;
        } else if (start + size == n->map_start + n->map_size) {
                p = n;
                m->map_next = p->map_next;
                m->map_prev = p;
                if (m->map_next != NULL)
                        m->map_next->map_prev = m;
                p->map_next = m;
                p->map_size -= size;
        } else {
                p = mkmap(n->map_start, start - n->map_start, n->map_type);
                if (p == NULL)
                        return (NULL);

                n->map_start += p->map_size + m->map_size;
                n->map_size -= (p->map_size + m->map_size);
                p->map_prev = n->map_prev;
                m->map_prev = p;
                n->map_prev = m;
                m->map_next = n;
                p->map_next = m;
                if (p->map_prev != NULL)
                        p->map_prev->map_next = p;
                else
                        mediamap = p;
        }

        return (m);
}

/*
 * Try to allocate a new partition from the free space.
 *
 * If <start> is zero, use the first region that has enough free space.
 * If <size> is zero, use all the free space in the matched region.
 * If <alignment> is given, align both the <start> and <size>.
 */
map_t *
map_alloc(off_t start, off_t size, off_t alignment)
{
        off_t delta, msize;
        map_t *m;

        if (alignment > 1) {
                start = (start + alignment - 1) / alignment * alignment;
                size = (size + alignment - 1) / alignment * alignment;
        }

        for (m = mediamap; m != NULL; m = m->map_next) {
                if (m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_UNUSED || m->map_start < 2)
                        continue;
                if (start != 0 && m->map_start > start)
                        return (NULL);

                if (start != 0)
                        delta = start - m->map_start;
                else if (alignment > 1)
                        delta = ((m->map_start + alignment - 1) /
                                 alignment * alignment) - m->map_start;
                else
                        delta = 0;
                if (m->map_size <= delta)
                        continue;

                msize = (size != 0) ? size : m->map_size - delta;
                if (alignment > 1)
                        msize = msize / alignment * alignment;
                if (msize == 0 || msize + delta > m->map_size)
                        continue;

                return map_add(m->map_start + delta, msize,
                               MAP_TYPE_GPT_PART, NULL);
        }

        return (NULL);
}

map_t *
map_find(int type)
{
        map_t *m;

        m = mediamap;
        while (m != NULL && m->map_type != type)
                m = m->map_next;
        return (m);
}

map_t *
map_first(void)
{
        return mediamap;
}

map_t *
map_last(void)
{
        map_t *m;

        m = mediamap;
        while (m != NULL && m->map_next != NULL)
                m = m->map_next;
        return (m);
}

/*
 * Get the number of free blocks after position <start>.
 */
off_t
map_free(off_t start)
{
        map_t *m;

        m = mediamap;
        while (m != NULL && m->map_start + m->map_size <= start)
                m = m->map_next;
        if (m == NULL || m->map_type != MAP_TYPE_UNUSED)
                return (0LL);
        return (m->map_size - (start - m->map_start));
}

int
map_init(off_t size)
{
        mediamap = mkmap(0LL, size, MAP_TYPE_UNUSED);
        if (mediamap == NULL)
                return (-1);
        return (0);
}