root/lib/libcurses/PSD.doc/twinkle2.c
/*      $NetBSD: twinkle2.c,v 1.6 2005/05/23 04:04:49 christos Exp $    */

/*
 * 
 *  Copyright (c) 1980, 1993
 *       The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 * 
 *  Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 *  modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 *  are met:
 *  1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *     notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *     documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *  3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *     may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *     without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 *  THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 *  ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 *  IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 *  ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 *  FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 *  DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 *  OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 *  HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 *  LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 *  OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 *  SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 *      @(#)twinkle2.c  8.1 (Berkeley) 6/8/93
 */

#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <curses.h>
#include <signal.h>

#define NCOLS   80
#define NLINES  24
#define MAXPATTERNS     4

typedef struct {
        int     y, x;
} LOCS;

static LOCS     Layout[NCOLS * NLINES]; /* current board layout */

static int      Pattern,                /* current pattern number */
                Numstars;               /* number of stars in pattern */

static void puton(char);
static void die(int);
static void makeboard(void);
static int ison(int, int);

static int AM;
static char *VS;
static char *TI;
static char *CL;

int
main(void)
{
        char    *sp;
        char    buf[1024];
        char    *ptr = buf;

        srand(getpid());                /* initialize random sequence */

        if (isatty(0)) {
                initscr();
                gettmode();
                if ((sp = getenv("TERM")) != NULL)
                        setterm(sp);
                signal(SIGINT, die);
        }
        else {
                printf("Need a terminal on fd=%d\n", 0);
                exit(1);
        }

        tgetent(buf, sp);

        AM = tgetflag("am");
        TI = tgetstr("ti", &ptr);
        if (TI == NULL) {
                printf("terminal does not have the ti capability\n");
                exit(1);
        }
        VS = tgetstr("vs", &ptr);
        if (VS == NULL) {
                printf("terminal does not have the vs capability\n");
                exit(1);
        }
        CL = tgetstr("cl", &ptr);
        if (CL == NULL) {
                printf("terminal does not have the cl capability\n");
                exit(1);
        }
        puts(TI);
        puts(VS);

        noecho();
        nonl();
        tputs(CL, NLINES, putchar);
        for (;;) {
                makeboard();            /* make the board setup */
                puton('*');             /* put on '*'s */
                puton(' ');             /* cover up with ' 's */
        }
}

/*
 * On program exit, move the cursor to the lower left corner by
 * direct addressing, since current location is not guaranteed.
 * We lie and say we used to be at the upper right corner to guarantee
 * absolute addressing.
 */
static void
die(int n)
{
        signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
        mvcur(0, COLS - 1, LINES - 1, 0);
        endwin();
        exit(n);
}

static void
puton(char ch)
{
        LOCS    *lp;
        int             r;
        LOCS    *end;
        LOCS            temp;
        static int      lasty, lastx;

        end = &Layout[Numstars];
        for (lp = Layout; lp < end; lp++) {
                r = rand() % Numstars;
                temp = *lp;
                *lp = Layout[r];
                Layout[r] = temp;
        }

        for (lp = Layout; lp < end; lp++)
                        /* prevent scrolling */
                if (!AM || (lp->y < NLINES - 1 || lp->x < NCOLS - 1)) {
                        mvcur(lasty, lastx, lp->y, lp->x);
                        putchar(ch);
                        lasty = lp->y;
                        if ((lastx = lp->x + 1) >= NCOLS)
                                if (AM) {
                                        lastx = 0;
                                        lasty++;
                                }
                                else
                                        lastx = NCOLS - 1;
                }
}

/*
 * Make the current board setup.  It picks a random pattern and
 * calls ison() to determine if the character is on that pattern
 * or not.
 */
static void
makeboard(void)
{
        int             y, x;
        LOCS    *lp;

        Pattern = rand() % MAXPATTERNS;
        lp = Layout;
        for (y = 0; y < NLINES; y++)
                for (x = 0; x < NCOLS; x++)
                        if (ison(y, x)) {
                                lp->y = y;
                                lp->x = x;
                                lp++;
                        }
        Numstars = lp - Layout;
}

/*
 * Return TRUE if (y, x) is on the current pattern.
 */
static int
ison(int y, int x)
{
        switch (Pattern) {
          case 0:       /* alternating lines */
                return !(y & 01);
          case 1:       /* box */
                if (x >= LINES && y >= NCOLS)
                        return FALSE;
                if (y < 3 || y >= NLINES - 3)
                        return TRUE;
                return (x < 3 || x >= NCOLS - 3);
          case 2:       /* holy pattern! */
                return ((x + y) & 01);
          case 3:       /* bar across center */
                return (y >= 9 && y <= 15);
        }
        /* NOTREACHED */
}