root/tests/lib/libc/stdlib/t_strtol.c
/*      $NetBSD: t_strtol.c,v 1.8 2024/07/22 16:41:05 christos Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2011 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jukka Ruohonen.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__RCSID("$NetBSD: t_strtol.c,v 1.8 2024/07/22 16:41:05 christos Exp $");

#include <atf-c.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <limits.h>

struct test {
        const char      *str;
        int64_t          res;
        int              base;
        const char      *end;
};

static void
check(struct test *t, long int li, long long int lli, intmax_t ji, char *end)
{

        if (li != -1 && li != t->res)
                atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtol(%s, &end, %d) failed "
                    "(rv = %ld)", t->str, t->base, li);

        if (lli != -1 && lli != t->res)
                atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoll(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
                    "(rv = %lld)", t->str, t->base, lli);

        if (ji != -1 && ji != t->res)
                atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoll(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
                    "(rv = %jd)", t->str, t->base, ji);

        if ((t->end != NULL && strcmp(t->end, end) != 0) ||
            (t->end == NULL && *end != '\0'))
                atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("invalid end pointer (%p) from "
                    "strtol(%p, &end, %d)", end, t->str, t->base);
}

ATF_TC(strtol_base);
ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_base, tc)
{
        atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test strtol(3) with different bases");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_base, tc)
{
        struct test t[] = {
                { "123456789",                   123456789,  0, NULL    },
                { "111010110111100110100010101", 123456789,  2, NULL    },
                { "22121022020212200",           123456789,  3, NULL    },
                { "13112330310111",              123456789,  4, NULL    },
                { "223101104124",                123456789,  5, NULL    },
                { "20130035113",                 123456789,  6, NULL    },
                { "3026236221",                  123456789,  7, NULL    },
                { "726746425",                   123456789,  8, NULL    },
                { "277266780",                   123456789,  9, NULL    },
                { "123456789",                   123456789, 10, NULL    },
                { "63762A05",                    123456789, 11, NULL    },
                { "35418A99",                    123456789, 12, NULL    },
                { "1C767471",                    123456789, 13, NULL    },
                { "12579781",                    123456789, 14, NULL    },
                { "AC89BC9",                     123456789, 15, NULL    },
                { "75BCD15",                     123456789, 16, NULL    },
                { "1234567",                        342391,  8, NULL    },
                { "01234567",                       342391,  0, NULL    },
                { "0123456789",                  123456789, 10, NULL    },
                { "0x75bcd15",                   123456789,  0, NULL    },
                { " 0xX",                                0,  0, "xX"    },
                { " 0xX",                                0, 16, "xX"    },
                { " 0XX",                                0,  0, "XX"    },
                { " 0XX",                                0, 16, "XX"    },
        };

        long long int lli;
        long int li;
        intmax_t ji;
        long long int ulli;
        long int uli;
        uintmax_t uji;
        char *end, *end2;
        size_t i;

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {

                li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);
                lli = strtoll(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
                ji = strtoimax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);

                uli = strtoul(t[i].str, &end2, t[i].base);
                ulli = strtoull(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
                uji = strtoumax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);

                check(&t[i], li, lli, ji, end);

                if (li != uli)
                        atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoul(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
                            "(rv = %lu)", t[i].str, t[i].base, uli);
                if (lli != ulli)
                        atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoull(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
                            "(rv = %llu)", t[i].str, t[i].base, ulli);
                if ((uintmax_t)ji != uji)
                        atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("strtoumax(%s, NULL, %d) failed "
                            "(rv = %ju)", t[i].str, t[i].base, uji);
                if (end != end2)
                        atf_tc_fail_nonfatal("invalid end pointer ('%p') from "
                            "strtoul(%s, &end, %d)", end2, t[i].str, t[i].base);
        }
}

ATF_TC(strtol_invbase);
ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_invbase, tc)
{
        atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test strtol(3) with an invalid base");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_invbase, tc)
{
        long long int lli;
        long int li;
        intmax_t ji;
        long long int ulli;
        long int uli;
        uintmax_t uji;
        char *end;
        char boo[] = "boo";
        const char str[] = "1";

