/* @(#)s_modf.c 5.1 93/09/24 */
/*
 * ====================================================
 * Copyright (C) 1993 by Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved.
 *
 * Developed at SunPro, a Sun Microsystems, Inc. business.
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this
 * software is freely granted, provided that this notice
 * is preserved.
 * ====================================================
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
#if defined(LIBM_SCCS) && !defined(lint)
__RCSID("$NetBSD: s_modf.c,v 1.15 2014/06/16 12:54:43 joerg Exp $");
#endif

/*
 * modf(double x, double *iptr)
 * return fraction part of x, and return x's integral part in *iptr.
 * Method:
 *      Bit twiddling.
 *
 * Exception:
 *      No exception.
 */

#include "math.h"
#include "math_private.h"

static const double one = 1.0;

#ifndef __HAVE_LONG_DOUBLE
__strong_alias(_modfl, modf)
__weak_alias(modfl, modf)
#endif

double
modf(double x, double *iptr)
{
        int32_t i0,i1,jj0;
        u_int32_t i;
        EXTRACT_WORDS(i0,i1,x);
        jj0 = (((uint32_t)i0>>20)&0x7ff)-0x3ff; /* exponent of x */
        if(jj0<20) {                    /* integer part in high x */
            if(jj0<0) {                 /* |x|<1 */
                INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0&0x80000000,0);    /* *iptr = +-0 */
                return x;
            } else {
                i = (0x000fffff)>>jj0;
                if(((i0&i)|i1)==0) {            /* x is integral */
                    u_int32_t high;
                    *iptr = x;
                    GET_HIGH_WORD(high,x);
                    INSERT_WORDS(x,high&0x80000000,0);  /* return +-0 */
                    return x;
                } else {
                    INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0&(~i),0);
                    return x - *iptr;
                }
            }
        } else if (jj0>51) {            /* no fraction part */
            u_int32_t high;
            *iptr = x*one;
            if (jj0 == 0x400)           /* +-inf or NaN */
                return 0.0 / x;         /* +-0 or NaN */
            GET_HIGH_WORD(high,x);
            INSERT_WORDS(x,high&0x80000000,0);  /* return +-0 */
            return x;
        } else {                        /* fraction part in low x */
            i = ((u_int32_t)(0xffffffff))>>(jj0-20);
            if((i1&i)==0) {             /* x is integral */
                u_int32_t high;
                *iptr = x;
                GET_HIGH_WORD(high,x);
                INSERT_WORDS(x,high&0x80000000,0);      /* return +-0 */
                return x;
            } else {
                INSERT_WORDS(*iptr,i0,i1&(~i));
                return x - *iptr;
            }
        }
}