root/common/lib/libc/arch/arm/string/strlen_neon.S
/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>

RCSID("$NetBSD: strlen_neon.S,v 1.4 2023/01/19 18:03:03 mlelstv Exp $")
        .text

ENTRY(strlen)
        mov     ip, r0          /* we use r0 for return value */
        ands    r1, r0, #15     /* verify qword alignment */
        neg     r0, r1          /* subtract misalignment from count */
        veor    q2, q2, q2      /* clear mask */
        mov     r3, #7          /* NBBY - 1 */
        vdup.32 q3, r3          /* dup throughout q3 */
        movw    r3, #0x0404     /* magic since there are 4 bytes per U32 */
        orr     r3, r3, lsl #16 /* copy to upper 16 bits */
        beq     .Lmain_loop
        veor    q0, q0, q0      /* clear q0 */
        vmvn    q2, q2          /* set all 16 bytes of mask to all 1s */
        bic     ip, ip, #15     /* qword align string address */
        lsl     r1, r1, #3      /* convert to bits */
        cmp     r1, #64
        rsbhi   r1, r1, #128    /*   > 64? BE so we are shifting LSW right */
        movhi   r2, #0          /*   > 64? leave MSW alone */
        rsbls   r2, r1, #64     /*   <=64? BE so we are shifting MSW right */
        movls   r1, #64         /*   <=64? clear LSW */
        vmov    d0, r1, r2      /* set shifts for lower and upper halves */
        vmovl.u32 q0, d0        /* 2 U32 -> 2 U64 */
        vshl.u64 q2, q2, q0     /* shift */
        /*
         * Main loop.  Load 16 bytes, do a clz, 
         */
.Lmain_loop:
        vld1.64 {d0, d1}, [ip:128]!     /* load qword */
#ifdef __ARMEL__
        vrev64.8 q0, q0         /* convert to BE for clz */
#endif
        vswp    d0, d1          /* swap dwords to get BE qword */
        vorr    q0, q0, q2      /* or "in" leading byte mask */
        veor    q2, q2, q2      /* clear leading byte mask */
        vceq.i8 q1, q0, #0      /* test each byte for 0 */
        /* Why couldn't there be a 64-bit CLZ? */
        vclz.u32 q1, q1         /* count leading zeroes to find the 0 byte */
        vadd.u32 q1, q1, q3     /* round up to byte bounary */
        vshr.u32 q1, q1, #3     /* convert to bytes */
        vmovn.u32 d0, q1        /* 4 I32 -> 4 I16 */
        vmovn.u16 d0, q0        /* 4 I16 -> 4  I8 */
        vmov    r2, s0          /* get counts */
        eors    r2, r2, r3      /* xor with 0x04040404 */
        addeq   r0, #16         /*   0?  no NULs */
        beq     .Lmain_loop     /* get next qword */
        clz     ip, r2          /* count leading zeros */
        mov     r2, r2, lsl ip  /* discard them */
        mov     ip, ip, lsr #3  /* divide leading zeroes by 8 */
        add     r0, r0, ip, lsl #2 /* multiple by 4 and add to count */
        and     r2, r2, #(3 << 29)
        add     r0, r0, r2, lsr #29
        RET                     /* and return. */
END(strlen)