root/usr.bin/tset/set.c
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1991, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * @(#)set.c    8.2 (Berkeley) 2/28/94
 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/tset/set.c,v 1.7.2.1 2000/11/12 07:48:29 dg Exp $
 * $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/tset/set.c,v 1.3 2003/10/04 20:36:53 hmp Exp $
 */

#include <termios.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include "extern.h"

#define CHK(val, dft)   (val <= 0 ? dft : val)

int     set_tabs(void);

/*
 * Reset the terminal mode bits to a sensible state.  Very useful after
 * a child program dies in raw mode.
 */
void
reset_mode(void)
{
        tcgetattr(STDERR_FILENO, &mode);

#if defined(VDISCARD) && defined(CDISCARD)
        mode.c_cc[VDISCARD] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VDISCARD], CDISCARD);
#endif
        mode.c_cc[VEOF] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VEOF], CEOF);
        mode.c_cc[VERASE] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VERASE], CERASE);
#if defined(VFLUSH) && defined(CFLUSH)
        mode.c_cc[VFLUSH] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VFLUSH], CFLUSH);
#endif
        mode.c_cc[VINTR] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VINTR], CINTR);
        mode.c_cc[VKILL] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VKILL], CKILL);
#if defined(VLNEXT) && defined(CLNEXT)
        mode.c_cc[VLNEXT] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VLNEXT], CLNEXT);
#endif
        mode.c_cc[VQUIT] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VQUIT], CQUIT);
#if defined(VREPRINT) && defined(CRPRNT)
        mode.c_cc[VREPRINT] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VREPRINT], CRPRNT);
#endif
        mode.c_cc[VSTART] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VSTART], CSTART);
        mode.c_cc[VSTOP] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VSTOP], CSTOP);
        mode.c_cc[VSUSP] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VSUSP], CSUSP);
#if defined(VWERASE) && defined(CWERASE)
        mode.c_cc[VWERASE] = CHK(mode.c_cc[VWERASE], CWERASE);
#endif

        mode.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK | PARMRK | INPCK | ISTRIP | INLCR | IGNCR
#ifdef IUCLC
                          | IUCLC
#endif
#ifdef IXANY
                          | IXANY
#endif
                          | IXOFF);

        mode.c_iflag |= (BRKINT | IGNPAR | ICRNL | IXON
#ifdef IMAXBEL
                         | IMAXBEL
#endif
                         );

        mode.c_oflag &= ~(0
#ifdef OLCUC
                          | OLCUC
#endif
#ifdef OCRNL
                          | OCRNL
#endif
#ifdef ONOCR
                          | ONOCR
#endif
#ifdef ONLRET
                          | ONLRET
#endif
#ifdef OFILL
                          | OFILL
#endif
#ifdef OFDEL
                          | OFDEL
#endif
#ifdef NLDLY
                          | NLDLY | CRDLY | TABDLY | BSDLY | VTDLY | FFDLY
#endif
                          );

        mode.c_oflag |= (OPOST
#ifdef ONLCR
                         | ONLCR
#endif
                         );

        mode.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE | CSTOPB | PARENB | PARODD | CLOCAL);
        mode.c_cflag |= (CS8 | CREAD);
        mode.c_lflag &= ~(ECHONL | NOFLSH | TOSTOP
#ifdef ECHOPTR
                          | ECHOPRT
#endif
#ifdef XCASE
                          | XCASE
#endif
                          );

        mode.c_lflag |= (ISIG | ICANON | ECHO | ECHOE | ECHOK
#ifdef ECHOCTL
                         | ECHOCTL
#endif
#ifdef ECHOKE
                         | ECHOKE
#endif
                         );

        tcsetattr(STDERR_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &mode);
}

/*
 * Determine the erase, interrupt, and kill characters from the termcap
 * entry and command line and update their values in 'mode'.
 */
void
set_control_chars(void)
{
        char *bp, *p, bs_char, buf[1024];

        bp = buf;
        p = tgetstr("kb", &bp);
        if (p == NULL || p[1] != '\0')
                p = tgetstr("bc", &bp);
        if (p != NULL && p[1] == '\0')
                bs_char = p[0];
        else if (tgetflag("bs"))
                bs_char = CTRL('h');
        else
                bs_char = 0;

        if (erasech == 0 && bs_char != 0 && !tgetflag("os"))
                erasech = -1;
        if (erasech < 0)
                erasech = (bs_char != 0) ? bs_char : CTRL('h');

        if (mode.c_cc[VERASE] == 0 || erasech != 0)
                mode.c_cc[VERASE] = erasech ? erasech : CERASE;

        if (mode.c_cc[VINTR] == 0 || intrchar != 0)
                 mode.c_cc[VINTR] = intrchar ? intrchar : CINTR;

        if (mode.c_cc[VKILL] == 0 || killch != 0)
                mode.c_cc[VKILL] = killch ? killch : CKILL;
}

