root/games/boggle/boggle/word.c
/*      $OpenBSD: word.c,v 1.8 2016/01/10 13:18:07 mestre Exp $ */
/*      $NetBSD: word.c,v 1.2 1995/03/21 12:14:45 cgd Exp $     */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Barry Brachman.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/stat.h>

#include <err.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "bog.h"

static char *dictspace, *dictend;
static char *sp;

static int first = 1, lastch = 0;

/*
 * Return the next word in the compressed dictionary in 'buffer' or
 * NULL on end-of-file
 */
char *
nextword(FILE *fp)
{
        extern int wordlen;
        int ch, pcount;
        char *p;
        static char buf[MAXWORDLEN + 1];

        if (fp == NULL) {
                if (sp == dictend)
                        return (NULL);
        
                p = buf + (int) *sp++;

                /*
                 * The dictionary ends with a null byte
                 */
                while (*sp >= 'a')
                        if ((*p++ = *sp++) == 'q')
                                *p++ = 'u';
        } else {
                if (first) {
                        if ((pcount = getc(fp)) == EOF)
                                return (NULL);
                        first = 0;
                } else if ((pcount = lastch) == EOF)
                        return (NULL);

                p = buf + pcount;
 
                while ((ch = getc(fp)) != EOF && ch >= 'a')
                        if ((*p++ = ch) == 'q')
                                *p++ = 'u';
                lastch = ch;
        }
        wordlen = (int) (p - buf);
        *p = '\0';
        return (buf);
}
 
/*
 * Reset the state of nextword() and do the fseek()
 */
long
dictseek(FILE *fp, long offset, int ptrname)
{
        if (fp == NULL) {
                if ((sp = dictspace + offset) >= dictend)
                        return (-1);
                return (0);
        }

        first = 1;
        return (fseek(fp, offset, ptrname));
}

FILE *
opendict(char *dict)
{
        FILE *fp;

        if ((fp = fopen(dict, "r")) == NULL)
                return (NULL);
        return (fp);
}

/*
 * Load the given dictionary and initialize the pointers
 */
int
loaddict(FILE *fp)
{
        struct stat statb;
        long n;
        int st;
        char *p;

        if (fstat(fileno(fp), &statb) < 0) {
                (void)fclose(fp);
                return (-1);
        }

        /*
         * An extra character (a sentinel) is allocated and set to null
         * to improve the expansion loop in nextword().
         */
        if ((dictspace = malloc(statb.st_size + 1)) == NULL) {
                (void)fclose(fp);
                return (-1);
        }
        n = (long)statb.st_size;
        sp = dictspace;
        dictend = dictspace + n;

        p = dictspace;
        st = -1;
        while (n > 0 && (st = fread(p, 1, BUFSIZ, fp)) > 0) {
                p += st;
                n -= st;
        }
        if (st < 0) {
                (void)fclose(fp);
                warnx("Error reading dictionary");
                return (-1);
        }
        *p = '\0';
        return (0);
}

/*
 * Dependent on the exact format of the index file:
 * Starting offset field begins in column 1 and length field in column 9
 * Taking the easy way out, the input buffer is made "large" and a check
 * is made for lines that are too long
 */
int
loadindex(char *indexfile)
{
        int i, j;
        char buf[BUFSIZ];
        FILE *fp;
        extern struct dictindex dictindex[];
 
        if ((fp = fopen(indexfile, "r")) == NULL) {
                warnx("Can't open '%s'", indexfile);
                return (-1);
        }
        i = 0;
        while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp) != NULL) {
                if (strchr(buf, '\n') == NULL) {
                        warnx("A line in the index file is too long");
                        fclose(fp);
                        return(-1);
                }
                j = *buf - 'a';
                if (i != j) {
                        warnx("Bad index order");
                        fclose(fp);
                        return(-1);
                }
                dictindex[j].start = atol(buf + 1);
                dictindex[j].length = atol(buf + 9) - dictindex[j].start;
                i++;
        }
        if (i != 26) {
                warnx("Bad index length");
                fclose(fp);
                return(-1);
        }
        (void) fclose(fp);
        return(0);
}