root/usr.sbin/rbootd/rmp_var.h
/*      $OpenBSD: rmp_var.h,v 1.5 2003/06/02 23:36:54 millert Exp $     */
/*      $NetBSD: rmp_var.h,v 1.7.2.1 1995/11/14 08:45:43 thorpej Exp $  */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1992 The University of Utah and the Center
 *      for Software Science (CSS).
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * the Center for Software Science of the University of Utah Computer
 * Science Department.  CSS requests users of this software to return
 * to css-dist@cs.utah.edu any improvements that they make and grant
 * CSS redistribution rights.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      from: @(#)rmp_var.h     8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
 *
 * from: Utah Hdr: rmp_var.h 3.1 92/07/06
 * Author: Jeff Forys, University of Utah CSS
 */

/*
 *  Possible values for "rmp_type" fields.
 */

#define RMP_BOOT_REQ    1       /* boot request packet */
#define RMP_BOOT_REPL   129     /* boot reply packet */
#define RMP_READ_REQ    2       /* read request packet */
#define RMP_READ_REPL   130     /* read reply packet */
#define RMP_BOOT_DONE   3       /* boot complete packet */

/*
 *  Useful constants.
 */

#define RMP_VERSION     2       /* protocol version */
#define RMP_TIMEOUT     600     /* timeout connection after ten minutes */
#define RMP_PROBESID    0xffff  /* session ID for probes */
#define RMP_HOSTLEN     13      /* max length of server's name */
#define RMP_MACHLEN     20      /* length of machine type field */

/*
 *  RMP error codes
 */

#define RMP_E_OKAY      0
#define RMP_E_EOF       2       /* read reply: returned end of file */
#define RMP_E_ABORT     3       /* abort operation */
#define RMP_E_BUSY      4       /* boot reply: server busy */
#define RMP_E_TIMEOUT   5       /* lengthen time out (not implemented) */
#define RMP_E_NOFILE    16      /* boot reply: file does not exist */
#define RMP_E_OPENFILE  17      /* boot reply: file open failed */
#define RMP_E_NODFLT    18      /* boot reply: default file does not exist */
#define RMP_E_OPENDFLT  19      /* boot reply: default file open failed */
#define RMP_E_BADSID    25      /* read reply: bad session ID */
#define RMP_E_BADPACKET 27      /* Bad packet detected */

/*
 *  RMPDATALEN is the maximum number of data octets that can be stuffed
 *  into an RMP packet.  This excludes the 802.2 LLC w/HP extensions.
 */
#define RMPDATALEN      (RMP_MAX_PACKET - (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + \
                                           sizeof(struct hp_llc)))

/*
 *  Define sizes of packets we send.  Boot and Read replies are variable
 *  in length depending on the length of `s'.
 *
 *  Also, define how much space `restofpkt' can take up for outgoing
 *  Boot and Read replies.  Boot Request packets are effectively
 *  limited to 255 bytes due to the preceding 1-byte length field.
 */

#define RMPBOOTSIZE(s)  (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
                         sizeof(struct rmp_boot_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt))
#define RMPREADSIZE(s)  (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
                         sizeof(struct rmp_read_repl) + s - sizeof(restofpkt) \
                         - sizeof(u_int8_t))
#define RMPDONESIZE     (sizeof(struct hp_hdr) + sizeof(struct hp_llc) + \
                         sizeof(struct rmp_boot_done))
#define RMPBOOTDATA     255
#define RMPREADDATA     (RMPDATALEN - \
                         (2*sizeof(u_int8_t)+sizeof(u_int16_t)+sizeof(u_word)))

/*
 * This protocol defines some field sizes as "rest of ethernet packet".
 * There is no easy way to specify this in C, so we use a one character
 * field to denote it, and index past it to the end of the packet.
 */

typedef char    restofpkt;

/*
 * Due to the RMP packet layout, we'll run into alignment problems
 * on machines that can't access (or don't, by default, align) words
 * on half-word boundaries.  If you know that your machine does not suffer
 * from this problem, add it to the vax/tahoe/m68k #define below.
 *
 * The following macros are used to deal with this problem:
 *      WORDZE(w)       Return True if u_word `w' is zero, False otherwise.
 *      ZEROWORD(w)     Set u_word `w' to zero.
 *      COPYWORD(w1,w2) Copy u_word `w1' to `w2'.
 *      GETWORD(w,i)    Copy u_word `w' into int `i'.
 *      PUTWORD(i,w)    Copy int `i' into u_word `w'.
 *
 * N.B. Endianness is handled by use of ntohl/htonl
 */
#if defined(__vax__) || defined(__tahoe__) || defined(__m68k__)

typedef u_int32_t       u_word;

