root/usr.sbin/pppd/fsm.h
/*      $OpenBSD: fsm.h,v 1.5 2002/07/01 19:31:37 deraadt Exp $ */

/*
 * fsm.h - {Link, IP} Control Protocol Finite State Machine definitions.
 *
 * Copyright (c) 1984-2000 Carnegie Mellon University. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 *
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
 *    the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
 *    distribution.
 *
 * 3. The name "Carnegie Mellon University" must not be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 *    prior written permission. For permission or any legal
 *    details, please contact
 *      Office of Technology Transfer
 *      Carnegie Mellon University
 *      5000 Forbes Avenue
 *      Pittsburgh, PA  15213-3890
 *      (412) 268-4387, fax: (412) 268-7395
 *      tech-transfer@andrew.cmu.edu
 *
 * 4. Redistributions of any form whatsoever must retain the following
 *    acknowledgment:
 *    "This product includes software developed by Computing Services
 *     at Carnegie Mellon University (http://www.cmu.edu/computing/)."
 *
 * CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO
 * THIS SOFTWARE, INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY
 * AND FITNESS, IN NO EVENT SHALL CARNEGIE MELLON UNIVERSITY BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN
 * AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING
 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 */

/*
 * Packet header = Code, id, length.
 */
#define HEADERLEN       (sizeof (u_char) + sizeof (u_char) + sizeof (u_short))


/*
 *  CP (LCP, IPCP, etc.) codes.
 */
#define CONFREQ         1       /* Configuration Request */
#define CONFACK         2       /* Configuration Ack */
#define CONFNAK         3       /* Configuration Nak */
#define CONFREJ         4       /* Configuration Reject */
#define TERMREQ         5       /* Termination Request */
#define TERMACK         6       /* Termination Ack */
#define CODEREJ         7       /* Code Reject */


/*
 * Each FSM is described by an fsm structure and fsm callbacks.
 */
typedef struct fsm {
    int unit;                   /* Interface unit number */
    int protocol;               /* Data Link Layer Protocol field value */
    int state;                  /* State */
    int flags;                  /* Contains option bits */
    u_char id;                  /* Current id */
    u_char reqid;               /* Current request id */
    u_char seen_ack;            /* Have received valid Ack/Nak/Rej to Req */
    int timeouttime;            /* Timeout time in milliseconds */
    int maxconfreqtransmits;    /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
    int retransmits;            /* Number of retransmissions left */
    int maxtermtransmits;       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
    int nakloops;               /* Number of nak loops since last ack */
    int maxnakloops;            /* Maximum number of nak loops tolerated */
    struct fsm_callbacks *callbacks;    /* Callback routines */
    char *term_reason;          /* Reason for closing protocol */
    int term_reason_len;        /* Length of term_reason */
} fsm;


typedef struct fsm_callbacks {
    void (*resetci)             /* Reset our Configuration Information */
(fsm *);
    int  (*cilen)               /* Length of our Configuration Information */
(fsm *);
    void (*addci)               /* Add our Configuration Information */
(fsm *, u_char *, int *);
    int  (*ackci)               /* ACK our Configuration Information */
(fsm *, u_char *, int);
    int  (*nakci)               /* NAK our Configuration Information */
(fsm *, u_char *, int);
    int  (*rejci)               /* Reject our Configuration Information */
(fsm *, u_char *, int);
    int  (*reqci)               /* Request peer's Configuration Information */
(fsm *, u_char *, int *, int);
    void (*up)                  /* Called when fsm reaches OPENED state */
(fsm *);
    void (*down)                /* Called when fsm leaves OPENED state */
(fsm *);
    void (*starting)            /* Called when we want the lower layer */
(fsm *);
    void (*finished)            /* Called when we don't want the lower layer */
(fsm *);
    void (*protreject)          /* Called when Protocol-Reject received */
(int);
    void (*retransmit)          /* Retransmission is necessary */
(fsm *);
    int  (*extcode)             /* Called when unknown code received */
(fsm *, int, int, u_char *, int);
    char *proto_name;           /* String name for protocol (for messages) */
} fsm_callbacks;


/*
 * Link states.
 */
#define INITIAL         0       /* Down, hasn't been opened */
#define STARTING        1       /* Down, been opened */
#define CLOSED          2       /* Up, hasn't been opened */
#define STOPPED         3       /* Open, waiting for down event */
#define CLOSING         4       /* Terminating the connection, not open */
#define STOPPING        5       /* Terminating, but open */
#define REQSENT         6       /* We've sent a Config Request */
#define ACKRCVD         7       /* We've received a Config Ack */
#define ACKSENT         8       /* We've sent a Config Ack */
#define OPENED          9       /* Connection available */


/*
 * Flags - indicate options controlling FSM operation
 */
#define OPT_PASSIVE     1       /* Don't die if we don't get a response */
#define OPT_RESTART     2       /* Treat 2nd OPEN as DOWN, UP */
#define OPT_SILENT      4       /* Wait for peer to speak first */


/*
 * Timeouts.
 */
#define DEFTIMEOUT      3       /* Timeout time in seconds */
#define DEFMAXTERMREQS  2       /* Maximum Terminate-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXCONFREQS  10      /* Maximum Configure-Request transmissions */
#define DEFMAXNAKLOOPS  5       /* Maximum number of nak loops */


/*
 * Prototypes
 */
void fsm_init(fsm *);
void fsm_lowerup(fsm *);
void fsm_lowerdown(fsm *);
void fsm_open(fsm *);
void fsm_close(fsm *, char *);
void fsm_input(fsm *, u_char *, int);
void fsm_protreject(fsm *);
void fsm_sdata(fsm *, int, int, u_char *, int);


/*
 * Variables
 */
extern int peer_mru[];          /* currently negotiated peer MRU (per unit) */