/*
 * Set up various conversions in 'mode', including parity, tabs, returns,
 * echo, and case, according to the termcap entry.  If the program we're
 * running was named with a leading upper-case character, map external
 * uppercase to internal lowercase.
 */
void
set_conversions(int usingupper)
{
        if (tgetflag("UC") || usingupper) {
#ifdef IUCLC
                mode.c_iflag |= IUCLC;
                mode.c_oflag |= OLCUC;
#endif
        } else if (tgetflag("LC")) {
#ifdef IUCLC
                mode.c_iflag &= ~IUCLC;
                mode.c_oflag &= ~OLCUC;
#endif
        }
        mode.c_iflag &= ~(PARMRK | INPCK);
        mode.c_lflag |= ICANON;
        if (tgetflag("EP")) {
                mode.c_cflag |= PARENB;
                mode.c_cflag &= ~PARODD;
        }
        if (tgetflag("OP")) {
                mode.c_cflag |= PARENB;
                mode.c_cflag |= PARODD;
        }

#ifdef ONLCR
        mode.c_oflag |= ONLCR;
#endif
        mode.c_iflag |= ICRNL;
        mode.c_lflag |= ECHO;
        mode.c_oflag |= OXTABS;
        if (tgetflag("NL")) {                   /* Newline, not linefeed. */
#ifdef ONLCR
                mode.c_oflag &= ~ONLCR;
#endif
                mode.c_iflag &= ~ICRNL;
        }
        if (tgetflag("HD"))                     /* Half duplex. */
                mode.c_lflag &= ~ECHO;
        if (tgetflag("pt"))                     /* Print tabs. */
                mode.c_oflag &= ~OXTABS;
        mode.c_lflag |= (ECHOE | ECHOK);
}

/* Output startup string. */
void
set_init(void)
{
        char *bp, buf[1024];
        int settle;

        bp = buf;
        if (tgetstr("pc", &bp) != 0)            /* Get/set pad character. */
                PC = buf[0];

#ifdef TAB3
        if (oldmode.c_oflag & (TAB3 | ONLCR | OCRNL | ONLRET)) {
                oldmode.c_oflag &= (TAB3 | ONLCR | OCRNL | ONLRET);
                tcsetattr(STDERR_FILENO, TCSADRAIN, &oldmode);
        }
#endif
        settle = set_tabs();

        if (isreset) {
                bp = buf;
                if (tgetstr("rs", &bp) != 0 || tgetstr("is", &bp) != 0) {
                        tputs(buf, 0, outc);
                        settle = 1;
                }
                bp = buf;
                if (tgetstr("rf", &bp) != 0 || tgetstr("if", &bp) != 0) {
                        cat(buf);
                        settle = 1;
                }
        }

        if (settle) {
                (void)putc('\r', stderr);
                (void)fflush(stderr);
                (void)sleep(1);                 /* Settle the terminal. */
        }
}

/*
 * Set the hardware tabs on the terminal, using the ct (clear all tabs),
 * st (set one tab) and ch (horizontal cursor addressing) capabilities.
 * This is done before if and is, so they can patch in case we blow this.
 * Return nonzero if we set any tab stops, zero if not.
 */
int
set_tabs(void)
{
        int c;
        char *capsp, *clear_tabs;
        char *set_column, *set_pos, *Set_tab;
        const char *tg_out;
        char caps[1024];

        capsp = caps;
        Set_tab = tgetstr("st", &capsp);

        if (Set_tab && (clear_tabs = tgetstr("ct", &capsp))) {
                (void)putc('\r', stderr);       /* Force to left margin. */
                tputs(clear_tabs, 0, outc);
        }

        set_column = tgetstr("ch", &capsp);
        set_pos = set_column ? NULL : tgetstr("cm", &capsp);

        if (Set_tab) {
                for (c = 8; c < Columns; c += 8) {
                        /*
                         * Get to the right column.  "OOPS" is returned by
                         * tgoto() if it can't do the job.  (*snarl*)
                         */
                        tg_out = "OOPS";
                        if (set_column)
                                tg_out = tgoto(set_column, 0, c);
                        if (*tg_out == 'O' && set_pos)
                                tg_out = tgoto(set_pos, c, Lines - 1);
                        if (*tg_out != 'O')
                                tputs(tg_out, 1, outc);
                        else
                                (void)fprintf(stderr, "%s", "        ");
                        /* Set the tab. */
                        tputs(Set_tab, 0, outc);
                }
                putc('\r', stderr);
                return (1);
        }
        return (0);
}