#define WORDZE(w)       ((w) == 0)
#define ZEROWORD(w)     (w) = 0
#define COPYWORD(w1,w2) (w2) = (w1)
#define GETWORD(w, i)   (i) = ntohl(w)
#define PUTWORD(i, w)   (w) = htonl(i)

#else

#define _WORD_HIGHPART  0
#define _WORD_LOWPART   1

typedef struct _uword { u_int16_t val[2]; }     u_word;

#define WORDZE(w) \
        ((w.val[_WORD_HIGHPART] == 0) && (w.val[_WORD_LOWPART] == 0))
#define ZEROWORD(w) \
        (w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = 0
#define COPYWORD(w1, w2) \
        { (w2).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_HIGHPART]; \
          (w2).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = (w1).val[_WORD_LOWPART]; \
        }
#define GETWORD(w, i) \
        (i) = (((u_int32_t)ntohs((w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART])) << 16) | ntohs((w).val[_WORD_LOWPART])
#define PUTWORD(i, w) \
        { (w).val[_WORD_HIGHPART] = htons((u_int16_t) ((i >> 16) & 0xffff)); \
          (w).val[_WORD_LOWPART] = htons((u_int16_t) (i & 0xffff)); \
        }

#endif

/*
 * Packet structures.
 */

struct rmp_raw {                /* generic RMP packet */
        u_int8_t  rmp_type;             /* packet type */
        u_int8_t  rmp_rawdata[RMPDATALEN-1];
};

struct rmp_boot_req {           /* boot request */
        u_int8_t  rmp_type;             /* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REQ) */
        u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;          /* return code (0) */
        u_word    rmp_seqno;            /* sequence number (real time clock) */
        u_int16_t rmp_session;          /* session id (normally 0) */
        u_int16_t rmp_version;          /* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
        char      rmp_machtype[RMP_MACHLEN];    /* machine type */
        u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;         /* length of rmp_flnm */
        restofpkt rmp_flnm;             /* name of file to be read */
};

struct rmp_boot_repl {          /* boot reply */
        u_int8_t  rmp_type;             /* packet type (RMP_BOOT_REPL) */
        u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;          /* return code (normally 0) */
        u_word    rmp_seqno;            /* sequence number (from boot req) */
        u_int16_t rmp_session;          /* session id (generated) */
        u_int16_t rmp_version;          /* protocol version (RMP_VERSION) */
        u_int8_t  rmp_flnmsize;         /* length of rmp_flnm */
        restofpkt rmp_flnm;             /* name of file (from boot req) */
};

struct rmp_read_req {           /* read request */
        u_int8_t  rmp_type;             /* packet type (RMP_READ_REQ) */
        u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;          /* return code (0) */
        u_word    rmp_offset;           /* file relative byte offset */
        u_int16_t rmp_session;          /* session id (from boot repl) */
        u_int16_t rmp_size;             /* max no of bytes to send */
};

struct rmp_read_repl {          /* read reply */
        u_int8_t  rmp_type;             /* packet type (RMP_READ_REPL) */
        u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;          /* return code (normally 0) */
        u_word    rmp_offset;           /* byte offset (from read req) */
        u_int16_t rmp_session;          /* session id (from read req) */
        restofpkt rmp_data;             /* data (max size from read req) */
        u_int8_t  rmp_unused;           /* padding to 16-bit boundary */
};

struct rmp_boot_done {          /* boot complete */
        u_int8_t  rmp_type;             /* packet type (RMP_BOOT_DONE) */
        u_int8_t  rmp_retcode;          /* return code (0) */
        u_word    rmp_unused;           /* not used (0) */
        u_int16_t rmp_session;          /* session id (from read repl) */
};

struct rmp_packet {
        struct hp_hdr hp_hdr;
        struct hp_llc hp_llc;
        union {
                struct rmp_boot_req     rmp_brq;        /* boot request */
                struct rmp_boot_repl    rmp_brpl;       /* boot reply */
                struct rmp_read_req     rmp_rrq;        /* read request */
                struct rmp_read_repl    rmp_rrpl;       /* read reply */
                struct rmp_boot_done    rmp_done;       /* boot complete */
                struct rmp_raw          rmp_raw;        /* raw data */
        } rmp_proto;
};

/*
 *  Make life easier...
 */

#define r_type  rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_type
#define r_data  rmp_proto.rmp_raw.rmp_rawdata
#define r_brq   rmp_proto.rmp_brq
#define r_brpl  rmp_proto.rmp_brpl
#define r_rrq   rmp_proto.rmp_rrq
#define r_rrpl  rmp_proto.rmp_rrpl
#define r_done  rmp_proto.rmp_done