/*      $NetBSD: strnvisx.c,v 1.1 2016/05/02 19:18:29 christos Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2004 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Charles M. Hannum; by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace
 * Simulation Facility, NASA Ames Research Center.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * from scsipiconf.c...
 */
#include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>

#define STRVIS_ISWHITE(x) ((x) == ' ' || (x) == '\0' || (x) == '\377')

int
strnvisx(char *dst, size_t dlen, const char *src, size_t slen, int flags)
{
        if (dlen == 0)
                return -1;

        if (flags & VIS_TRIM) {
                /* Trim leading and trailing blanks and NULs. */
                while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[0]))
                        ++src, --slen;
                while (slen > 0 && STRVIS_ISWHITE(src[slen - 1]))
                        --slen;
        }

        while (slen > 0) {
                if ((flags & VIS_SAFE) && (*src < 0x20 || (*src & 0x80))) {
                        /* non-printable characters */
                        if (dlen < 4)
                                goto out;
                        dlen -= 4;
                        *dst++ = '\\';
                        *dst++ = ((*src & 0300) >> 6) + '0';
                        *dst++ = ((*src & 0070) >> 3) + '0';
                        *dst++ = ((*src & 0007) >> 0) + '0';
                } else if (*src == '\\') {
                        /* quote characters */
                        if (dlen < 2)
                                goto out;
                        dlen -= 2;
                        *dst++ = '\\';
                        *dst++ = '\\';
                } else {
                        /* normal characters */
                        if (dlen < 1)
                                goto out;
                        *dst++ = *src;
                }
                ++src, --slen;
        }
out:
        if (dlen > 0) {
                *dst++ = '\0';
                return slen ? -1 : 0;
        } else {
                *--dst = '\0';
                return -1;
        }
}