root/sys/arch/x68k/stand/xxboot/memcpy.S
/*      $NetBSD: memcpy.S,v 1.1 2020/08/16 06:43:43 isaki Exp $ */

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2020 Tetsuya Isaki. All rights reserved.
 * Copyright (C) 2020 Y.Sugahara (moveccr). All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Size optimized (but slow) version for primary bootloader.
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>

|
| void bcopy(const void *src, void *dst, size_t len);
|
ASENTRY_NOPROFILE(bcopy)
                moveml  %sp@,%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1    | %d0: (return address)
                                                | %d1: src
                                                | %a0: dst
                                                | %a1: count
                jbra    memmove_common
|
| void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t count);
| void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t count);
|
ASENTRY_NOPROFILE(memcpy)
ASENTRY_NOPROFILE(memmove)
                moveml  %sp@,%d0-%d1/%a0-%a1    | %d0: (return address)
                                                | %d1: dst
                                                | %a0: src
                                                | %a1: count

                exg     %d1,%a0                 | %d1: src
                                                | %a0: dst
                                                | %a1: count
memmove_common:
                exg     %d1,%a1                 | %d1: count
                                                | %a0: dst
                                                | %a1: src
                moveql  #0,%d0
                                                | %d0: offset in forward mode.
                                                | %d1: offset in backward mode
                                                |  and also loop counter.
                jbra    2f
loop:
                | if src(=%a1) > dst(=%a0), then this is forward copy,
                |  %d0 is already forward offset.
                | Otherwise backward copy.  Copy %d1(backward offset) to %d0.
                cmpl    %a1,%a0
                jcs     1f
                movel   %d1,%d0
1:
                moveb   %a1@(%d0.l),%a0@(%d0.l) | %d0: offset
                addql   #1,%d0                  | increment forward counter,
                                                |  though it's pointless in
                                                |  backward mode
2:
                subql   #1,%d1                  | if (--count < 0)
                jcc     loop                    |  goto exit
exit:
                rts                             | %a0 holds return value (=dst)


#if defined(SELFTEST)
#include "iocscall.h"
                .macro  PRINT   msg
                leal    \msg,%a1
                IOCS(__B_PRINT)
                .endm

                .macro  TEST    name
                leal    \name,%a2
                jbsr    test
                .endm

ASENTRY_NOPROFILE(selftest_memmove)
                moveml  %d2-%d7/%a2-%a6,%sp@-
                PRINT   %pc@(msg_testname)

                TEST    test1
                TEST    test2
                TEST    test3
                TEST    test4

                PRINT   %pc@(msg_crlf)
                moveml  %sp@+,%d2-%d7/%a2-%a6
                rts

test:
                movel   %a2@+,buf:W             | initial contents of buffer
                movew   %a2@+,(buf+4):W         |  (6 bytes total)
                movel   %a2@+,%sp@-             | push len
                movel   %a2@+,%sp@-             | push src
                movel   %a2@+,%a3               | keep dst and
                movel   %a3,%sp@-               | push dst
                jbsr    memmove
                leal    %sp@(12),%sp

                cmpal   %a3,%a0                 | compare return value
                jne     fail
                movel   %a2@+,%d0               | compare buf[0..3]
                cmpl    buf:W,%d0
                jne     fail
                movew   %a2@+,%d0               | compare buf[4..5]
                cmpw    (buf+4):W,%d0           | compare buf[4..5]
                jne     fail
                PRINT   %pc@(msg_ok)
                rts
fail:
                PRINT   %pc@(msg_fail)
                rts

test1:
                | src=buf+1: 1 2 3 4 5 6
                |               \ \
                | dst=buf+2: 1 2 2 3 5 6
                .byte   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6        | initial buf
                .long   2                       | len
                .long   buf+1                   | src
                .long   buf+2                   | dst
                .byte   1, 2, 2, 3, 5, 6        | expected buf

test2:
                | src=buf+2: 1 2 3 4 5 6
                |               / /
                | dst=buf+1: 1 3 4 4 5 6
                .byte   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6        | initial buf
                .long   2                       | len
                .long   buf+2                   | src
                .long   buf+1                   | dst
                .byte   1, 3, 4, 4, 5, 6        | expected buf

test3:
                | src == dst
                .byte   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6        | initial buf
                .long   2                       | len
                .long   buf+1                   | src
                .long   buf+1                   | dst
                .byte   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6        | expected buf

test4:
                | len == 0
                .byte   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6        | initial buf
                .long   0                       | len
                .long   buf+1                   | src
                .long   buf+1                   | dst
                .byte   1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6        | expected buf

msg_testname:
                .asciz  "memmove"
msg_ok:
                .asciz  " ok"
msg_fail:
                .asciz  " fail"
msg_crlf:
                .asciz  "\r\n"

                BSS(buf, 8)
#endif