/* $NetBSD: ffs.S,v 1.1 2005/12/20 19:28:49 christos Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995 Christopher G. Demetriou
 * All rights reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *          This product includes software developed for the
 *          NetBSD Project.  See http://www.NetBSD.org/ for
 *          information about NetBSD.
 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 * 
 * <<Id: LICENSE,v 1.2 2000/06/14 15:57:33 cgd Exp>>
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>

LEAF(ffs, 1)
        addl    a0, 0, t0
        beq     t0, Lallzero

        /*
         * Initialize return value (v0), and set up t1 so that it
         * contains the mask with only the lowest bit set.
         */
        subl    zero, t0, t1
        ldil    v0, 1
        and     t0, t1, t1

        and     t1, 0xff, t2
        bne     t2, Ldo8

        /*
         * If lower 16 bits empty, add 16 to result and use upper 16.
         */
        zapnot  t1, 0x03, t3
        bne     t3, Ldo16
        sra     t1, 16, t1
        addl    v0, 16, v0

Ldo16:
        /*
         * If lower 8 bits empty, add 8 to result and use upper 8.
         */
        and     t1, 0xff, t4
        bne     t4, Ldo8
        sra     t1, 8, t1
        addl    v0, 8, v0

Ldo8:
        and     t1, 0x0f, t5            /* lower 4 of 8 empty? */
        and     t1, 0x33, t6            /* lower 2 of each 4 empty? */
        and     t1, 0x55, t7            /* lower 1 of each 2 empty? */

        /* If lower 4 bits empty, add 4 to result. */
        bne     t5, Ldo4
        addl    v0, 4, v0

Ldo4:   /* If lower 2 bits of each 4 empty, add 2 to result. */
        bne     t6, Ldo2
        addl    v0, 2, v0

Ldo2:   /* If lower bit of each 2 empty, add 1 to result. */
        bne     t7, Ldone
        addl    v0, 1, v0

Ldone:
        RET

Lallzero:
        bis     zero, zero, v0
        RET
END(ffs)