root/sys/arch/pmax/pmax/locore_machdep.S
/*      $NetBSD: locore_machdep.S,v 1.26 2024/02/05 22:18:17 andvar Exp $       */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
 *      The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
 *
 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
 * Digital Equipment Corporation and Ralph Campbell.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
 *    without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * Copyright (C) 1989 Digital Equipment Corporation.
 * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
 * its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
 * provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies.
 * Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations about the
 * suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
 * without express or implied warranty.
 *
 * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/loMem.s,
 *      v 1.1 89/07/11 17:55:04 nelson Exp  SPRITE (DECWRL)
 * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machAsm.s,
 *      v 9.2 90/01/29 18:00:39 shirriff Exp  SPRITE (DECWRL)
 * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/vm/ds3100.md/vmPmaxAsm.s,
 *      v 1.1 89/07/10 14:27:41 nelson Exp  SPRITE (DECWRL)
 *
 *      @(#)locore.s    8.5 (Berkeley) 1/4/94
 */

/*
 * DECstation-specific mips locore code.
 */

#include <mips/asm.h>
#include <mips/cpuregs.h>       /* XXX - misnomer? */

#include "assym.h"
#include "sii.h"
#include "opt_dec_5100.h"
#include "opt_dec_5400.h"

        .set    noreorder

#if NSII > 0
/*
 * Copy data to a DMA buffer padded with 16 bits of data, 16
 * bits of padding per 32bit word (e.g., for pmin/pmax sii DMA).
 *
 * The DMA buffer can only be written one short at a time
 * (and takes ~14 cycles).
 *
 *      CopyToBuffer(src, dst, length)
 *              u_short *src;   NOTE: must be short aligned
 *              u_short *dst;
 *              int length;
 */
LEAF(CopyToBuffer)
        blez    a2, 2f
        nop
1:
        lhu     t0, 0(a0)               # read 2 bytes of data
        PTR_SUBU a2, 2
        PTR_ADDU a0, 2
        PTR_ADDU a1, 4
        bgtz    a2, 1b
        sh      t0, -4(a1)              # write 2 bytes of data to buffer
2:
        j       ra
        nop
END(CopyToBuffer)

/*
 * Copy data from the DMA buffer.
 * The DMA buffer can only be read one short at a time
 * (and takes ~12 cycles).
 *
 *      CopyFromBuffer(src, dst, length)
 *              u_short *src;
 *              char *dst;
 *              int length;
 */
LEAF(CopyFromBuffer)
        and     t0, a1, 1               # test for aligned dst
        beq     t0, zero, 3f
        nop
        blt     a2, 2, 7f               # at least 2 bytes to copy?
        nop
1:
        lhu     t0, 0(a0)               # read 2 bytes of data from buffer
        PTR_ADDU a0, 4                  # keep buffer pointer word aligned
        PTR_ADDU a1, 2
        PTR_SUBU a2, 2
        sb      t0, -2(a1)
        srl     t0, 8
        bge     a2, 2, 1b
        sb      t0, -1(a1)
3:
        blt     a2, 2, 7f               # at least 2 bytes to copy?
        nop
6:
        lhu     t0, 0(a0)               # read 2 bytes of data from buffer
        PTR_ADDU a0, 4                  # keep buffer pointer word aligned
        PTR_ADDU a1, 2
        PTR_SUBU a2, 2
        bge     a2, 2, 6b
        sh      t0, -2(a1)
7:
        blez    a2, 9f                  # done?
        nop
        lhu     t0, 0(a0)               # copy one more byte
        nop
        sb      t0, 0(a1)
9:
        j       ra
        nop
END(CopyFromBuffer)
#endif  /* NSII > 0 */

/*
 * Write-buffer flush for writebuffer hardware on DEC mips r2000a
 */
#if defined(DEC_5100) || defined(DEC_5400)
LEAF(dec_mips1_wbflush)
ALEAF(kn230_wbflush)
ALEAF(kn210_wbflush)
        mfc0    v0, MIPS_COP_0_STATUS           # save original SR in v0
        li      t0, 0x80000000                  # set CU3 bit
        or      v1, v0 ,t0                      # v1 = v0 | 0x80000000
        nop
        mtc0    v1, MIPS_COP_0_STATUS
        nop                             /* two  more cycles to complete */
        nop

1:                                              # spin
        bc3f    1b                              # until write buffer drained
        nop                                     # (branch delay slot)

        mtc0    v0, MIPS_COP_0_STATUS           # restore SR on exit
        nop
        j       ra
        nop
END(dec_mips1_wbflush)
#endif  /* defined(DEC_5100) || defined(DEC_5400) */

#ifdef __mips_o32
NESTED(promcall, CALLFRAME_SIZ, ra)
        PTR_SUBU sp, CALLFRAME_SIZ
        REG_S   ra, CALLFRAME_RA(sp)
        REG_S   s0, CALLFRAME_SP(sp)

        move    s0, t8                  /* save MIPS_CURLWP */

        sll     t9, a0, 0
        sll     a0, a1, 0
        sll     a1, a2, 0
        sll     a2, a3, 0

        jalr    t9
         nop

        move    t8, s0                  /* restore MIPS_CURLWP */

        REG_L   ra, CALLFRAME_RA(sp)
        REG_L   s0, CALLFRAME_SP(sp)

        jr      ra
         PTR_ADDU sp, CALLFRAME_SIZ
END(promcall)
#else
NESTED(promcall, TF_SIZ, ra)
        PTR_SUBU sp, TF_SIZ
        REG_S   ra, TF_REG_RA(sp)
        REG_S   s0, TF_REG_S0(sp)
        REG_S   s1, TF_REG_S1(sp)
        REG_S   s2, TF_REG_S2(sp)
        REG_S   s3, TF_REG_S3(sp)
        REG_S   s4, TF_REG_S4(sp)
        REG_S   s5, TF_REG_S5(sp)
        REG_S   s6, TF_REG_S6(sp)
        REG_S   s7, TF_REG_S7(sp)
        REG_S   s8, TF_REG_S8(sp)
        REG_S   t8, TF_REG_T8(sp)
        REG_S   gp, TF_REG_GP(sp)

        sll     t9, a0, 0
        sll     a0, a1, 0
        sll     a1, a2, 0
        sll     a2, a3, 0

        jalr    t9
         nop

        sll     v0, v0, 0

        REG_L   ra, TF_REG_RA(sp)
        REG_L   s0, TF_REG_S0(sp)
        REG_L   s1, TF_REG_S1(sp)
        REG_L   s2, TF_REG_S2(sp)
        REG_L   s3, TF_REG_S3(sp)
        REG_L   s4, TF_REG_S4(sp)
        REG_L   s5, TF_REG_S5(sp)
        REG_L   s6, TF_REG_S6(sp)
        REG_L   s7, TF_REG_S7(sp)
        REG_L   s8, TF_REG_S8(sp)
        REG_L   t8, TF_REG_T8(sp)
        REG_L   gp, TF_REG_GP(sp)

        PTR_ADDU sp, TF_SIZ
        j       ra
        nop
END(promcall)
#endif