root/sys/arch/powerpc/ibm4xx/4xx_locore.S
/*      $NetBSD: 4xx_locore.S,v 1.8 2022/05/31 08:43:15 andvar Exp $    */

/*
 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * This is not a standalone file. To use it, #include it at
 * the end of your port's locore.S
 */

/*
 * Pull in common PowerPC locore subroutines.
 */
#include <powerpc/powerpc/locore_subr.S>

/*
 * Pull in common trap vector code.
 */
#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/trap_subr.S>
#include <powerpc/ibm4xx/4xx_trap_subr.S>

/*
 * Include PIO routines
 */
#include <powerpc/powerpc/pio_subr.S>

        .globl  _C_LABEL(ppc4xx_reset)
_C_LABEL(ppc4xx_reset):
        mfspr   %r3,SPR_DBCR0
        oris    %r3,%r3,DBCR0_RST_SYSTEM@h
        mtspr   SPR_DBCR0,%r3
        ba      0

#if 0
/*
 * XXXX the following doesn't quite work right yet.
 */
/*
 * void bcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
 *
 * swap %r3 and %r4 and fall through to memcopy.
 */
        .globl _C_LABEL(bcopy)
_C_LABEL(bcopy):
        mr      %r0,%r3
        mr      %r3,%r4
        mr      %r4,%r0
        /* FALLTHROUGH */

/*
 * void *memcpy(void *dst (%r3), const void *src (%r4), size_t len (%r5));
 *
 * Copy memory (obviously)
 *
 * We will try to do data cache block aligned stores so we
 * can use block allocate and not have to read from the
 * destination.
 *
 * Register use:
 *
 *      %r1             stack (of course)
 *      %r3             dst
 *      %r4             src
 *      %r5             len
 *      %r6             tmp
 *      %r7             holds 32
 *      %r8             holds dst
 *      %r24-%r31       block move regs
 *
 */

ENTRY(memcpy)
        stwu    %r1,-(10*4)(%r1)        /* Allocate some RAM to save 8 regs to. */
        cmpwi   %r5, 32         /* Less than 32 bytes ? */
        stmw    %r24,8(%r1)     /* Save ALL regs (could be optimized) */

        mr      %r8,%r3         /* save dst */
        li      %r7,32

        dcbt    %r0,%r4         /* Start bringing in cache line. */
        blt     1f              /* Finish up */

        neg     %r6,%r3         /* Find how far unaligned we are... */
        andi.   %r6,%r6,31      /* Cache-align dest. */
        mtxer   %r6
        sub     %r5,%r5,%r6     /* subtract count */
        lswx    %r24,%r0,%r4    /* Load some. */
        add     %r4,%r4,%r6
        dcbt    %r0,%r4         /* Fetch next line */
        stswx   %r24,%r0,%r3    /* Store some */
        add     %r3,%r3,%r6
        addic.  %r6,%r5,-32     /* Pre-decrement next line */
        ble     1f              /* Less than 32-bytes? finishup */

        /* Dest should not be cache line aligned. */
        /* XXX need gas 2.11 to grok dcba insn */
#ifdef GAS_2_11
        dcba    %r0,%r3         /* Allocate a line */
#else
        .long   0x7c001dec      /* dcba 0,r3 */
#endif
0:
        dcbt    %r7,%r4         /* Bring in the next line, too */

        lswi    %r24,%r4,32
        addi    %r4,%r4,32      /* Inc src */
        mr      %r5,%r6

        addic.  %r6,%r5,-32
        stswi   %r24,%r3,32
        addi    %r3,%r3,32      /* Inc dst */
#ifdef GAS_2_11
        dcba    0,%r3           /* Allocate another line */
#else
        .long   0x7c071dec      /* dcba %r7,%r3 */
#endif  
        bgt     0b
1:
        mtxer   %r5             /* Store byte count */
        lswx    %r24,%r0,%r4    /* Load up to 32 bytes */
        stswx   %r24,%r0,%r3    /* Store up to 32 bytes */

        mr      %r3,%r8         /* Return dst */

        lmw     %r24,8(%r1)
        addi    %r1,%r1,(10*4)
        blr
#endif