root/sys/arch/arm64/arm64/cpufunc_asm.S
/* $OpenBSD: cpufunc_asm.S,v 1.8 2023/07/13 08:33:36 kettenis Exp $ */
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2014 Robin Randhawa
 * Copyright (c) 2015 The FreeBSD Foundation
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Portions of this software were developed by Andrew Turner
 * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>
#include <machine/param.h>

/*
 * FIXME:
 * Need big.LITTLE awareness at some point.
 * Using [id]cache_line_size may not be the best option.
 * Need better SMP awareness.
 */
        .text
        .align  2

/*
 * Macro to handle the cache. This takes the start address in x0, length
 * in x1. It will corrupt x0, x1, x2, x3, and x4.
 */
.macro cache_handle_range dcop = 0, ic = 0, icop = 0
.if \ic == 0
        ldr     x3, =dcache_line_size   /* Load the D cache line size */
.else
        ldr     x3, =idcache_line_size  /* Load the I & D cache line size */
.endif
        ldr     x3, [x3]
        sub     x4, x3, #1              /* Get the address mask */
        and     x2, x0, x4              /* Get the low bits of the address */
        add     x1, x1, x2              /* Add these to the size */
        bic     x0, x0, x4              /* Clear the low bit of the address */
.if \ic != 0
        mov     x2, x0                  /* Save the address */
        mov     x4, x1                  /* Save the size */
.endif
1:
        dc      \dcop, x0
        add     x0, x0, x3              /* Move to the next line */
        subs    x1, x1, x3              /* Reduce the size */
        b.hi    1b                      /* Check if we are done */
        dsb     ish
.if \ic != 0
2:
        ic      \icop, x2
        add     x2, x2, x3              /* Move to the next line */
        subs    x4, x4, x3              /* Reduce the size */
        b.hi    2b                      /* Check if we are done */
        dsb     ish
        isb
.endif
.endm

/*
 * Generic functions to read/modify/write the internal coprocessor registers
 */

ENTRY(cpu_setttb)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_setttb, x15)
        mrs     x2, ttbr1_el1
        bfi     x2, x0, #48, #16
        msr     ttbr1_el1, x2
        isb
        msr     ttbr0_el1, x1
        isb
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_setttb, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_setttb)

ENTRY(cpu_tlb_flush)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_tlb_flush, x15)
        dsb     ishst
        tlbi    vmalle1is
        dsb     ish
        isb
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_tlb_flush, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_tlb_flush)

ENTRY(cpu_tlb_flush_asid)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_tlb_flush_asid, x15)
        dsb     ishst
        tlbi    vae1is, x0
        dsb     ish
        isb
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_tlb_flush_asid, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_tlb_flush_asid)

ENTRY(cpu_tlb_flush_all_asid)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_tlb_flush_all_asid, x15)
        dsb     ishst
        tlbi    vaale1is, x0
        dsb     ish
        isb
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_tlb_flush_all_asid, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_tlb_flush_all_asid)

ENTRY(cpu_tlb_flush_asid_all)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_tlb_flush_asid_all, x15)
        dsb     ishst
        tlbi    aside1is, x0
        dsb     ish
        isb
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_tlb_flush_asid_all, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_tlb_flush_asid_all)

/*
 * void cpu_dcache_wb_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t)
 */
ENTRY(cpu_dcache_wb_range)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_dcache_wb_range, x15)
        cache_handle_range      dcop = cvac
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_dcache_wb_range, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_dcache_wb_range)

/*
 * void cpu_dcache_wbinv_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t)
 */
ENTRY(cpu_dcache_wbinv_range)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_dcache_wbinv_range, x15)
        cache_handle_range      dcop = civac
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_dcache_wbinv_range, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_dcache_wbinv_range)

/*
 * void cpu_dcache_inv_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t)
 *
 * Note, we must not invalidate everything.  If the range is too big we
 * must use wb-inv of the entire cache.
 */
ENTRY(cpu_dcache_inv_range)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_dcache_inv_range, x15)
        cache_handle_range      dcop = ivac
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_dcache_inv_range, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_dcache_inv_range)

/*
 * void cpu_idcache_wbinv_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t)
 */
ENTRY(cpu_idcache_wbinv_range)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_idcache_wbinv_range, x15)
        cache_handle_range      dcop = civac, ic = 1, icop = ivau
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_idcache_wbinv_range, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_idcache_wbinv_range)

/*
 * void cpu_icache_sync_range(vaddr_t, vsize_t)
 */
ENTRY(cpu_icache_sync_range)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_icache_sync_range, x15)
        cache_handle_range      dcop = cvau, ic = 1, icop = ivau
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_icache_sync_range, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_icache_sync_range)

ENTRY(cpu_wfi)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(cpu_wfi, x15)
        dsb     sy
        wfi
        RETGUARD_CHECK(cpu_wfi, x15)
        ret
END(cpu_wfi)

ENTRY(aplcpu_deep_wfi)
        RETGUARD_SETUP(aplcpu_deep_wfi, x15)

        stp     x30, x15, [sp, #-16]!
        stp     x28, x29, [sp, #-16]!
        stp     x26, x27, [sp, #-16]!
        stp     x24, x25, [sp, #-16]!
        stp     x22, x23, [sp, #-16]!
        stp     x20, x21, [sp, #-16]!
        stp     x18, x19, [sp, #-16]!

        mrs     x0, daif
        str     x0, [sp, #-16]!
        msr     daifset, #3

        mrs     x0, s3_5_c15_c5_0
        orr     x0, x0, #(3 << 24)
        msr     s3_5_c15_c5_0, x0

        dsb     sy
        wfi

        mrs     x0, s3_5_c15_c5_0
        bic     x0, x0, #(1 << 24)
        msr     s3_5_c15_c5_0, x0

        ldr     x0, [sp], #16
        msr     daif, x0

        ldp     x18, x19, [sp], #16
        ldp     x20, x21, [sp], #16
        ldp     x22, x23, [sp], #16
        ldp     x24, x25, [sp], #16
        ldp     x26, x27, [sp], #16
        ldp     x28, x29, [sp], #16
        ldp     x30, x15, [sp], #16

        RETGUARD_CHECK(aplcpu_deep_wfi, x15)
        ret
END(aplcpu_deep_wfi)