root/tests/kernel/arch/aarch64/h_execregs.S
/*      $NetBSD: h_execregs.S,v 1.2 2025/04/25 12:58:40 riastradh Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2025 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#define _LOCORE

#include <sys/syscall.h>

#include <machine/asm.h>

#include "execregs.h"

ENTRY(execregs_start)
        /* create a stack frame with NEXECREGS*8 bytes, aligned to 16-byte */
        stp     fp, lr, [sp, #-(16 + ((NEXECREGS*8 + 15)/16)*16)]!

        /* store registers to buffer on stack */
        stp     x0, x1, [sp, #16]       /* order matches execregs.h */
        /* x2: ps_strings */
        stp     x3, x4, [sp, #(16 + 1*2*8)]
        stp     x5, x6, [sp, #(16 + 2*2*8)]
        stp     x7, x8, [sp, #(16 + 3*2*8)]
        stp     x9, x10, [sp, #(16 + 4*2*8)]
        stp     x11, x12, [sp, #(16 + 5*2*8)]
        stp     x13, x14, [sp, #(16 + 6*2*8)]
        stp     x15, x16, [sp, #(16 + 7*2*8)]
        stp     x17, x18, [sp, #(16 + 8*2*8)]
        stp     x19, x20, [sp, #(16 + 9*2*8)]
        stp     x21, x22, [sp, #(16 + 10*2*8)]
        stp     x23, x24, [sp, #(16 + 11*2*8)]
        stp     x25, x26, [sp, #(16 + 12*2*8)]
        stp     x27, x28, [sp, #(16 + 13*2*8)]
        stp     x29, x30, [sp, #(16 + 14*2*8)]
        mrs     x0, tpidr_el0
        str     x0, [sp, #(16 + 15*2*8)]

        /* call write(STDOUT_FILENO, regs, sizeof(regs)) */
        mov     x0, #1                  /* arg0 := STDOUT_FILENO */
        add     x1, sp, #16             /* arg1 := regs */
        mov     x2, #(NEXECREGS*8)      /* arg2 := sizeof(regs) */
        svc     #SYS_write

        b.cs    2f                      /* bail if write failed */
        cmp     x0, #(NEXECREGS*8)      /* bail if wrote wrong # of bytes */
        b.ne    2f

        /* call exit(0) */
        mov     x0, #0                  /* arg0 := 0 */
1:      svc     #SYS_exit
        brk     #0xffff                 /* paranoia */

2:      /* call exit(127) */
        mov     x0, #127                /* arg0 := 127 */
        b       1b
END(execregs_start)

/* main stub to simplify linking */
ENTRY(main)
        brk     #0xffff
END(main)