root/sys/arch/pmax/stand/common/boot.c
/*      $NetBSD: boot.c,v 1.20 2024/03/06 19:48:53 andvar Exp $ */

/*-
 * Copyright (c) 1999 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
 * by Jonathan Stone, Michael Hitch and Simon Burge.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Ralph Campbell.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 *      @(#)boot.c      8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
 */

#include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
#include <lib/libsa/loadfile.h>
#include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>

#include <sys/param.h>
#include <sys/exec.h>
#include <sys/exec_elf.h>

#include <machine/dec_prom.h>

#include "common.h"
#include "bootinfo.h"

/*
 * We won't go overboard with gzip'd kernel names.  After all we can
 * still boot a gzip'd kernel called "netbsd.pmax" - it doesn't need
 * the .gz suffix.
 */
char *kernelnames[] = {
        "netbsd.pmax",
        "netbsd",       "netbsd.gz",
        "netbsd.bak",
        "netbsd.old",
        "onetbsd",
        "gennetbsd",
#ifdef notyet
        "netbsd.el",
#endif /*notyet*/
        NULL
};


static char *devname(char *);
int main(int, char **);

/*
 * This gets arguments from the first stage boot loader, calls PROM routines
 * to open and load the program to boot, and then transfers execution to
 * that new program.
 *
 * Argv[0] should be something like "rz(0,0,0)netbsd" on a DECstation 3100.
 * Argv[0,1] should be something like "boot 5/rz0/netbsd" on a DECstation 5000.
 * The argument "-a" means netbsd should do an automatic reboot.
 */
int
main(int argc, char **argv)
{
        char *name, **namep, *dev, *kernel;
        char bootname[PATH_MAX], bootpath[PATH_MAX];
        int entry, win;
        u_long marks[MARK_MAX];
        struct btinfo_symtab bi_syms;
        struct btinfo_bootpath bi_bpath;

        /* print a banner */
        printf("\n");
        printf("NetBSD/pmax " NETBSD_VERS " " BOOT_TYPE_NAME " Bootstrap, Revision %s\n",
            bootprog_rev);
        printf("\n");

        /* initialise bootinfo structure early */
        bi_init(BOOTINFO_ADDR);

        /* check for DS5000 boot */
        if (strcmp(argv[0], "boot") == 0) {
                argc--;
                argv++;
        }
        name = argv[0];
        printf("Boot: %s\n", name);

        /* NOTE: devname() can modify bootname[]. */
        strcpy(bootname, argv[0]);
        if ((kernel = devname(bootname)) == NULL) {
                dev = bootname;
                name = NULL;
        }

        memset(marks, 0, sizeof marks);
        if (name != NULL)
                win = (loadfile(name, marks, LOAD_KERNEL) == 0);
        else {
                win = 0;
                for (namep = kernelnames, win = 0; *namep != NULL && !win;
                    namep++) {
                        kernel = *namep;
                        strcpy(bootpath, dev);
                        strcat(bootpath, kernel);
                        printf("Loading: %s\n", bootpath);
                        win = (loadfile(bootpath, marks, LOAD_ALL) != -1);
                        if (win) {
                                name = bootpath;
                        }
                }
        }
        if (!win)
                goto fail;

        strncpy(bi_bpath.bootpath, kernel, BTINFO_BOOTPATH_LEN);
        bi_add(&bi_bpath, BTINFO_BOOTPATH, sizeof(bi_bpath));

        entry = marks[MARK_ENTRY];
        bi_syms.nsym = marks[MARK_NSYM];
        bi_syms.ssym = marks[MARK_SYM];
        bi_syms.esym = marks[MARK_END];
        bi_add(&bi_syms, BTINFO_SYMTAB, sizeof(bi_syms));

        printf("Starting at 0x%x\n\n", entry);
        if (callv == &callvec)
                startprog(entry, entry, argc, argv, 0, 0,
                    BOOTINFO_MAGIC, BOOTINFO_ADDR);
        else
                startprog(entry, entry, argc, argv, DEC_PROM_MAGIC,
                    callv, BOOTINFO_MAGIC, BOOTINFO_ADDR);
        (void)printf("KERNEL RETURNED!\n");

fail:
        (void)printf("Boot failed!  Halting...\n");
        return (0);
}


/*
 * Check whether or not fname is a device name only or a full
 * bootpath including the kernel name.  This code to do this
 * is copied from loadfile() in the first stage bootblocks.
 * Returns the kernel name, or NULL if no kernel name specified.
 *
 * NOTE:  fname will be modified if it's of the form N/rzY
 *        without a trailing slash.
 */
static char *
devname(char *fname)
{
        char c;

        while ((c = *fname++) != '\0') {
                if (c == ')')
                        break;
                if (c != '/')
                        continue;
                while ((c = *fname++) != '\0')
                        if (c == '/')
                                break;
                /*
                 * Make "N/rzY" with no trailing '/' valid by adding
                 * the extra '/' before appending 'boot.pmax' to the path.
                 */
                if (c != '/') {
                        fname--;
                        *fname++ = '/';
                        *fname = '\0';
                }
                break;
        }
        return (*fname == '\0' ? NULL : fname);
}