root/sys/arch/atari/stand/xxboot/wdboot/wdboot.S
/*      $NetBSD: wdboot.S,v 1.4 2025/11/19 09:43:28 nia Exp $   */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1995 Waldi Ravens
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include "xxboot.h"

        .globl  _start, main, fill

        .text
_start:
/*
 * in: d3 ('DMAr' flag), d4 (SCSI target), d5 (boot pref), d7 (ACSI target)
 */
main:   lea     %pc@(regsav),%a0
        movml   %d3-%d5/%d7,%sp@-
        movl    %sp,%a0@

        movw    #-1,%sp@-
        movw    #Kbshift,%sp@-
        trap    #BIOS
        addql   #4,%sp

        tstb    %d5
        beqs    0f                      | no boot preference
        cmpb    #0x20,%d5
        bnes    exit                    | bootpref != NetBSD

0:      btst    #3,%d0                  | Alternate?
        bnes    exit
        subql   #1,%d0
        movl    %d0,%a3                 | autoboot flag
        
        movl    _membot:w,%d3
        lea     MAXBOT,%a4
        cmpl    %a4,%d3
        bhis    exit                    | membot > MAXBOT

        movl    _memtop:w,%d3
        cmpl    #MINTOP,%d3
        blts    exit                    | memtop < MINTOP

        andw    #-4,%d3
        movl    %d3,%a0
        movl    %sp,%a0@-
        movl    %a0,%sp                 | set new stack

        movq    #NSEC,%d5               | sector count
        movq    #1,%d6                  | first sector
        bsrs    rds0
        tstl    %d0
        bnes    0f
/*
 * loader (readsector, disklabel, autoboot)
 */
        pea     %a3@                    | autoboot
        pea     %a4@(LBLST-MAXBOT)      | disklabel
        pea     %pc@(rds1)              | readsector
        jsr     %a4@(BXXST-MAXBOT)
        lea     %sp@(12),%sp            | NetBSD not booted

0:      movl    %sp@,%sp                        | restore BIOS stack
        tstl    %d0
        bmis    exit
        movl    %d0,%sp@(8)             | new boot preference

exit:   movml   %sp@+,%d3-%d5/%d7
        rts

/*
 * int readsec (void *buffer, u_int offset, u_int count);
 */
rds1:   movml   %d2-%d7/%a2-%a6,%sp@-
        movl    %pc@(regsav),%a0
        movml   %a0@,%d3-%d5/%d7
        movl    %sp@(48),%a4            | buffer
        movl    %sp@(52),%d6            | offset
        movl    %sp@(56),%d3            | count
0:      movl    #255,%d5
        cmpl    %d5,%d3
        bccs    1f
        movl    %d3,%d5
1:      bsrs    rds0
        tstl    %d0
        bnes    2f
        addl    #(255*512),%a4
        addl    %d5,%d6
        subl    %d5,%d3
        bnes    0b
2:      movml   %sp@+,%d2-%d7/%a2-%a6
        rts
/*
 * in:  d4 (target) d5 (count), d6 (offset), a4 (buffer)
 * out: d0 (<= 0)
 * mod: d0, d1, d2, a0, a1, a5, a6
 */
rds0:   lea     %pc@(dpar),%a6
        tstb    %a6@
        bnes    0f
        movb    %d4,%d0
        andb    #1,%d0
        aslb    #4,%d0
        orb     #0xa0,%d0
        movb    %d0,idesdh:l
        movl    %a4,%a0
        movq    #0,%d1
        movb    #0,idedor:l
        movb    #0xec,idecr:l           | IDENTIFY DRIVE
        bsrs    wait
        bnes    err
        movb    %a4@(7),%a6@            | tracks/cylinder
        movb    %a4@(13),%a6@(1)                | sectors/track
0:      movl    %d6,%d1
        movq    #0,%d0
        movb    %a6@(1),%d0
        movq    #0,%d2
        movb    %a6@,%d2
        mulu    %d0,%d2
        divu    %d2,%d1
        movb    %d1,idecl:l
        lsrl    #8,%d1
        movb    %d1,idech:l
        lsrl    #8,%d1
        divu    %d0,%d1
        movb    %d4,%d0
        andb    #1,%d0
        aslb    #4,%d0
        orb     %d0,%d1
        orb     #0xa0,%d1
        movb    %d1,idesdh:l
        swap    %d1
        addqw   #1,%d1
        movb    %d1,idesn:l
        movl    %a4,%a0
        movb    %d5,idesc:l
        movw    %d5,%d1
        subqw   #1,%d1
        movb    #0,idedor:l
        movb    #0x20,idecr:l
wait:   movl    #0x7d0,%d0
        addl    _hz_200:w,%d0
2:      btst    #5,gpip:w
        beqs    3f
        cmpl    _hz_200:w,%d0
        bhis    2b
err:    movq    #-1,%d0
        rts
3:      movb    idesr:l,%d0
        btst    #0,%d0
        bnes    err
        btst    #3,%d0
        beqs    err
        movq    #63,%d0
        lea     idedr:l,%a1
4:      movw    %a1@,%a0@+
        movw    %a1@,%a0@+
        movw    %a1@,%a0@+
        movw    %a1@,%a0@+
        dbra    %d0,4b
        dbra    %d1,wait
        movq    #0,%d0
        rts

regsav: .long   0

fill:   .space  30

dpar:   .byte   0                       | tracks/cylinder
        .byte   0                       | sectors/track

        .ascii  "NetBSD"
hd_siz: .long   0
p0_dsc: .long   0, 0, 0
p1_dsc: .long   0, 0, 0
p2_dsc: .long   0, 0, 0
p3_dsc: .long   0, 0, 0
bsl_st: .long   0
bsl_sz: .long   0
        .word   0
end: