root/libexec/ld.elf_so/arch/hppa/rtld_start.S
/*      $NetBSD: rtld_start.S,v 1.14 2022/05/30 17:06:34 skrll Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Matt Fredette.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>
#include <machine/frame.h>

        .import _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_

ENTRY($rtld_start,HPPA_FRAME_SIZE)

        /* Start stack calling convention. */
        copy    %r3, %r1
        copy    %sp, %r3
        stw,ma  %r1, HPPA_FRAME_SIZE(%sp)

        /*
         * Save our single argument, the ps_strings pointer. We'll need this
         * twice later: once to call _rtld, and again to transfer to the
         * program's entry point.
         */
        stw     %arg0, HPPA_FRAME_ARG(0)(%r3)

        /*
         * We can't move to C until we relocate at least the
         * Global Offset Table.  Even finding the GOT is tricky
         * without inadvertently causing the linker to make
         * relocations for this part of the text segment.
         */

        bl      L$lpc1, %r19
        depi    0, 31, 2, %r19
L$lpc1: addil   L'_DYNAMIC - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 8), %r19
        ldo     R'_DYNAMIC - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 12)(%r1),%arg0

        /*
         * Load the absolute address of the beginning of the GOT into %r19, the
         * shared library linkage table register, leaving it ready-to-use by
         * the dynamic linker C code.
         */
        addil   L'_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 16), %r19
        ldo     R'_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 20)(%r1),%r19

        /*
         * The linker sets the first entry in the GOT to the unrelocated
         *  address of _DYNAMIC.  Subtract this from the absolute address of
         * _DYNAMIC to get our relocbase.
         */
        ldw     0(%r19), %arg1
        sub     %arg0, %arg1, %arg1     ; %arg1 = relocbase
        bl      _rtld_relocate_nonplt_self, %rp
        copy    %arg1, %r4              ; save for later

        /*
         * Recover the ps_strings pointer, and take out the
         * ps_argvstr member.
         */
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_ARG(0)(%r3), %arg0   ; ps_strings
        ldw     0(%arg0), %arg0         ; ps_argvstr member first in struct

        /*
         * ps_argvstr - 4 would get us a pointer to argc, comparable to the
         * initial stack pointer on architectures where the stack grows down.
         * Subtracting an additional eight creates the storage for obj and
         * cleanup that _rtld needs.
         */
        ldo     -12(%arg0), %arg0
        stw     %arg0, HPPA_FRAME_ARG(1)(%r3)

        /* Call _rtld, copying relocbase into arg1. */
        bl      _rtld, %rp
        copy    %r4, %arg1              ; %arg1 = relocbase

        /* Prepare the arguments for the entry point. */
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_ARG(1)(%r3), %r1
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_ARG(0)(%r3), %arg0   ; ps_strings
        ldw     0(%r1), %arg1                   ; cleanup
        ldw     4(%r1), %arg2                   ; obj

        /* End stack calling convention. */
        ldo     HPPA_FRAME_SIZE(%r3), %sp
        ldw,mb  -HPPA_FRAME_SIZE(%sp), %r3

        /* Go for it. */
        bv      %r0(%ret0)
        copy    %r0, %rp
EXIT($rtld_start)

/*
 * This does our setup for an object's GOT.  %arg0 is the Obj_Entry * for the
 * object, and %arg1 is its GOT pointer.
 */
LEAF_ENTRY(__rtld_setup_hppa_pltgot)

        /*
         * The second entry of the GOT is reserved for the dynamic linker.  We
         * put the Obj_Entry * for the object in there.
         */
        stw     %arg0, 4(%arg1)

        /*
         * Fill the fixup_func and fixup_ltp members of the PLT stub.  This
         * stub is inserted by the linker immediately before the GOT.  We use
         * this stub to enter our binder.
         */

        bl      L$lpc2, %arg0
        depi    0, 31, 2, %arg0
L$lpc2: addil   L'_rtld_bind_start - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 8), %arg0
        ldo     R'_rtld_bind_start - ($PIC_pcrel$0 - 12)(%r1),%arg0

        stw     %arg0, -8(%arg1)
        bv      %r0(%rp)
        stw     %r19, -4(%arg1)
EXIT(__rtld_setup_hppa_pltgot)

/*
 * In order to support lazy binding, this implementation of _rtld_bind_start is
 * very closely tied to the shared-library call stub and the PLT stub, both
 * inserted by the linker.
 */

/*
 * This is a magic branch instruction that is used by GCC's
 * __canonicalize_funcptr_for_compare() function to fixup relocations
 * in order to do function pointer comparisons.
 */

        bl      _rtld_bind, %rp

ENTRY(_rtld_bind_start,HPPA_FRAME_SIZE)

        /* Start stack calling convention.  */
        copy    %r3, %r1
        copy    %sp, %r3

        stw,ma  %r1, HPPA_FRAME_SIZE(%sp)

        /*
         * We have to save all calling convention registers that are set by the
         * caller, because we have to restore them before transferring to the
         * bound function.  Note that this includes %ret0, %ret1, and %t1.
         *
         * %ret0 and %ret1 because they can have meaning on entry to a
         * function.
         *
         * %t1 because it's used by libc to pass on errno values to cerror.
         */
        stw     %rp, HPPA_FRAME_CRP(%r3)
        stw     %arg0, HPPA_FRAME_ARG(0)(%r3)
        stw     %arg1, HPPA_FRAME_ARG(1)(%r3)
        stw     %arg2, HPPA_FRAME_ARG(2)(%r3)
        stw     %arg3, HPPA_FRAME_ARG(3)(%r3)
        /* 0(%r3) is filled with the saved %r3 above */
        stw     %ret0, 4(%r3)
        stw     %ret1, 8(%r3)
        stw     %t1, 12(%r3)            /* %r22 */

        /*
         * The linker PLT stub loads %r20 with (GOT - 8) for the object that
         * needs binding done.  The second entry of the GOT is reserved for the
         * dynamic linker's use, and we previously stashed the object's
         * Obj_Entry * there.
         */
        ldw     12(%r20), %arg0

        /*
         * The linker shared-library call stub loads %r19 from the shared
         * linkage member of the PLT entry.  We previously stashed the reloff
         * of the relocation there.
         */
        copy    %r19, %arg1

        /*
         * The linker PLT stub loads %r21 with the fixup_ltp word in itself.
         * We previously stashed our %r19 value there.
         */
        bl      _rtld_bind, %rp
        copy    %r21, %r19

        /*
         * Our hppa version of _rtld_bind returns to us the address of the PLT
         * entry that it fixed up.  Load the function address and shared
         * linkage for the newly bound function.
         */
        ldw     0(%ret0), %r21
        ldw     4(%ret0), %r19

        /* Restore registers saved above. */
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_CRP(%r3), %rp
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_ARG(0)(%r3), %arg0
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_ARG(1)(%r3), %arg1
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_ARG(2)(%r3), %arg2
        ldw     HPPA_FRAME_ARG(3)(%r3), %arg3
        ldw     4(%r3), %ret0
        ldw     8(%r3), %ret1
        ldw     12(%r3), %t1            /* %r22 */

        /* End stack calling convention. */
        ldo     HPPA_FRAME_SIZE(%r3), %sp
        ldw,mb  -HPPA_FRAME_SIZE(%sp), %r3

        /* Transfer to the function. */
        bv      %r0(%r21)
        nop
EXIT(_rtld_bind_start)


LEAF_ENTRY_NOPROFILE(_rtld_set_dp)
        bv      %r0(%rp)
         copy   %arg0, %dp
EXIT(_rtld_set_dp)