root/sys/arch/m68k/m68k/mmu_enable.s
/*      $NetBSD: mmu_enable.s,v 1.3 2026/03/26 12:20:57 thorpej Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1988 University of Utah.
 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1990, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * the Systems Programming Group of the University of Utah Computer
 * Science Department.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * from: Utah $Hdr: locore.s 1.66 92/12/22$
 *
 *      @(#)locore.s    8.6 (Berkeley) 5/27/94
 */

/*
 * Code fragment for enabling the MMU and on-chip caches.
 */

/*
 * NOTICE: This is not a standalone file.  To use it, #include it in
 * your port's locore.s, like so:
 *
 *      #include <m68k/m68k/mmu_enable.s>
 *
 * Your port's locore.s also must provide the local label "Lmmuenabled",
 * which will be used as a jump target after the MMU is enabled.
 *
 * This provides MMU and on-chip cache enablement for 68020+68851, 68030,
 * 68040, and 68060.
 */

        RELOC(Sysseg_pa, %a0)           | system segment table addr
        movl    %a0@,%d1                | read value (a PA)
#if defined(M68040) || defined(M68060)
        RELOC(mmutype, %a0)
        cmpl    #MMU_68040,%a0@         | 68040 or 68060?
        jgt     2f                      | no, skip
        .long   0x4e7b1807              | movc %d1,%srp

        RELOC(mmu_tt40, %a0)            | pointer to TT reg values
        movl    %a0,%sp@-
        RELOC(mmu_load_tt40,%a0)        | pass it to mmu_load_tt40()
        jbsr    %a0@
        addql   #4,%sp

        .word   0xf4d8                  | cinva bc
        .word   0xf518                  | pflusha
        movl    #MMU40_TCR_BITS,%d0
        .long   0x4e7b0003              | movc %d0,%tc
#ifdef M68060
        RELOC(cputype, %a0)
        cmpl    #CPU_68060,%a0@         | 68060?
        jne     1f
        movl    #PCR_ESS,%d0            | enable superscalar dispatch
        .long   0x4e7b0808              | movc %d0,%pcr
        movl    #CACHE60_ON,%d0
        movc    %d0,%cacr               | enable store buffer, I/D/B caches
        jmp     Lmmuenabled:l           | forced not be pc-relative
1:
#endif
        movl    #CACHE40_ON,%d0
        movc    %d0,%cacr               | turn on both caches
        jmp     Lmmuenabled:l           | forced not be pc-relative
2:
#endif /* M68040 || M68060 */

#if defined(M68020) || defined(M68030)
        RELOC(protorp, %a0)
        movl    %d1,%a0@(4)             | segtable address
        pmove   %a0@,%srp               | load the supervisor root pointer
#ifdef M68030
        RELOC(mmutype, %a0)
        cmpl    #MMU_68030,%a0@         | 68030?
        jne     1f                      | no, skip
        RELOC(mmu_tt30, %a0)            | pointer to TT reg values
        movl    %a0,%sp@-
        RELOC(mmu_load_tt30,%a0)        | pass it to mmu_load_tt30()
        jbsr    %a0@ 
        addql   #4,%sp
1:
#endif /* M68030 */
#ifdef __HAVE_M68K_DYNAMIC_CACR
        RELOC(cacr_cache_on,%a0)
        movl    %a0@,%d0
#else
        movl    #CACHE_ON,%d0
#endif
        pflusha
        movl    #MMU51_TCR_BITS,%sp@-   | value to load TC with
        pmove   %sp@,%tc                | load it
        movc    %d0,%cacr               | clear and enable caches
        jmp     Lmmuenabled:l           | forced not be pc-relative
#endif /* M68020 || M68030 */