root/sys/arch/luna88k/stand/boot/dev_net.c
/*      $OpenBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.6 2023/01/10 17:10:57 miod Exp $        */
/*      $NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.26 2011/07/17 20:54:52 joerg Exp $       */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1997 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Gordon W. Ross.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
 * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
 * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
 * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
 * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
 *
 * At open time, this does:
 *
 * find interface      - netif_open()
 * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
 * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
 * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
 *
 * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
 * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
 */

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>

#include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>

#include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
#include <lib/libsa/net.h>
#include <lib/libsa/netif.h>
#include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>
#include <lib/libsa/bootparam.h>
#include "dev_net.h"
#ifdef SUPPORT_BOOTP
#include <lib/libsa/bootp.h>
#endif

extern int nfs_root_node[];     /* XXX - get from nfs_mount() */

static int netdev_sock = -1;
static int netdev_opens;

static int net_getparams(int);

#ifdef DEBUG
extern int debug;
#endif

/*
 * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
 * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
 * This is declared with variable arguments...
 */
int
net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
{
        va_list ap;
        char *devname;          /* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
        int error = 0;

        va_start(ap, f);
        devname = va_arg(ap, char *);
        va_end(ap);

#ifdef  NETIF_DEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("%s\n", devname);
#endif

        /* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
        if (netdev_opens == 0) {
                /* Find network interface. */
                if (netdev_sock < 0) {
                        netdev_sock = netif_open(devname);
                        if (netdev_sock < 0) {
                                printf("netif_open() failed\n");
                                return ENXIO;
                        }
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("netif_open() succeeded\n");
#endif
                }
                if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
                        /* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
                        error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
                        if (error) {
                                /* getparams makes its own noise */
                                goto fail;
                        }
                        /* Get the NFS file handle (mountd). */
                        error = nfs_mount(netdev_sock, rootip, rootpath);
                        if (error) {
                                printf("NFS mount error=%d\n", errno);
                                rootip.s_addr = 0;
                        fail:
                                netif_close(netdev_sock);
                                netdev_sock = -1;
                                return error;
                        }
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
                        if (debug)
                                printf("NFS mount succeeded\n");
#endif
                }
        }
        netdev_opens++;
        f->f_devdata = nfs_root_node;
        return error;
}

int
net_close(struct open_file *f)
{

#ifdef  NETIF_DEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
#endif

        /* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
        f->f_devdata = NULL;
        /* Extra close call? */
        if (netdev_opens <= 0)
                return 0;
        netdev_opens--;
        /* Not last close? */
        if (netdev_opens > 0)
                return 0;
        rootip.s_addr = 0;
        if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
                if (debug)
                        printf("net_close: calling netif_close()\n");
#endif
                netif_close(netdev_sock);
                netdev_sock = -1;
        }
        return 0;
}

int
net_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
{

        return EIO;
}

int
net_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size, void *buf,
        size_t *rsize)
{

        return EIO;
}


/*
 * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
 * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
 * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
 * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
 *
 * The default is to use the Sun bootparams RPC
 * (because that is what the kernel will do).
 * MD code can make try_bootp initialized data,
 * which will override this common definition.
 */
#ifdef  SUPPORT_BOOTP
int try_bootp;
#endif

static int
net_getparams(int sock)
{
        char buf[MAXHOSTNAMELEN];
        u_int32_t smask;

#ifdef  SUPPORT_BOOTP
        /*
         * Try to get boot info using BOOTP.  If we succeed, then
         * the server IP address, gateway, and root path will all
         * be initialized.  If any remain uninitialized, we will
         * use RARP and RPC/bootparam (the Sun way) to get them.
         */
        if (try_bootp)
                bootp(sock);
        if (myip.s_addr != 0)
                return 0;
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("BOOTP failed, trying RARP/RPC...\n");
#endif
#endif

        /*
         * Use RARP to get our IP address.  This also sets our
         * netmask to the "natural" default for our address.
         */
        if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
                printf("RARP failed\n");
                return EIO;
        }
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
#endif

        /* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
        if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
                printf("bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
                return EIO;
        }
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
        if (debug)
                printf("client name: %s\n", hostname);
#endif

        /*
         * Ignore the gateway from whoami (unreliable).
         * Use the "gateway" parameter instead.
         */
        smask = 0;
        gateip.s_addr = 0;
        if (bp_getfile(sock, "gateway", &gateip, buf)) {
                printf("nfs_open: gateway bootparam missing\n");
        } else {
                /* Got it!  Parse the netmask. */
                smask = inet_addr(buf);
        }
        if (smask) {
                netmask = smask;
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
                if (debug)
                        printf("subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
#endif
        }
#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
        if (debug)
                if (gateip.s_addr)
                        printf("net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
#endif

        /* Get the root server and pathname. */
        if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
                printf("bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
                return EIO;
        }

#ifdef NETIF_DEBUG
        if (debug) {
                printf("server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
                printf("server path: %s\n", rootpath);
        }
#endif

        return 0;
}