root/sbin/mount_tmpfs/mount_tmpfs.c
/*      $NetBSD: mount_tmpfs.c,v 1.24 2008/08/05 20:57:45 pooka Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Julio M. Merino Vidal, developed as part of Google's Summer of Code
 * 2005 program.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/mount.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <vfs/tmpfs/tmpfs_mount.h>

#include <ctype.h>
#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <grp.h>
#include <mntopts.h>
#include <pwd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sysexits.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <libutil.h>

#include "defs.h"
#include "mount_tmpfs.h"

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */

#define MOPT_TMPFSOPTS  \
        { "gid=",       0,      MNT_GID, 1},    \
        { "uid=",       0,      MNT_UID, 1},    \
        { "mode=",      0,      MNT_MODE, 1},   \
        { "inodes=",    0,      MNT_INODES, 1}, \
        { "size=",      0,      MNT_SIZE, 1},   \
        { "maxfilesize=",       0,      MNT_MAXFSIZE, 1}


static const struct mntopt mopts[] = {
        MOPT_STDOPTS,
        MOPT_TMPFSOPTS,
        MOPT_NULL
};

static int Cflag;

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static gid_t    a_gid(char *);
static uid_t    a_uid(char *);
static mode_t   a_mask(char *);
static int64_t a_number(char *s);
static void     usage(void) __dead2;

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */

void
mount_tmpfs_parseargs(int argc, char *argv[],
        struct tmpfs_mount_info *args, int *mntflags,
        char *canon_dev, char *canon_dir)
{
        int gidset, modeset, uidset; /* Ought to be 'bool'. */
        int ch;
        gid_t gid;
        uid_t uid;
        mode_t mode;
        struct stat sb;
        int extend_flags = 0;
        char *ptr, *delim;

        /* Set default values for mount point arguments. */
        memset(args, 0, sizeof(*args));
        args->ta_version = TMPFS_ARGS_VERSION;
        args->ta_size_max = 0;
        args->ta_nodes_max = 0;
        args->ta_maxfsize_max = 0;
        *mntflags = 0;

        gidset = 0; gid = 0;
        uidset = 0; uid = 0;
        modeset = 0; mode = 0;

        optind = optreset = 1;
        while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "Cf:g:m:n:o:s:u:")) != -1 ) {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'C':
                        Cflag = 1;
                        break;
                case 'f':
                        args->ta_maxfsize_max = a_number(optarg);
                        break;

                case 'g':
                        gid = a_gid(optarg);
                        gidset = 1;
                        break;

                case 'm':
                        mode = a_mask(optarg);
                        modeset = 1;
                        break;

                case 'n':
                        args->ta_nodes_max = a_number(optarg);
                        break;

                case 'o':
                        getmntopts(optarg, mopts, mntflags, &extend_flags);
                        if (extend_flags & MNT_GID) {
                                ptr = strstr(optarg, "gid=");
                                if(ptr) {
                                        delim = strstr(ptr, ",");
                                        if (delim) {
                                                *delim = '\0';
                                                gid = a_gid(ptr + 4);
                                                *delim = ',';
                                        } else
                                                gid = a_gid(ptr + 4);
                                        gidset = 1;
                                }
                                extend_flags ^= MNT_GID;
                        }
                        if (extend_flags & MNT_UID) {
                                ptr = strstr(optarg, "uid=");
                                if(ptr) {
                                        delim = strstr(ptr, ",");
                                        if (delim) {
                                                *delim = '\0';
                                                uid = a_uid(ptr + 4);
                                                *delim = ',';
                                        } else
                                                uid = a_uid(ptr + 4);
                                        uidset = 1;
                                }
                                extend_flags ^= MNT_UID;
                        }
                        if (extend_flags & MNT_MODE) {
                                ptr = strstr(optarg, "mode=");
                                if(ptr) {
                                        delim = strstr(ptr, ",");
                                        if (delim) {
                                                *delim = '\0';
                                                mode = a_mask(ptr + 5);
                                                *delim = ',';
                                        } else
                                                mode = a_mask(ptr + 5);
                                        modeset = 1;
                                }
                                extend_flags ^= MNT_MODE;
                        }
                        if (extend_flags & MNT_INODES) {
                                ptr = strstr(optarg, "inodes=");
                                if(ptr) {
                                        delim = strstr(ptr, ",");
                                        if (delim) {
                                                *delim = '\0';
                                                args->ta_nodes_max = a_number(ptr + 7);
                                                *delim = ',';
                                        } else
                                                args->ta_nodes_max = a_number(ptr + 7);
                                }
                                extend_flags ^= MNT_INODES;
                        }
                        if (extend_flags & MNT_SIZE) {
                                ptr = strstr(optarg, "size=");
                                if(ptr) {
                                        delim = strstr(ptr, ",");
                                        if (delim) {
                                                *delim = '\0';
                                                args->ta_size_max = a_number(ptr + 5);
                                                *delim = ',';
                                        } else
                                                args->ta_size_max = a_number(ptr + 5);
                                }
                                extend_flags ^= MNT_SIZE;
                        }
                        if (extend_flags & MNT_MAXFSIZE) {
                                ptr = strstr(optarg, "maxfilesize=");
                                if(ptr) {
                                        delim = strstr(ptr, ",");
                                        if (delim) {
                                                *delim = '\0';
                                                args->ta_maxfsize_max = a_number(ptr + 12);
                                                *delim = ',';
                                        } else
                                                args->ta_maxfsize_max = a_number(ptr + 12);
                                }
                                extend_flags ^= MNT_MAXFSIZE;
                        }
                        break;

