root/common/lib/libc/arch/arm/string/memset_naive.S
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>

RCSID("$NetBSD: memset_naive.S,v 1.2 2023/01/19 18:03:03 mlelstv Exp $")

/*
 * This isn't quite as simple/short as it could be but the truly trivial
 * memset was an order of magnitude slower than this.
 */

ENTRY(memset)
/* LINTSTUB: void *memset(void *, int, size_t) */
        mov     ip, r0                  /* need to preserve r0 */
        cmp     r2, #10                 /* 10 bytes or less? */
        bls     .Lbyte_by_byte          /*    yes, bytewise is faster */
        ands    r3, r1, #0xff           /* we are dealing with bytes */
        orrne   r3, r3, r3, lsl #8      /* move value into 2nd byte lane */
        orrne   r3, r3, r3, lsl #16     /* move value into all byte lanes */
        mov     r1, r2                  /* move count */
        ands    r2, ip, #7              /* are we dword aligned? */
        beq     1f                      /*   yes we are */
        rsb     r2, r2, #8              /* how many bytes until aligned? */
        sub     r1, r1, r2              /* subtract from count */
        tst     ip, #1                  /* halfword aligned? */
        strneb  r3, [ip], #1            /*   nope, write a byte */
        tst     ip, #2                  /* word aligned? */
        strneh  r3, [ip], #2            /*   nope, write a halfword */
        tst     ip, #4                  /* dword aligned? */
        strne   r3, [ip], #4            /*   nope, write a word */
        /*
         * At this point, we are dword aligned.
         */
1:      mov     r2, r3                  /* duplicate fill value */
2:      subs    r1, r1, #16             /* can we write 16 bytes? */
        stmhsia ip!, {r2,r3}            /*   yes, write the first 8 of them */
        stmhsia ip!, {r2,r3}            /*   yes, write the second 8 of them */
        bhi     2b                      /* more left to fill */
        RETc(eq)                        /*   no, return */
        /*
         * Our count went negative but the bits below 16 haven't changed.
         * So we are effectively testing modulo 16.
         */
        tst     r1, #8                  /* can we write at least 8 bytes? */
        stmneia ip!, {r2,r3}            /*   so do it */
        tst     r1, #4                  /* can we write at least 4 bytes? */
        strne   r3, [ip], #4            /*   so do it */
        tst     r1, #2                  /* can we write at least 2 bytes? */
        strneh  r3, [ip], #2            /*   so do it */
        tst     r1, #1                  /* can we write 1 bytes? */
        strneb  r3, [ip], #1            /*   so do it */
        RET                             /* return */

.Lbyte_by_byte:
        subs    r2, r2, #1              /* can we write a byte? */
        RETc(lo)                        /*   no, return */
        strb    r3, [ip], #1            /* write a byte */
        b       .Lbyte_by_byte          /* do next byte */
END(memset)