root/sys/lib/libkern/arch/arm/memset.S
/*      $OpenBSD: memset.S,v 1.4 2015/06/08 14:22:05 jsg Exp $  */
/*      $NetBSD: memset.S,v 1.1 2000/12/29 20:51:57 bjh21 Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995 Mark Brinicombe.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe.
 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
 *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
 *    prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>

/*
 * Sets a block of memory to the specified value
 *
 * On entry:
 *   r0 - dest address
 *   r1 - byte to write
 *   r2 - number of bytes to write
 *
 * On exit:
 *   r0 - dest address
 */

.syntax unified

ENTRY(memset)
        stmfd   sp!, {r0}               /* Remember address for return value */
        and     r1, r1, #0x000000ff     /* We write bytes */

        cmp     r2, #0x00000004         /* Do we have less than 4 bytes */
        blt     Lmemset_lessthanfour

        /* Ok first we will word align the address */

        ands    r3, r0, #0x00000003     /* Get the bottom two bits */
        beq     Lmemset_addraligned     /* The address is word aligned */

        rsb     r3, r3, #0x00000004
        sub     r2, r2, r3
        cmp     r3, #0x00000002
        strb    r1, [r0], #0x0001       /* Set 1 byte */
        strbge  r1, [r0], #0x0001       /* Set another byte */
        strbgt  r1, [r0], #0x0001       /* and a third */

        cmp     r2, #0x00000004
        blt     Lmemset_lessthanfour

        /* Now we must be word aligned */

Lmemset_addraligned:

        orr     r3, r1, r1, lsl #8      /* Repeat the byte into a word */
        orr     r3, r3, r3, lsl #16

        /* We know we have at least 4 bytes ... */

        cmp     r2, #0x00000020         /* If less than 32 then use words */
        blt     Lmemset_lessthan32

        /* We have at least 32 so lets use quad words */

        stmfd   sp!, {r4-r6}            /* Store registers */
        mov     r4, r3                  /* Duplicate data */
        mov     r5, r3
        mov     r6, r3

Lmemset_loop16:
        stmia   r0!, {r3-r6}            /* Store 16 bytes */
        sub     r2, r2, #0x00000010     /* Adjust count */
        cmp     r2, #0x00000010         /* Still got at least 16 bytes ? */
        bgt     Lmemset_loop16

        ldmfd   sp!, {r4-r6}            /* Restore registers */

        /* Do we need to set some words as well ? */

        cmp     r2, #0x00000004
        blt     Lmemset_lessthanfour

        /* Have either less than 16 or less than 32 depending on route taken */

Lmemset_lessthan32:

        /* We have at least 4 bytes so copy as words */

Lmemset_loop4:
        str     r3, [r0], #0x0004
        sub     r2, r2, #0x0004
        cmp     r2, #0x00000004
        bge     Lmemset_loop4

Lmemset_lessthanfour:
        cmp     r2, #0x00000000
        ldmfdeq sp!, {r0}
        moveq   pc, lr                  /* Zero length so exit */

        cmp     r2, #0x00000002
        strb    r1, [r0], #0x0001       /* Set 1 byte */
        strbge  r1, [r0], #0x0001       /* Set another byte */
        strbgt  r1, [r0], #0x0001       /* and a third */

        ldmfd   sp!, {r0}
        mov     pc, lr                  /* Exit */