                case 's':
                        args->ta_size_max = a_number(optarg);
                        break;

                case 'u':
                        uid = a_uid(optarg);
                        uidset = 1;
                        break;

                case '?':
                default:
                        usage();
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc != 2)
                usage();

        strlcpy(canon_dev, argv[0], MAXPATHLEN);
        strlcpy(canon_dir, argv[1], MAXPATHLEN);

        if (stat(canon_dir, &sb) == -1)
                err(EXIT_FAILURE, "cannot stat `%s'", canon_dir);

        args->ta_root_uid = uidset ? uid : sb.st_uid;
        args->ta_root_gid = gidset ? gid : sb.st_gid;
        args->ta_root_mode = modeset ? mode : sb.st_mode;
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */

static gid_t
a_gid(char *s)
{
        struct group *gr;
        char *gname;
        gid_t gid;

        if ((gr = getgrnam(s)) != NULL)
                gid = gr->gr_gid;
        else {
                for (gname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
                if (!*s)
                        gid = atoi(gname);
                else
                        errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown group id: %s", gname);
        }
        return (gid);
}

static uid_t
a_uid(char *s)
{
        struct passwd *pw;
        char *uname;
        uid_t uid;

        if ((pw = getpwnam(s)) != NULL)
                uid = pw->pw_uid;
        else {
                for (uname = s; *s && isdigit(*s); ++s);
                if (!*s)
                        uid = atoi(uname);
                else
                        errx(EX_NOUSER, "unknown user id: %s", uname);
        }
        return (uid);
}

static mode_t
a_mask(char *s)
{
        int done, rv = 0;
        char *ep;

        done = 0;
        if (*s >= '0' && *s <= '7') {
                done = 1;
                rv = strtol(s, &ep, 8);
        }
        if (!done || rv < 0 || *ep)
                errx(EX_USAGE, "invalid file mode: %s", s);
        return (rv);
}

static int64_t
a_number(char *s)
{
        int64_t rv = 0;

        if (dehumanize_number(s, &rv) < 0 || rv < 0)
                errx(EX_USAGE, "bad number for option: %s", s);
        return (rv);
}

static void
usage(void)
{
        fprintf(stderr,
            "Usage: %s [-C] [-g group] [-m mode] [-n nodes] [-o options] [-s size]\n"
            "           [-u user] [-f maxfilesize] tmpfs mountpoint\n", getprogname());
        exit(1);
}

/* --------------------------------------------------------------------- */

int
mount_tmpfs(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        struct tmpfs_mount_info args;
        char canon_dev[MAXPATHLEN], canon_dir[MAXPATHLEN];
        int mntflags;
        struct vfsconf vfc;
        int error;
        fsnode_t copyroot = NULL;
        fsnode_t copyhlinks = NULL;

        mount_tmpfs_parseargs(argc, argv, &args, &mntflags,
            canon_dev, canon_dir);

        error = getvfsbyname("tmpfs", &vfc);
        if (error && vfsisloadable("tmpfs")) {
                if(vfsload("tmpfs"))
                        err(EX_OSERR, "vfsload(%s)", "tmpfs");
                endvfsent();
                error = getvfsbyname("tmpfs", &vfc);
        }
        if (error)
                errx(EX_OSERR, "%s filesystem not available", "tmpfs");

        if (Cflag)
                copyroot = FSCopy(&copyhlinks, canon_dir);

        if (mount(vfc.vfc_name, canon_dir, mntflags, &args) == -1)
                err(EXIT_FAILURE, "tmpfs on %s", canon_dir);

        if (Cflag)
                FSPaste(canon_dir, copyroot, copyhlinks);

        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}

#ifndef MOUNT_NOMAIN
int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
        setprogname(argv[0]);
        return mount_tmpfs(argc, argv);
}
#endif