/* $NetBSD: nlist_ecoff.c,v 1.24 2026/01/09 16:33:59 christos Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1996 Christopher G. Demetriou
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *          This product includes software developed for the
 *          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for
 *          information about NetBSD.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * <<Id: LICENSE,v 1.2 2000/06/14 15:57:33 cgd Exp>>
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBC_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: nlist_ecoff.c,v 1.24 2026/01/09 16:33:59 christos Exp $");
#endif /* LIBC_SCCS and not lint */

#include "namespace.h"
#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/endian.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/file.h>

#include <assert.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <nlist.h>

#include "nlist_private.h"
#ifdef NLIST_ECOFF
#include <sys/exec_ecoff.h>
#endif

#ifdef NLIST_ECOFF
#define check(off, size) \
        ((size_t)off >= mappedsize || (size_t)(off + size) > mappedsize)

int
__fdnlist_ecoff(int fd, struct nlist *list)
{
        struct nlist *p;
        const struct ecoff_exechdr *exechdrp;
        const struct ecoff_symhdr *symhdrp;
        const struct ecoff_extsym *esyms;
        struct stat st;
        const char *mappedfile;
        size_t mappedsize;
        u_long symhdroff, extstroff;
        u_int symhdrsize;
        int rv, nent;
        long i, nesyms;

        _DIAGASSERT(fd != -1);
        _DIAGASSERT(list != NULL);

        rv = -1;

        /*
         * If we can't fstat() the file, something bad is going on.
         */
        if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
                goto out;

        /*
         * Map the file in its entirety.
         */
        if ((uintmax_t)st.st_size > (uintmax_t)SIZE_T_MAX) {
                errno = EFBIG;
                goto out;
        }
        mappedsize = (size_t)st.st_size;
        mappedfile = mmap(NULL, mappedsize, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE|MAP_FILE,
            fd, 0);
        if (mappedfile == MAP_FAILED)
                goto out;

        /*
         * Make sure we can access the executable's header
         * directly, and make sure the recognize the executable
         * as an ECOFF binary.
         */
        if (check(0, sizeof *exechdrp))
                goto unmap;
        exechdrp = (const void *)mappedfile;

        if (ECOFF_BADMAG(exechdrp))
                goto unmap;

        /*
         * Find the symbol list.
         */
        symhdroff = exechdrp->f.f_symptr;
        symhdrsize = exechdrp->f.f_nsyms;

        if ((symhdroff + sizeof *symhdrp) > mappedsize ||
            sizeof *symhdrp != symhdrsize)
                goto unmap;
        symhdrp = (const void *)&mappedfile[symhdroff];

        nesyms = symhdrp->esymMax;
        if (check(symhdrp->cbExtOffset, nesyms * sizeof *esyms))
                goto unmap;
        esyms = (const void *)&mappedfile[symhdrp->cbExtOffset];
        extstroff = symhdrp->cbSsExtOffset;

        /*
         * Clean out any left-over information for all valid entries.
         * Type and value are defined to be 0 if not found; historical
         * versions cleared other and desc as well.
         *
         * XXX Clearing anything other than n_type and n_value violates
         * the semantics given in the man page.
         */
        nent = 0;
        for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); ++p) {
                p->n_type = 0;
                p->n_other = 0;
                p->n_desc = 0;
                p->n_value = 0;
                ++nent;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < nesyms; i++) {
                for (p = list; !ISLAST(p); p++) {
                        const char *nlistname;
                        const char *symtabname;

                        /* This may be incorrect */
                        nlistname = N_NAME(p);
                        if (*nlistname == '_')
                                nlistname++;

                        symtabname =
                            &mappedfile[extstroff + esyms[i].es_strindex];

                        if (!strcmp(symtabname, nlistname)) {
                                /*
                                 * Translate (roughly) from ECOFF to nlist
                                 */
                                p->n_value = esyms[i].es_value;
                                p->n_type = N_EXT;              /* XXX */
                                p->n_desc = 0;                  /* XXX */
                                p->n_other = 0;                 /* XXX */

                                if (--nent <= 0)
                                        goto done;
                                break;  /* into next run of outer loop */
                        }
                }
        }

done:
        rv = nent;
unmap:
        munmap(__UNCONST(mappedfile), mappedsize);
out:
        return rv;
}

#endif /* NLIST_ECOFF */