#define CHECK(r, f, fun) \
        end = boo; \
        r = fun(str, &end, -2); \
        if (strcmp(str, end) != 0) \
            atf_tc_fail_nonfatal( \
                    "%s(1, boo, -2) failed endptr=%s ", # fun, end); \
        if (r) \
            atf_tc_fail_nonfatal( \
                    "%s(1, boo, -2) failed rv=" f, # fun, r); \
        if (errno != EINVAL) \
            atf_tc_fail_nonfatal( \
                    "%s(1, boo, -2) failed errno=%d", # fun, errno)

        CHECK(li, "%ld", strtol);
        CHECK(lli, "%lld", strtoll);
        CHECK(ji, "%jd", strtoimax);
        CHECK(uli, "%lu", strtoul);
        CHECK(ulli, "%llu", strtoull);
        CHECK(uji, "%ju", strtoumax);
}

ATF_TC(strtol_case);
ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_case, tc)
{
        atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Case insensitivity with strtol(3)");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_case, tc)
{
        struct test t[] = {
                { "abcd",       0xabcd, 16, NULL        },
                { "     dcba",  0xdcba, 16, NULL        },
                { "abcd dcba",  0xabcd, 16, " dcba"     },
                { "abc0x123",   0xabc0, 16, "x123"      },
                { "abcd\0x123", 0xabcd, 16, "\0x123"    },
                { "ABCD",       0xabcd, 16, NULL        },
                { "aBcD",       0xabcd, 16, NULL        },
                { "0xABCD",     0xabcd, 16, NULL        },
                { "0xABCDX",    0xabcd, 16, "X"         },
        };

        long long int lli;
        long int li;
        intmax_t ji;
        char *end;
        size_t i;

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {

                li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);
                lli = strtoll(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
                ji = strtoimax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);

                check(&t[i], li, lli, ji, end);
        }
}

ATF_TC(strtol_range);
ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_range, tc)
{
        atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "Test ERANGE from strtol(3)");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_range, tc)
{

#if LONG_MAX == 0x7fffffff      /* XXX: Is this portable? */

        struct test t[] = {
                { "20000000000", 2147483647, 8, NULL },
                { "2147483648",  2147483647, 10, NULL },
                { "80000000",    2147483647, 16, NULL },
        };
#else
        struct test t[] = {
                { "1000000000000000000000", 9223372036854775807, 8, NULL },
                { "9223372036854775808",    9223372036854775807, 10, NULL },
                { "8000000000000000",       9223372036854775807, 16, NULL },
        };
#endif

        long int li;
        char *end;
        size_t i;

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {

                errno = 0;
                li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);

                if (errno != ERANGE)
                        atf_tc_fail("strtol(3) did not catch ERANGE");

                check(&t[i], li, -1, -1, end);
        }
}

ATF_TC(strtol_signed);
ATF_TC_HEAD(strtol_signed, tc)
{
        atf_tc_set_md_var(tc, "descr", "A basic test of strtol(3)");
}

ATF_TC_BODY(strtol_signed, tc)
{
        struct test t[] = {
                { "1",           1, 0, NULL     },
                { " 2",          2, 0, NULL     },
                { "  3",         3, 0, NULL     },
                { " -3",        -3, 0, NULL     },
                { "--1",         0, 0, "--1"    },
                { "+-2",         0, 0, "+-2"    },
                { "++3",         0, 0, "++3"    },
                { "+9",          9, 0, NULL     },
                { "+123",      123, 0, NULL     },
                { "-1 3",       -1, 0, " 3"     },
                { "-1.3",       -1, 0, ".3"     },
                { "-  3",        0, 0, "-  3"   },
                { "+33.",       33, 0, "."      },
                { "30x0",       30, 0, "x0"     },
        };

        long long int lli;
        long int li;
        intmax_t ji;
        char *end;
        size_t i;

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(t); i++) {

                li = strtol(t[i].str, &end, t[i].base);
                lli = strtoll(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);
                ji = strtoimax(t[i].str, NULL, t[i].base);

                check(&t[i], li, lli, ji, end);
        }
}

ATF_TP_ADD_TCS(tp)
{

        ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_invbase);
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_base);
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_case);
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_range);
        ATF_TP_ADD_TC(tp, strtol_signed);

        return atf_no_error();
}