/* $NetBSD: sunxi_ccu_fractional.c,v 1.6 2019/11/23 21:30:41 jmcneill Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 2017 Jared McNeill <jmcneill@invisible.ca>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
 * AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
 * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sunxi_ccu_fractional.c,v 1.6 2019/11/23 21:30:41 jmcneill Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/bus.h>

#include <dev/clk/clk_backend.h>

#include <arm/sunxi/sunxi_ccu.h>

int
sunxi_ccu_fractional_enable(struct sunxi_ccu_softc *sc,
    struct sunxi_ccu_clk *clk, int enable)
{
        struct sunxi_ccu_fractional *fractional = &clk->u.fractional;
        uint32_t val;

        KASSERT(clk->type == SUNXI_CCU_FRACTIONAL);

        if (!fractional->enable)
                return enable ? 0 : EINVAL;

        val = CCU_READ(sc, fractional->reg);
        if (enable)
                val |= fractional->enable;
        else
                val &= ~fractional->enable;
        CCU_WRITE(sc, fractional->reg, val);

        return 0;
}

u_int
sunxi_ccu_fractional_get_rate(struct sunxi_ccu_softc *sc,
    struct sunxi_ccu_clk *clk)
{
        struct sunxi_ccu_fractional *fractional = &clk->u.fractional;
        struct clk *clkp, *clkp_parent;
        u_int rate, m;
        uint32_t val;

        KASSERT(clk->type == SUNXI_CCU_FRACTIONAL);

        clkp = &clk->base;
        clkp_parent = clk_get_parent(clkp);
        if (clkp_parent == NULL)
                return 0;

        rate = clk_get_rate(clkp_parent);
        if (rate == 0)
                return 0;

        val = CCU_READ(sc, fractional->reg);

        if (fractional->prediv != 0) {
                rate = rate / (__SHIFTOUT(val, fractional->prediv) + 1);
        } else if (fractional->prediv_val > 0) {
                rate = rate / fractional->prediv_val;
        }

        if (fractional->enable && !(val & fractional->enable))
                return 0;

        if ((val & fractional->div_en) == 0) {
                int sel = __SHIFTOUT(val, fractional->frac_sel);
                return fractional->frac[sel];
        }
        m = __SHIFTOUT(val, fractional->m);

        if (fractional->flags & SUNXI_CCU_FRACTIONAL_PLUSONE)
                m++;

        return rate * m;
}

int
sunxi_ccu_fractional_set_rate(struct sunxi_ccu_softc *sc,
    struct sunxi_ccu_clk *clk, u_int new_rate)
{
        struct sunxi_ccu_fractional *fractional = &clk->u.fractional;
        struct clk *clkp, *clkp_parent;
        u_int parent_rate, best_rate, best_m;
        u_int m, rate;
        int best_diff;
        uint32_t val;
        int i;

        clkp = &clk->base;
        clkp_parent = clk_get_parent(clkp);
        if (clkp_parent == NULL)
                return ENXIO;

        parent_rate = clk_get_rate(clkp_parent);
        if (parent_rate == 0)
                return (new_rate == 0) ? 0 : ERANGE;

        val = CCU_READ(sc, fractional->reg);

        if (fractional->prediv != 0) {
                if (fractional->prediv_val > 0) {
                        val &= ~fractional->prediv;
                        val |= __SHIFTIN(fractional->prediv_val - 1,
                                         fractional->prediv);
                }
                parent_rate = parent_rate / (__SHIFTOUT(val, fractional->prediv) + 1);
        } else if (fractional->prediv_val > 0) {
                parent_rate = parent_rate / fractional->prediv_val;
        }

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(fractional->frac); i++) {
                if (fractional->frac[i] == new_rate) {
                        val &= ~fractional->prediv;
                        val &= ~fractional->div_en;
                        val &= ~fractional->frac_sel;
                        val |= __SHIFTIN(i, fractional->frac_sel);
                        if (fractional->flags & SUNXI_CCU_FRACTIONAL_SET_ENABLE)
                                val |= fractional->enable;
                        CCU_WRITE(sc, fractional->reg, val);
                        return 0;
                }
        }
        val |= fractional->div_en;

        best_rate = 0;
        best_diff = INT_MAX;

        for (m = fractional->m_min; m <= fractional->m_max; m++) {
                rate = parent_rate * m;
                const int diff = abs(new_rate - rate);
                if (diff < best_diff) {
                        best_diff = diff;
                        best_rate = rate;
                        best_m = m;
                        if (diff == 0)
                                break;
                }
        }

        if (best_rate == 0)
                return ERANGE;

        if (fractional->flags & SUNXI_CCU_FRACTIONAL_PLUSONE)
                best_m--;

        val &= ~fractional->m;
        val |= __SHIFTIN(best_m, fractional->m);
        if (fractional->flags & SUNXI_CCU_FRACTIONAL_SET_ENABLE)
                val |= fractional->enable;
        CCU_WRITE(sc, fractional->reg, val);


        return 0;
}

u_int
sunxi_ccu_fractional_round_rate(struct sunxi_ccu_softc *sc,
    struct sunxi_ccu_clk *clk, u_int try_rate)
{
        struct sunxi_ccu_fractional *fractional = &clk->u.fractional;
        struct clk *clkp, *clkp_parent;
        u_int parent_rate, best_rate;
        u_int m, rate;
        int best_diff;
        uint32_t val;
        int i;

        clkp = &clk->base;
        clkp_parent = clk_get_parent(clkp);
        if (clkp_parent == NULL)
                return 0;

        parent_rate = clk_get_rate(clkp_parent);
        if (parent_rate == 0)
                return 0;

        val = CCU_READ(sc, fractional->reg);

        if (fractional->prediv_val > 0) {
                parent_rate = parent_rate / fractional->prediv_val;
        } else if (fractional->prediv != 0) {
                val = CCU_READ(sc, fractional->reg);
                parent_rate = parent_rate / (__SHIFTOUT(val, fractional->prediv) + 1);
        }

        for (i = 0; i < __arraycount(fractional->frac); i++) {
                if (fractional->frac[i] == try_rate) {
                        return try_rate;
                }
        }

        best_rate = 0;
        best_diff = INT_MAX;

        for (m = fractional->m_min; m <= fractional->m_max; m++) {
                rate = parent_rate * m;
                const int diff = abs(try_rate - rate);
                if (diff < best_diff) {
                        best_diff = diff;
                        best_rate = rate;
                        if (diff == 0)
                                break;
                }
        }

        return best_rate;
}

const char *
sunxi_ccu_fractional_get_parent(struct sunxi_ccu_softc *sc,
    struct sunxi_ccu_clk *clk)
{
        struct sunxi_ccu_fractional *fractional = &clk->u.fractional;

        KASSERT(clk->type == SUNXI_CCU_FRACTIONAL);

        return fractional->parent;
}