/*      $NetBSD: linux_syscall.c,v 1.55 2023/10/05 19:41:04 ad Exp $    */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2000 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Charles M. Hannum.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

#include <sys/cdefs.h>
__KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: linux_syscall.c,v 1.55 2023/10/05 19:41:04 ad Exp $");

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/systm.h>
#include <sys/proc.h>
#include <sys/signal.h>
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/syscallvar.h>

#include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>

#include <machine/cpu.h>
#include <machine/psl.h>
#include <machine/userret.h>

#include <compat/linux/common/linux_types.h>
#include <compat/linux/common/linux_errno.h>
#include <compat/linux/linux_syscall.h>
#include <compat/linux/common/linux_signal.h>
#include <compat/linux/arch/i386/linux_machdep.h>

static void linux_syscall(struct trapframe *);
extern struct sysent linux_sysent[];
extern const uint32_t linux_sysent_nomodbits[];

void
linux_syscall_intern(struct proc *p)
{

        p->p_md.md_syscall = linux_syscall;
}

/*
 * syscall(frame):
 *      System call request from POSIX system call gate interface to kernel.
 * Like trap(), argument is call by reference.
 */
void
linux_syscall(struct trapframe *frame)
{
        register const struct sysent *callp;
        struct lwp *l;
        int error;
        register_t code, args[6], rval[2];

        l = curlwp;

        code = frame->tf_eax & (LINUX_SYS_NSYSENT - 1);
        callp = linux_sysent;

        callp += code;
        /*
         * Linux passes the args in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp, in
         * increasing order.
         */
        args[0] = frame->tf_ebx;
        args[1] = frame->tf_ecx;
        args[2] = frame->tf_edx;
        args[3] = frame->tf_esi;
        args[4] = frame->tf_edi;
        args[5] = frame->tf_ebp;

        rval[0] = 0;
        rval[1] = 0;

        if (__predict_false(l->l_proc->p_trace_enabled || KDTRACE_ENTRY(callp->sy_entry))) {
                error = trace_enter(code, callp, args);
                if (__predict_true(error == 0))
                        error = sy_call(callp, l, args, rval);
        } else
                error = sy_call(callp, l, args, rval);

        if (__predict_true(error == 0)) {
                frame->tf_eax = rval[0];
                /*
                 * XXX The linux libc code I (dsl) looked at doesn't use the
                 * carry bit.
                 * Values above 0xfffff000 are assumed to be errno values and
                 * not result codes!
                 */
                frame->tf_eflags &= ~PSL_C;     /* carry bit */
        } else {
                switch (error) {
                case ERESTART:
                        /*
                         * The offset to adjust the PC by depends on whether
                         * we entered the kernel through the trap or call gate.
                         * We save the instruction size in tf_err on entry.
                         */
                        frame->tf_eip -= frame->tf_err;
                        break;
                case EJUSTRETURN:
                        /* nothing to do */
                        break;
                default:
                        error = native_to_linux_errno[error];
                        frame->tf_eax = error;
                        frame->tf_eflags |= PSL_C;      /* carry bit */
                        break;
                }
        }
        if (__predict_false(l->l_proc->p_trace_enabled || KDTRACE_ENTRY(callp->sy_return)))
                trace_exit(code, callp, args, rval, error);

        userret(l);
}