root/sys/arch/i386/stand/pxeboot/start_pxe.S
/*      $NetBSD: start_pxe.S,v 1.7 2019/09/27 08:57:10 gson Exp $       */

/*
 * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
 *    must display the following acknowledgement:
 *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
 *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
 *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
 *    written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * PXE startup
 * parts from sys/arch/i386/stand/lib/crt/bootsect/start_bootsect.S
 *
 * See PXE SPEC 4.4.5 (pdf page 88)
 */

#include <machine/asm.h>
#include <sys/bootblock.h>

        .text
ENTRY(start)
        .code16
        /* Boot parameter area in same format as boot and bootxx */
        jmp     1f
        .balign 4
        .long   X86_BOOT_MAGIC_PXE
        .globl  _C_LABEL(boot_params)
_C_LABEL(boot_params):
        .long   1f - _C_LABEL(boot_params)
#include <boot_params.S>
        .space  4 * 4                   /* some spare */
1:
        # start is loaded at 0x0:0x7c00 but we want 0x7c0:0x0
        # ljmp to the next instruction to adjust %cs
        ljmp    $0x7c0, $2f
2:
        # set up %ds
        mov     %cs, %ax
        mov     %ax, %ds

        # set up %ss and %sp
        movl    $_end, %eax             /* top of bss */
        shrl    $4, %eax                /* as a segment */
        addw    $0x2001, %ax            /* and + 128k */
        movw    %ax, %ss                /* for stack */
        movw    $0xfffc, %sp            /* %sp at top of it */

        call    gdt_fixup

        /* change to protected mode */
        calll   _C_LABEL(real_to_prot)
        .code32

        /* clear bss */
        xorl    %eax, %eax
        movl    $_C_LABEL(edata), %edi
        movl    $_C_LABEL(end), %ecx
        subl    %edi, %ecx
        cld
        rep
        stosb

        /* ...and call main()! */
        call    _C_LABEL(main)

ENTRY(_rtt)
        call    _C_LABEL(prot_to_real)
        .code16
        movw    $efail, %si
        call    message

#ifdef notyet
        /* sleep for 3s = 0x2dc6c0 us */
        movb    $0x86, %ah
        mov     $0x002d, %cx
        mov     $0xc6c0, %dx
        int     $0x15

        /* call ROM BASIC */
        int     $0x18
#else
10:
        cli
        hlt
        jmp     10b
#endif

efail:  .asciz          "Boot fail\r\n"