root/lib/libm/arch/vax/n_cabs.S
/*      $NetBSD: n_cabs.S,v 1.9 2024/05/07 15:15:31 riastradh Exp $     */
/*
 * Copyright (c) 1985, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)cabs.s      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/4/93
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>

        .globl  _C_LABEL(__libm_dsqrt_r5)
/*
 * double precision complex absolute value
 * CABS by W. Kahan, 9/7/80.
 * Revised for reserved operands by E. LeBlanc, 8/18/82
 * argument for complex absolute value by reference, *4(%ap)
 * argument for cabs and hypot (C fcns) by value, 4(%ap)
 * output is in %r0:%r1 (error less than 0.86 ulps)
 */

/*      entry for c functions cabs and hypot */
#ifdef WEAK_ALIAS
WEAK_ALIAS(hypotf, _hypotf)
#endif

ENTRY(_hypotf, 0)
        cvtfd   4(%ap),-(%sp)
        calls   $2,_C_LABEL(_hypot)
        cvtdf   %r0,%r0
        ret
END(_hypotf)

#ifdef WEAK_ALIAS
WEAK_ALIAS(hypot, _hypot)
WEAK_ALIAS(hypotl, _hypot)
WEAK_ALIAS(_hypotl, _hypot)
#endif

STRONG_ALIAS(_cabs, _hypot)
ENTRY(_hypot, 0x8040)           # save %r6, enable floating overflow
        movq    4(%ap),%r0      # %r0:1 = x
        movq    12(%ap),%r2     # %r2:3 = y
        jbr     cabs2
END(_hypot)

/*      entry for Fortran use, call by:   d = abs(z) */
ENTRY(z_abs, 0x8040)            # save %r6, enable floating overflow
        movl    4(%ap),%r2      # indirect addressing is necessary here
        movq    (%r2)+,%r0      # %r0:1 = x
        movq    (%r2),%r2               # %r2:3 = y

cabs2:
        bicw3   $0x7f,%r0,%r4   # %r4 has signed biased exp of x
        cmpw    $0x8000,%r4
        jeql    return          # x is a reserved operand, so return it
        bicw3   $0x7f,%r2,%r5   # %r5 has signed biased exp of y
        cmpw    $0x8000,%r5
        jneq    cont            /* y isn't a reserved operand */
        movq    %r2,%r0         /* return y if it's reserved */
        ret

cont:
        bsbb    regs_set        # %r0:1 = dsqrt(x^2+y^2)/2^%r6
        addw2   %r6,%r0         # unscaled cdabs in %r0:1
        jvc     return          # unless it overflows
        subw2   $0x80,%r0       # halve %r0 to get meaningful overflow
        addd2   %r0,%r0         # overflow; %r0 is half of true abs value
return:
        ret
END(z_abs)

ENTRY(__libm_cdabs_r6,0)        # ENTRY POINT for cdsqrt
                                # calculates a scaled (factor in %r6)
                                # complex absolute value

        movq    (%r4)+,%r0      # %r0:%r1 = x via indirect addressing
        movq    (%r4),%r2               # %r2:%r3 = y via indirect addressing

        bicw3   $0x7f,%r0,%r5   # %r5 has signed biased exp of x
        cmpw    $0x8000,%r5
        jeql    cdreserved      # x is a reserved operand
        bicw3   $0x7f,%r2,%r5   # %r5 has signed biased exp of y
        cmpw    $0x8000,%r5
        jneq    regs_set        /* y isn't a reserved operand either? */

cdreserved:
        movl    *4(%ap),%r4     # %r4 -> (u,v), if x or y is reserved
        movq    %r0,(%r4)+      # copy u and v as is and return
        movq    %r2,(%r4)               # (again addressing is indirect)
        ret

regs_set:
        bicw2   $0x8000,%r0     # %r0:%r1 = dabs(x)
        bicw2   $0x8000,%r2     # %r2:%r3 = dabs(y)
        cmpw    %r0,%r2
        jgeq    ordered
        movq    %r0,%r4
        movq    %r2,%r0
        movq    %r4,%r2         # force y's exp <= x's exp
ordered:
        bicw3   $0x7f,%r0,%r6   # %r6 = exponent(x) + bias(129)
        jeql    retsb           # if x = y = 0 then cdabs(x,y) = 0
        subw2   $0x4780,%r6     # %r6 = exponent(x) - 14
        subw2   %r6,%r0         # 2^14 <= scaled x < 2^15
        bitw    $0xff80,%r2
        jeql    retsb           # if y = 0 return dabs(x)
        subw2   %r6,%r2
        cmpw    $0x3780,%r2     # if scaled y < 2^-18
        jgtr    retsb           #   return dabs(x)
        emodd   %r0,$0,%r0,%r4,%r0      # %r4 + %r0:1 = scaled x^2
        emodd   %r2,$0,%r2,%r5,%r2      # %r5 + %r2:3 = scaled y^2
        addd2   %r2,%r0
        addl2   %r5,%r4
        cvtld   %r4,%r2
        addd2   %r2,%r0         # %r0:1 = scaled x^2 + y^2
        jmp     _C_LABEL(__libm_dsqrt_r5)+2
                                # %r0:1 = dsqrt(x^2+y^2)/2^%r6
retsb:
        rsb                     # error < 0.86 ulp
END(__libm_cdabs_r6)