root/usr.bin/gettext/gettext.c
/*      $NetBSD: gettext.c,v 1.3 2015/07/12 11:40:52 christos Exp $     */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2015 William Orr <will@worrbase.com>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */
#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: gettext.c,v 1.3 2015/07/12 11:40:52 christos Exp $");

#include <err.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <libintl.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <util.h>

static struct option longopts[] = {
        { "help",       no_argument,        NULL,   'h' },
        { "domain",     required_argument,  NULL,   'd' },
        { NULL,         0,                  NULL,   '\0' },
};

static __dead void
usage(int exit_status)
{

        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-ehn] [[<textdomain>] <msgid>]\n",
            getprogname());
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s [-ehn] -d <textdomain> <msgid>\n",
            getprogname());
        fprintf(stderr, "Usage: %s -s [<msgid>]...\n", getprogname());
        exit(exit_status);
}

static bool
expand(char *str)
{
        char *fp, *sp, ch, pl;
        bool nflag = false;

        for (fp = str, sp = str; *fp != 0;) {
                if (*fp == '\\') {
                        switch (*++fp) {
                        case 'a':
                                *sp++ = '\a';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case 'b':
                                *sp++ = '\b';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case 'c':
                                nflag = true;
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case 'f':
                                *sp++ = '\f';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case 'n':
                                *sp++ = '\n';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case 'r':
                                *sp++ = '\r';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case 't':
                                *sp++ = '\t';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case 'v':
                                *sp++ = '\v';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case '\\':
                                *sp++ = '\\';
                                fp++;
                                break;
                        case '0':
                        case '1':
                        case '2':
                        case '3':
                        case '4':
                        case '5':
                        case '6':
                        case '7':
                                ch = *fp++ - '0';
                                pl = 0;
                                while (*fp >= '0' && *fp <= '7' && pl < 2) {
                                        ch *= 8;
                                        ch += *fp++ - '0';
                                        pl++;
                                }

                                *sp++ = ch;
                                break;
                        default:
                                *sp++ = '\\';
                                break;
                        }
                        continue;
                }
                *sp++ = *fp++;
        }

        *sp = '\0';
        return nflag;
}

int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        char *msgdomain = NULL;
        char *msgdomaindir = NULL;
        char *translation = NULL;
        char *s;
        bool eflag = false;
        bool sflag = false;
        bool nflag = false;
        int ch;

        setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
        setprogname(argv[0]);

        while ((ch = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:eEhnsV", longopts, NULL)) != -1)
        {
                switch (ch) {
                case 'd':
                        msgdomain = estrdup(optarg);
                        break;
                case 'E':
                        /* GNU gettext compat */
                        break;
                case 'e':
                        eflag = true;
                        break;
                case 'V':
                case 'h':
                        free(msgdomain);
                        usage(EXIT_SUCCESS);
                        /* NOTREACHED */
                case 'n':
                        nflag = true;
                        break;
                case 's':
                        sflag = true;
                        break;
                default:
                        free(msgdomain);
                        usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
                        /* NOTREACHED */
                }
        }
        argc -= optind;
        argv += optind;

        if (argc == 0) {
                free(msgdomain);
                warnx("missing msgid");
                usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
        }

        /* msgdomain can be passed as optional arg iff -s is not passed */
        if (!sflag) {
                if (argc == 2) {
                        free(msgdomain);
                        msgdomain = estrdup(argv[0]);

                        argc -= 1;
                        argv += 1;
                } else if (argc > 2) {
                        warnx("too many arguments");
                        usage(EXIT_FAILURE);
                }
        }

        /* msgdomain can be passed as env var */
        if (msgdomain == NULL) {
                if ((s = getenv("TEXTDOMAIN")) != NULL)
                        msgdomain = estrdup(s);
        }

        if (msgdomain != NULL) {
                if ((s = getenv("TEXTDOMAINDIR")) != NULL)
                        msgdomaindir = estrdup(s);
                if (msgdomaindir)
                        bindtextdomain(msgdomain, msgdomaindir);
        }

        do {
                if (eflag)
                        nflag |= expand(*argv);

                translation = dgettext(msgdomain, argv[0]);
                printf("%s", translation);

                argc--;
                argv++;
                if (argc)
                        printf(" ");
        } while (sflag && argc != 0);

        if (sflag && !nflag)
                printf("\n");

        free(msgdomain);
        free(msgdomaindir);

        return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}